{
 "id": "event/ali-expedition-to-al-fuls",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "ali-expedition-to-al-fuls",
 "label": {
  "en": "Ali's expedition to destroy al-Fuls, the idol of Tayy'",
  "ar": "سرية علي بن أبي طالب إلى الفلس صنم طيء"
 },
 "summary": {
  "en": "In Rabi' al-Awwal 9 AH the Prophet sent Ali ibn Abi Talib with one hundred and fifty men — a hundred camels and fifty horses, a black banner and a white standard — to demolish al-Fuls, the idol-temple of Tayy'; they raided Hatim's quarter at dawn, demolished it, and took captives among them Adi ibn Hatim's sister, whose appeal to the Prophet led to her release and to Adi's coming from Syria and accepting Islam.",
  "ar": "بعث النبي علي بن أبي طالب في ربيع الأول سنة 9هـ في خمسين ومائة على مائة بعير وخمسين فرساً ومعه راية سوداء ولواء أبيض لهدم الفلس صنم طيء؛ فشنوا الغارة على محلة حاتم مع الفجر فهدموه وأصابوا سبياً ونعماً وشاءً، وفي السبي أخت عدي بن حاتم، فاستعطفته فمنّ عليها، فرجعت إلى أخيها بالشام فجاء عدي فأسلم على يد النبي."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time",
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "skirmishes-raids-expeditions",
  "converts-and-leavers"
 ],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 631.1607356756128,
  "latest": 631.2456107927978
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "0631-03",
   "hijri": "0009-03",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "0631-03",
   "hijri": "0009-03",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "raid",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "0631-03",
    "hijri": "0009-03",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "month",
    "status": "tradition",
    "sources": [
     "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
    ]
   }
  },
  "sides": [
   {
    "label": {
     "en": "Muslim detachment",
     "ar": "سرية المسلمين"
    },
    "participants": [
     "group/early-muslims"
    ],
    "commanders": [
     "person/ali-ibn-abi-talib"
    ]
   },
   {
    "label": {
     "en": "Household of Hatim of Tayy'",
     "ar": "محلة حاتم الطائي"
    },
    "participants": [
     "group/tayy"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "sources": [
   "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin; al-Raheeq al-Makhtum pp. 426-428"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "سرية بعثها النبي في ربيع الأول سنة 9هـ بقيادة [[person/ali-ibn-abi-talib|علي بن أبي طالب]] في خمسين ومائة مقاتل على مائة بعير وخمسين فرساً، ومعه راية سوداء ولواء أبيض، لهدم الفلس صنم [[group/tayy|طيء]] {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq ص426}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "هدم الصنم وأخبار السبي",
     "markdown": "شنوا الغارة على محلة حاتم مع الفجر فهدموا الصنم وملأوا أيديهم من السبي والنعم والشاء، وكان في السبي أخت [[person/adi-ibn-hatim|عدي بن حاتم]] وكان عدي قد هرب إلى الشام؛ ووجد المسلمون في خزانة الفلس ثلاثة أسياف وثلاثة أدرع {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq ص426-427}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "استعطاف أخت عدي وإسلام عدي",
     "markdown": "استعطفت أخت عدي النبي قائلة: يا رسول الله، غاب الوافد وانقطع الوالد وأنا عجوز كبيرة ما بي من خدمة، فمنّ عليّ؛ فسألها من وافدك؟ قالت: عدي بن حاتم، فقال: الذي فرّ من الله ورسوله؟ ثم منّ عليها في اليوم الثالث وأمر لها بالحملان {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq ص427}.\n\nفرجعت إلى أخيها بالشام وقالت له: لقد فعل فعلة ما كان أبوك يفعلها، ائته راغباً أو راهباً؛ فجاء عدي فقال له النبي: ما يفرّك؟ أيفرّك أن تقول لا إله إلا الله؟ فهل تعلم من إله سوى الله؟ وذكّره بأنه كان ركوسياً يأكل مرباع قومه وأن ذلك لا يحل له في دينه، فعرف عدي أنه نبي مرسل يعرف ما يجهل، وأسلم {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq ص427-428}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "للزوار الصغار",
     "markdown": "ذهب علي بن أبي طالب إلى صنم قبيلة طيء فهدمه، ووقعت أخت عدي بن حاتم في الأسر، فأكرمها النبي وأطلقها، فأخبرت أخاها عن خلق النبي فجاء من الشام وأسلم."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/ali-expedition-to-al-fuls",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "An expedition the Prophet sent in Rabi' al-Awwal of 9 AH under [[person/ali-ibn-abi-talib|Ali ibn Abi Talib]] with a hundred and fifty fighters on a hundred camels and fifty horses, carrying a black banner and a white flag, to demolish al-Fuls, the idol of [[group/tayy|Tayy]] {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p. 426}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Demolishing the idol and news of the captives",
     "markdown": "They raided Hatim's dwelling at dawn, demolished the idol and filled their hands with captives, cattle and sheep; among the captives was the sister of [[person/adi-ibn-hatim|Adi ibn Hatim]], who had fled to al-Sham. In al-Fuls's treasury the Muslims found three swords and three coats of mail {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p. 426-427}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Adi's sister's plea and Adi's conversion",
     "markdown": "Adi's sister pleaded with the Prophet, saying: \"Messenger of God, the one who could pay my ransom is gone and my father is dead, and I am an old woman with no servant to look after me — be gracious to me.\" He asked: who is your kinsman? She said: Adi ibn Hatim. He said: the one who fled from God and His Messenger? Then on the third day he released her and ordered mounts for her {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p. 427}.\n\nShe returned to her brother in al-Sham and told him: he has done something your father would never have done — go to him, willingly or warily. Adi came, and the Prophet said to him: what makes you flee? Is it that you should say there is no god but God? Do you know any god besides God? He reminded him that he had been a rakusi who consumed a fourth of his people's wealth, which was not lawful to him in his own religion; Adi recognised that this was a prophet sent who knew what he did not know — and he became Muslim {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p. 427-428}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "For young visitors",
     "markdown": "Ali ibn Abi Talib went to the idol of the tribe of Tayy and demolished it. Adi ibn Hatim's sister was taken captive; the Prophet honoured her and set her free, so she told her brother about the Prophet's character, and he came from al-Sham and became Muslim."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/ali-expedition-to-al-fuls",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 8,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/muhammad",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "dispatched-the-detachment",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/ali-ibn-abi-talib",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "raid-commander",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/adi-ibn-hatim",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "fled-to-syria-then-came-and-converted",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "period/prophetic-era",
   "type": "part_of",
   "inverse": false
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/dispatch-of-sadaqa-collectors",
  "event/al-dawa-al-sirriyya",
  "event/battle-of-badr",
  "event/battle-of-khaybar",
  "event/battle-of-the-trench",
  "event/burial-of-the-prophet",
  "event/death-of-the-prophet",
  "event/expedition-of-al-kudr"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}