{
 "id": "concept/yad-fiqh",
 "class": "concept",
 "slug": "yad-fiqh",
 "label": {
  "ar": "يَد",
  "en": "Yad (hand, fiqh)"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "اليد في اللغة من المنكب إلى أطراف الأصابع، وتطلق على النعمة والقدرة والسلطان. وأحكامها في الفقه: الاستنجاء باليسرى، وغسل اليدين في الوضوء وفي الإناء، ورفع الجنابة عن اليد وأثرها في استعمال الماء، ومسح اليد بالتراب في التيمم، وهيئة اليدين في الصلاة والدعاء، وعد الآي والتسبيح بالأصابع، ووضع اليد على الفم عند التثاؤب. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.17974}{cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.17983}",
  "en": "Yad is the hand from the shoulder to the fingertips; its lexical senses include blessing, power and authority. Its rulings in fiqh cover cleaning with the left hand, washing the hands for wudu' and at the vessel, whether a dipped hand makes water used, wiping with earth in tayammum, hand positions and counting in prayer, covering the mouth at a yawn, and raising the hands in supplication. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.17974}{cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.17983}"
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "ideas"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "global"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "law-and-courts"
 ],
 "data": {
  "kind": "legal",
  "sensitivity": "mature",
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "الموسوعة الفقهية الكويتية، نسخة نور بوك، مدخل «يد»، ص 17974-17980 من المسح",
   "generated_by": "Claude Haiku 5.5",
   "model": "claude-haiku-5-5",
   "run": "mawsua-w10-160"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Claude Haiku 5.5; complete headword on scan pp.17974-17991 (lexical senses, the hand as a limb in cleaning, washing, the major impurity and used water, tayammum, khuffs, prayer, counting, the yawn, raising the hands in supplication, washing before and after food, licking the fingers, the hand in the sex-related rulings (masturbation, sensitive; the schools' views), touching, retaliation, diyya, theft, hirabah, slander by 'your hand committed fornication', jewellery, possession, the foundling's lineage, delegation, and the trust and guarantee hand); the next heading يَرْبوع is a cross-reference (انظر أطعمة) and يَسَار follows on p.17991"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "concept/yad-fiqh",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "status": "draft"
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-23"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "concept/yad-fiqh",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "status": "draft"
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-23"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "concept/yad-fiqh",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "status": "draft"
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-23"
  }
 },
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-23",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [
  "concept/ahliyya",
  "concept/al-dimuqratiyya-wal-sharia",
  "concept/al-fatwa-ala-al-fadaiyyat",
  "concept/al-ilmaniyya-wal-islam",
  "concept/al-rajm",
  "concept/allusion-to-proposal-in-iddah",
  "concept/aman",
  "concept/amana"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}