{
 "id": "event/burning-of-suwaylims-house",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "burning-of-suwaylims-house",
 "label": {
  "ar": "تحريق بيت سويلم",
  "en": "Burning of Suwaylim's house"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "ينقل ابن هشام عن «الثقة» أن النبي بلغه أن ناساً من «المنافقين» يجتمعون في بيت سويلم اليهودي عند جاسوم يثبطون الناس عنه في غزوة تبوك، فبعث إليهم طلحة بن عبيد الله في نفر وأمره أن يحرق عليهم البيت؛ ففعل، واقتحم الضحاك بن خليفة من ظهر البيت فانكسرت رجله وأفلت أصحابه.",
  "en": "Ibn Hisham reports from 'a trusted source' that the Prophet was told that some of the 'hypocrites' were gathering in the house of Suwaylim the Jew at Jasum, discouraging people from him on the Tabuk campaign, so he sent Talha ibn Ubaydullah with a party and ordered him to burn the house down on them; he did so, and al-Dahhak ibn Khalifa rushed out of the back of the house and broke his leg while his companions escaped."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time",
  "people",
  "place"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 630.7473117175575,
  "latest": 630.8321868347425
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "0630-10",
   "hijri": "0009-07",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "رأس الباب عند ابن إسحاق: «غزوة تبوك في رجب سنة تسع»؛ والتوقيت الدقيق للواقعة داخل الغزوة غير مذكور، فنُسب إليها تاريخ الغزوة كلها.",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "0630-10",
   "hijri": "0009-07",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "رأس الباب عند ابن إسحاق: «غزوة تبوك في رجب سنة تسع»؛ والتوقيت الدقيق للواقعة داخل الغزوة غير مذكور، فنُسب إليها تاريخ الغزوة كلها.",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "other",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "0630-10",
    "hijri": "0009-07",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "month",
    "status": "tradition",
    "derived": true,
    "note": "رأس الباب عند ابن إسحاق: «غزوة تبوك في رجب سنة تسع»؛ والتوقيت الدقيق للواقعة داخل الغزوة غير مذكور، فنُسب إليها تاريخ الغزوة كلها.",
    "sources": [
     "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
    ]
   }
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "sira-ibn-hisham saqqa 1936, juz' 4 p. 160",
   "generated_by": "Claude Code",
   "model": "claude-sonnet-5-5",
   "run": "ibn-hisham-batch-6b"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Claude Sonnet 5.5; mined from Ibn Hisham juz' 4 pp. 160"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "ينقل ابن هشام عن «الثقة» أن النبي بلغه أن ناساً من «المنافقين» يجتمعون في بيت سويلم اليهودي عند جاسوم يثبطون الناس عنه في غزوة تبوك، فبعث إليهم طلحة بن عبيد الله في نفر وأمره أن يحرق عليهم البيت؛ ففعل، واقتحم الضحاك بن خليفة من ظهر البيت فانكسرت رجله وأفلت أصحابه. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/160}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "الرواية",
     "markdown": "روى ابن هشام عن «الثقة» عمن حدثه، عن محمد بن طلحة بن عبد الرحمن، عن إسحاق بن إبراهيم بن عبد الله بن حارثة، عن أبيه عن جده، أن النبي بلغه أن ناساً من المنافقين يجتمعون في بيت سويلم اليهودي وكان بيته عند جاسوم. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/160}\n\nقال الخبر إنهم يثبطون الناس عن النبي في غزوة تبوك؛ فبعث إليهم النبي طلحة بن عبيد الله في نفر من أصحابه وأمره أن يحرق عليهم بيت سويلم، ففعل طلحة. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/160}\n\nواقتحم الضحاك بن خليفة من ظهر البيت فانكسرت رجله، واقتحم أصحابه فأفلتوا؛ وقال الضحاك في ذلك أبياتاً. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/160}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "علامات التمريض والشك",
     "markdown": "- الخبر كله من إضافات ابن هشام بسند فيه «حدثني الثقة عمن حدثه» دون تسمية الأول؛ ليس من رواية ابن إسحاق (ص160).\n- وصف المجتمعين بـ«المنافقين» ووصف عملهم بالتثبيط من عبارة الراوي؛ يُنسب إليه ولا ينشئ المتحف حكماً."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/burning-of-suwaylims-house",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "Ibn Hisham transmits from \"the trusted authority\" that word reached the Prophet that men of the \"hypocrites\" were gathering in the house of Suwaylim the Jew near Jasum, discouraging the people from him on the Tabuk campaign; he sent Talha ibn Ubaydullah with a party and ordered him to burn the house down on them. Talha did so; al-Dahhak ibn Khalifa broke out through the back of the house and broke his leg, while his companions escaped. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/160}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "The account",
     "markdown": "Ibn Hisham relates from \"the trusted authority\", from one who told him, from Muhammad ibn Talha ibn Abd al-Rahman, from Ishaq ibn Ibrahim ibn Abdullah ibn Haritha, from his father, from his grandfather, that word reached the Prophet that men of the hypocrites were gathering in the house of Suwaylim the Jew, which stood near Jasum. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/160}\n\nThe report says they were discouraging the people from the Prophet on the Tabuk campaign; so the Prophet sent Talha ibn Ubaydullah with a party of his Companions and ordered him to burn Suwaylim's house down on them, and Talha did so. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/160}\n\nAl-Dahhak ibn Khalifa broke out through the back of the house and broke his leg, and his companions broke out and escaped; al-Dahhak spoke verses on it. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/160}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Markers of weakness and doubt",
     "markdown": "- The whole report is one of Ibn Hisham's additions, with a chain containing \"the trusted authority told me, from one who told him\" without naming the first; it is not from Ibn Ishaq's account (p. 160).\n- Describing the gathering as \"hypocrites\" and their act as discouragement is the narrator's wording; it is attributed to him and the museum reaches no verdict."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/burning-of-suwaylims-house",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 14,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/al-dahhak-ibn-khalifa",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "present-in-the-house",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/suwaylim-al-yahudi",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "house-owner",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "place/jasum",
   "type": "occurred_at",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/talha-ibn-ubaydullah",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "executor",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/muhammad",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "sender",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/expedition-to-tabuk",
   "type": "part_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "work/al-dahhak-ibn-khalifa-verses",
   "type": "mentioned_in",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/abu-dharr-lags-behind-on-the-march",
  "event/abu-khaythama-joins-the-army",
  "event/abu-ruhm-and-the-stragglers-of-ghifar-and-aslam",
  "event/al-dawa-al-sirriyya",
  "event/al-jadd-ibn-qays-asks-to-stay-behind",
  "event/ali-left-with-the-prophets-family",
  "event/burial-of-dhu-al-bijadayn",
  "event/camp-at-al-hijr"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}