{
 "id": "event/abu-dharr-lags-behind-on-the-march",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "abu-dharr-lags-behind-on-the-march",
 "label": {
  "ar": "تخلف أبي ذر ولحاقه ماشياً",
  "en": "Abu Dharr lags behind and follows on foot"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "جعل يتخلف عن النبي الرجل بعد الرجل، فيقول دعوه، فإن يكن فيه خير فسيلحقه الله بكم؛ حتى قيل تخلف أبو ذر وأبطأ به بعيره، فأخذ متاعه على ظهره وخرج يتبع أثر النبي ماشياً، فلما رآه ناظر قال النبي: كن أبا ذر. فلما تأملوه كان هو، فدعا له النبي وقال إنه يمشي وحده ويموت وحده ويبعث وحده.",
  "en": "Man after man fell behind the Prophet on the march, and he would say: leave him; if there is good in him, God will bring him up to you. Then Abu Dharr was reported to have fallen behind, his camel slowing him, so he took his baggage on his back and set out on foot following the Prophet's tracks. When a watcher saw him the Prophet said: let it be Abu Dharr; and it was he. The Prophet prayed for him and said that he walks alone, dies alone and is raised alone."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time",
  "people",
  "place"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 630.7473117175575,
  "latest": 630.8321868347425
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "0630-10",
   "hijri": "0009-07",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "رأس الباب عند ابن إسحاق: «غزوة تبوك في رجب سنة تسع»؛ والتوقيت الدقيق للواقعة داخل الغزوة غير مذكور، فنُسب إليها تاريخ الغزوة كلها.",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "0630-10",
   "hijri": "0009-07",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "رأس الباب عند ابن إسحاق: «غزوة تبوك في رجب سنة تسع»؛ والتوقيت الدقيق للواقعة داخل الغزوة غير مذكور، فنُسب إليها تاريخ الغزوة كلها.",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "other",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "0630-10",
    "hijri": "0009-07",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "month",
    "status": "tradition",
    "derived": true,
    "note": "رأس الباب عند ابن إسحاق: «غزوة تبوك في رجب سنة تسع»؛ والتوقيت الدقيق للواقعة داخل الغزوة غير مذكور، فنُسب إليها تاريخ الغزوة كلها.",
    "sources": [
     "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
    ]
   }
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "sira-ibn-hisham saqqa 1936, juz' 4 p. 167",
   "generated_by": "Claude Code",
   "model": "claude-sonnet-5-5",
   "run": "ibn-hisham-batch-6b"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Claude Sonnet 5.5; mined from Ibn Hisham juz' 4 pp. 167"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "جعل يتخلف عن النبي الرجل بعد الرجل، فيقول دعوه، فإن يكن فيه خير فسيلحقه الله بكم؛ حتى قيل تخلف أبو ذر وأبطأ به بعيره، فأخذ متاعه على ظهره وخرج يتبع أثر النبي ماشياً، فلما رآه ناظر قال النبي: كن أبا ذر. فلما تأملوه كان هو، فدعا له النبي وقال إنه يمشي وحده ويموت وحده ويبعث وحده. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/167}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "الرواية",
     "markdown": "مضى النبي سائراً فجعل يتخلف عنه الرجل فيقولون: يا رسول الله، تخلف فلان، فيقول: دعوه، فإن يك فيه خير فسيلحقه الله بكم، وإن يك غير ذلك فقد أراحكم الله منه. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/167}\n\nحتى قيل: تخلف أبو ذر وأبطأ به بعيره؛ فقال: دعوه، وتلوّم أبو ذر على بعيره، فلما أبطأ عليه أخذ متاعه فحمله على ظهره وخرج يتبع أثر النبي ماشياً. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/167}\n\nفنظر ناظر من المسلمين فقال: إن هذا الرجل يمشي على الطريق وحده؛ فقال النبي: كن أبا ذر. فلما تأمله القوم قالوا: هو والله أبو ذر. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/167}\n\nفدعا له النبي بالرحمة وقال إنه يمشي وحده ويموت وحده ويبعث وحده. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/167}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "علامات التمريض والشك",
     "markdown": "- عبارة «كن أبا ذر» لفظها لفظ الأمر ومعناها الدعاء بحسب هامش المحققين (حاشية ص167)."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/abu-dharr-lags-behind-on-the-march",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "Man after man fell behind the Prophet on the march, and he would say: leave him; if there is good in him, God will bring him up to you. Then Abu Dharr was reported to have fallen behind, his camel slowing him, so he took his baggage on his back and set out on foot following the Prophet's tracks. When a watcher saw him the Prophet said: let it be Abu Dharr; and it was he. The Prophet prayed for him and said that he walks alone, dies alone and is raised alone. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/167}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "The account",
     "markdown": "The Prophet went on marching and man after man fell behind; they would say: Messenger of God, so-and-so has fallen behind, and he would answer: leave him — if there is good in him God will bring him up to you, and if not, God has relieved you of him. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/167}\n\nUntil it was said: Abu Dharr has fallen behind, his camel slowing him; he said: leave him. Abu Dharr blamed his camel, and when it kept slowing he took his baggage, carried it on his back and set out on foot following the Prophet's tracks. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/167}\n\nA watcher of the Muslims looked and said: this man is walking the road alone; the Prophet said: let it be Abu Dharr. When the people looked closely they said: by God, it is Abu Dharr. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/167}\n\nThe Prophet prayed mercy for him and said that he walks alone, dies alone and is raised alone. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/167}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Markers of weakness and doubt",
     "markdown": "- The phrase \"let it be Abu Dharr\" is an imperative in form but a prayer in meaning, according to the editors' footnote (note on p. 167)."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/abu-dharr-lags-behind-on-the-march",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 8,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "place/tabuk",
   "type": "occurred_at",
   "inverse": false,
   "note": "في الطريق إلى تبوك",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/muhammad",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/abu-dharr-al-ghifari",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/expedition-to-tabuk",
   "type": "part_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/abu-khaythama-joins-the-army",
  "event/burial-of-dhu-al-bijadayn",
  "event/hypocrites-mock-the-army-and-excuse",
  "event/prophets-mosques-between-medina-and-tabuk",
  "event/tabuk-stay-and-return",
  "event/the-prophets-she-camel-strays",
  "event/treaty-of-ayla",
  "event/treaty-of-ukaydir"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}