{
 "id": "event/death-of-yazid-ibn-muawiya",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "death-of-yazid-ibn-muawiya",
 "label": {
  "ar": "وفاة يزيد بن معاوية"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "أهلك الله يزيد بن معاوية في نصف ربيع الأول سنة أربع وستين وجيشه يحاصر ابن الزبير بمكة، فجاء خبره والقتال مستمر فنادى ابن الزبير يا أهل الشام إن طاغيتكم قد هلك فانفلوا وذلوا، وقال الذهبي لما فعل بأهل المدينة ما فعل مع شربه الخمر وإتيانه المنكرات اشتد عليه الناس وخرج عليه غير واحد ولم يبارك الله في عمره {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 345}.",
  "en": "Yazid ibn Mu'awiya perished in mid-Rabi' I of year 64 while his army besieged Ibn al-Zubayr at Mecca; the news reached them mid-battle — 'people of Syria, your tyrant has perished' — and they broke away humiliated. Al-Dhahabi remarks that after what he did to the people of Medina, with his wine and outrages, men rose against him on every side and his years were not blessed {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 345}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time"
 ],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [
  "period/umayyad"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 683.8325906760576,
  "latest": 683.9147278862356
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "0683-11~",
   "hijri": "0064-03",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "نصف ربيع الأول 64؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 345}."
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "0683-11~",
   "hijri": "0064-03",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "نصف ربيع الأول 64؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 345}."
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "death",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "0683-11~",
    "hijri": "0064-03",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "month",
    "status": "tradition",
    "derived": true,
    "note": "نصف ربيع الأول 64؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 345}."
   }
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "تاريخ الخلفاء للسيوطي (ط المنهاج 1434هـ/2013م) ص 345",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-tarikh-khulafa-batch-8"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/umayyad-birth-to-fall-2006",
   "source/tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434",
   "source/bakr-umayyad-state-1134715"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "توفي [[person/yazid-ibn-muawiya|يزيد بن معاوية]] في منتصف ربيع الأول سنة 64هـ، وجيشه يحاصر ابن الزبير بمكة. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.345}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "أثر الخبر في الحصار",
     "markdown": "يذكر السيوطي أن الخبر جاء والقتال مستمر. فنادى ابن الزبير أهل الشام بأن «طاغيتكم» قد هلك، فتفرق الجيش وهو ذليل. والوصف في النداء لابن الزبير، وليس للمتحف. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.345}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "حكم الذهبي",
     "markdown": "ينقل السيوطي قول الذهبي إن يزيد لما فعل بأهل المدينة ما فعل، مع شربه الخمر وإتيانه المنكرات، اشتد عليه الناس وخرج عليه غير واحد، ولم يبارك الله في عمره. هذا حكم الذهبي كما نقله السيوطي. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.345}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "التاريخ",
     "markdown": "التاريخ الميلادي (نوفمبر 683م تقريباً) محسوب من الهجري. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.345}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/death-of-yazid-ibn-muawiya",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "[[person/yazid-ibn-muawiya|Yazid ibn Mu'awiya]] died in the middle of Rabi' al-Awwal 64 AH, while his army was besieging Ibn al-Zubayr in Mecca. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.345}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "The effect on the siege",
     "markdown": "al-Suyuti says that the news came while the fighting was still going on. Ibn al-Zubayr called out to the people of Syria that their \"tyrant\" had perished, so the army dispersed, humiliated. The description in the call is Ibn al-Zubayr's, not the museum's. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.345}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "al-Dhahabi's judgement",
     "markdown": "al-Suyuti quotes al-Dhahabi that when Yazid did to the people of Medina what he did, along with his drinking of wine and his committing of abominations, the people became hostile to him, and more than one rose against him, and God did not bless his life. This is al-Dhahabi's judgement as quoted by al-Suyuti. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.345}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Dating",
     "markdown": "The Gregorian date (around November 683 CE) is derived from the Hijri date. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.345}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/death-of-yazid-ibn-muawiya",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 2,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/yazid-ibn-muawiya",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "المتوفى",
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/baya-wilayat-ahd-yazid",
  "event/bayah-yazid-56",
  "event/conquest-of-rhodes",
  "event/second-raid-on-cyprus",
  "event/waqat-al-harra",
  "group/banu-umayya",
  "person/maysun-bint-bahdal",
  "person/muawiya-ibn-abi-sufyan"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}