{
 "id": "event/fall-of-barcelona-185",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "fall-of-barcelona-185",
 "label": {
  "ar": "سقوط برشلونة بيد الفرنج (185هـ)"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "في خلال فتنة بين الحكم بن هشام وعميه اغتنم الفرنج الفرصة في بلاد المسلمين فقصدوا برشلونة وملكوها سنة خمس وثمانين ومائة، وتأخرت عساكر المسلمين إلى ما دونها؛ وبعث الحكم العساكر مع الحاجب عبد الكريم بن مغيث إلى بلاد الجلالقة فأثخنوا فيها وخالفهم العدو إلى المضايق فرجع على التعبية وظفر بهم وخرج ظافراً {cite:nafh-tib-maqqari p. 375}.",
  "en": "While the fitna between al-Hakam I and his uncles burned, the Franks seized their chance and took Barcelona in AH 185 — the Muslim armies fell back south of it, and the hajib Abd al-Karim ibn Mughith led the riposte {cite:nafh-tib-maqqari p. 375}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "andalus-europe"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/abbasid-early"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "conquest-and-its-debates"
 ],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 801.001321040131,
  "latest": 802.00065709765
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "0801~",
   "hijri": "0185~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "historical",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "سنة 185هـ؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:nafh-tib-maqqari p. 375}."
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "0801~",
   "hijri": "0185~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "historical",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "سنة 185هـ؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:nafh-tib-maqqari p. 375}."
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "conquest",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "0801~",
    "hijri": "0185~",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "year",
    "status": "historical",
    "derived": true,
    "note": "سنة 185هـ؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:nafh-tib-maqqari p. 375}."
   }
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "نفح الطيب من غصن الأندلس الرطيب للمقري (ط إحسان عباس) ص 375",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-nafh-tib-batch-62"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/nafh-tib-maqqari"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "يروي المقري أن الفرنج، في خلال الفتنة بين الحكم بن هشام وعميه، قصدوا برشلونة وملكوها سنة 185هـ. {cite:nafh-tib-maqqari p. 375}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "الخبر",
     "markdown": "تأخرت عساكر المسلمين إلى ما دونها. فبعث الحكم العساكر مع الحاجب عبد الكريم بن مغيث إلى بلاد الجلالقة فأثخنوا فيها. وخالفهم العدو إلى المضايق، فرجع على التعبية وظفر بهم وخرج ظافراً. {cite:nafh-tib-maqqari p. 375}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/fall-of-barcelona-185",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Al-Maqqari reports that during the strife between al-Hakam ibn Hisham and his uncles, the Franks targeted Barcelona and took it in 185 AH. {cite:nafh-tib-maqqari p. 375}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "The account",
     "markdown": "The armies of the Muslims were late in reaching the area. Al-Hakam sent the armies with the chamberlain Abd al-Karim ibn Mughith to the land of the Galicians, and they inflicted heavy losses there. The enemy got ahead of them to the narrow passes, but he returned in battle order, defeated them and came out victorious. {cite:nafh-tib-maqqari p. 375}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/fall-of-barcelona-185",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [],
 "related": [
  "concept/fath-anwa",
  "concept/fath-sulh",
  "concept/fay",
  "concept/iqta",
  "concept/jizya",
  "concept/kharaj",
  "concept/sawafi",
  "group/quraysh"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}