{
 "id": "event/death-of-ubayd-allah-al-mahdi",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "death-of-ubayd-allah-al-mahdi",
 "label": {
  "ar": "وفاة المهدي عبيد الله صاحب المغرب"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "في أيام الراضي مات المهدي صاحب المغرب وكانت أيامه خمساً وعشرين سنة وهو جد خلفاء المصريين الذين يسمونهم الجهلة بالفاطميين، ونقل السيوطي عن من انتقده أن المهدي ادعى أنه علوي وأن القاضي أبا بكر الباقلاني قال إنه علوي ولم يعرفه أحد من علماء النسب وأنه أعدم العلماء والفقهاء ليتمكن من إغواء الخلق، وقام بالأمر بعد موته ابنه القائم بأمر الله أبو القاسم محمد {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 603}.",
  "en": "Under al-Radi died the Maghreb's Mahdi after a reign of twenty-five years — grandfather of the Egyptian caliphs called Fatimids. Suyuti relays hostile reports: that he claimed Alid descent with al-Baqillani quoted as saying no genealogist knew it, and that he executed scholars; his son al-Qa'im bi-Amr Allah succeeded him {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 603}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "maghreb"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/abbasid-early"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 934.0006297186117,
  "latest": 934.9999657761307
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "0934~",
   "hijri": "0322~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "نحو 322؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 603}."
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "0934~",
   "hijri": "0322~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "نحو 322؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 603}."
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "death",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "0934~",
    "hijri": "0322~",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "year",
    "status": "tradition",
    "derived": true,
    "note": "نحو 322؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 603}."
   }
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "تاريخ الخلفاء للسيوطي (ط المنهاج 1434هـ/2013م) ص 594–604",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-tarikh-khulafa-batch-34"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "مات [[person/ubayd-allah-al-mahdi|المهدي]] صاحب المغرب في أيام الخليفة الراضي، وكانت أيامه خمساً وعشرين سنة، بحسب السيوطي. وقام بالأمر بعده ابنه القائم بأمر الله أبو القاسم محمد. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 603}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "نسبه عند السيوطي",
     "markdown": "يصفه السيوطي بأنه جد خلفاء مصر الذين يسميهم الفاطميين. وينقل عن منتقدين له أنه ادعى أنه علوي. وينقل عن القاضي أبي بكر الباقلاني قوله إنه علوي لم يعرفه أحد من علماء النسب، وأنه أعدم العلماء والفقهاء ليتمكن من إغواء الناس. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 603}\n\nهذا موقف السيوطي ومن ينقل عنهم، ويحتاج الموضوع إلى مصادر أخرى تعرض الرأي المقابل. التاريخ نحو 322هـ ومشتق."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/death-of-ubayd-allah-al-mahdi",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "[[person/ubayd-allah-al-mahdi|al-Mahdi]], ruler of the Maghrib, died in the days of the caliph al-Radi, and his reign was twenty-five years, according to al-Suyuti. He was succeeded by his son al-Qa'im bi-Amr Allah Abu al-Qasim Muhammad. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 603}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "His lineage in al-Suyuti",
     "markdown": "al-Suyuti describes him as the grandfather of the caliphs of Egypt whom they call the Fatimids. He quotes critics of his who said that he claimed to be an Alid. He quotes the judge Abu Bakr al-Baqillani as saying that he was an Alid whom no scholar of genealogy had known, and that he had executed the scholars and jurists in order to be able to mislead people. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 603}\n\nThis is the position of al-Suyuti and of those he quotes, and the subject needs other sources that set out the opposing view. The date is around 322 AH and derived."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/death-of-ubayd-allah-al-mahdi",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 2,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/ubayd-allah-al-mahdi",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "المتوفى",
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/abu-abd-allah-shii-maghreb-288",
  "event/fatimid-mahdi-maghreb",
  "person/ubayd-allah-al-mahdi"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}