{
 "id": "concept/darafsh-i-kaviyan",
 "class": "concept",
 "slug": "darafsh-i-kaviyan",
 "label": {
  "ar": "درفش كاوان",
  "en": "Darafsh-i Kaviyan"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "راية من الجلود شالها أصحاب أفريدون في حرب الضحاك تسميها الفرس درفش كاوان، وتفسير درفش بالفارسية الفهلوية — وهي الأولى — الراية والمطرد والعلم {cite:muruj-al-dhahab p. 439-440}.",
  "en": "The leather standard raised against al-Dahhak by Afridun's host — 'darafsh' glossed in Old Persian as the banner, the outspread, the flag {cite:muruj-al-dhahab p. 439-440}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "ideas"
 ],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "term",
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "مروج الذهب للمسعودي (ط الدار الإفريقية/الشركة العالمية) ج1 ص 439–440",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-muruj-dhahab-batch-12"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/muruj-al-dhahab"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "درفش كاوان راية من الجلود رفعها أصحاب أفريدون في حربهم على الضحاك، وهكذا تسميها الفرس. {cite:muruj-al-dhahab p.439-440}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "المعنى",
     "markdown": "يذكر المسعودي أن «درفش» بالفارسية الفهلوية، وهي الأولى عنده، تعني الراية والمطرد والعلم. {cite:muruj-al-dhahab p.439-440}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "concept/darafsh-i-kaviyan",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "The Darafsh-i Kaviyan was a banner of leather raised by the followers of Afridun in their war against al-Dahhak. This is how the Persians name it. {cite:muruj-al-dhahab p.439-440}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Meaning",
     "markdown": "Al-Masudi notes that *darafsh*, in Pahlavi Persian, which is his first source, means banner, lance, and standard. {cite:muruj-al-dhahab p.439-440}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "concept/darafsh-i-kaviyan",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}