{
 "id": "event/first-revelation",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "first-revelation",
 "label": {
  "en": "The first revelation",
  "ar": "بدء الوحي في غار حراء"
 },
 "summary": {
  "en": "The descent of Jibril upon the Prophet in the cave of Hira with the opening verses of surat al-Alaq — on the night of Monday 21 Ramadan in the book's preferred reckoning, corresponding to 10 August 610 CE, when the Prophet was forty lunar years, six months and twelve days old.",
  "ar": "نزول جبريل على النبي في غار حراء بأوائل سورة العلق — ليلة الإثنين الحادي والعشرين من رمضان في ترجيح الكتاب، الموافق 10 أغسطس 610م، وعمره إذ ذاك أربعون سنة قمرية وستة أشهر واثنا عشر يوماً."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time",
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "scripture-and-its-sciences",
  "prophets"
 ],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 610.6045298671431,
  "latest": 610.6072677741183
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "0610-08-10",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "day",
   "status": "debated",
   "hijri": "-0011-09-21",
   "note": "الإثنين ليلة 21 رمضان = 10 أغسطس 610م — ترجيح المؤلف الخاص؛ وقيل 7 أو 17 أو 18 رمضان، وقيل ربيع الأول أو رجب (الرحيق ص66 هامش)."
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "0610-08-10",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "day",
   "status": "debated",
   "hijri": "-0011-09-21",
   "note": "الإثنين ليلة 21 رمضان = 10 أغسطس 610م — ترجيح المؤلف الخاص؛ وقيل 7 أو 17 أو 18 رمضان، وقيل ربيع الأول أو رجب (الرحيق ص66 هامش)."
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "revelation",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "0610-08-10",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "day",
    "status": "debated",
    "hijri": "-0011-09-21",
    "note": "الإثنين ليلة 21 رمضان = 10 أغسطس 610م — ترجيح المؤلف الخاص؛ وقيل 7 أو 17 أو 18 رمضان، وقيل ربيع الأول أو رجب (الرحيق ص66 هامش)."
   }
  },
  "significance": {
   "ar": "أول ما بدئ به من الوحي الرؤيا الصالحة ستة أشهر — جزء من ستة وأربعين جزءاً من النبوة — ثم جاءه الملك في رمضان فأنزل الله عليه أوائل العلق (بخاري عن عائشة؛ الرحيق ص66-67)."
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/ibn-ishaq-guillaume",
   "source/watt-1953-mecca",
   "source/lings-1983",
   "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq",
   "source/sahih-al-bukhari",
   "source/ibn-hisham-sira",
   "source/sahih-muslim"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Claude Sonnet 5.5 (scaffold); upgraded by Devin from al-Raheeq al-Makhtum pp. 65-68"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/first-revelation",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "en",
    "translators": []
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 22,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/khadija",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "comforted-the-prophet",
   "note": "Tradition reports she reassured the Prophet after the first revelation.",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-ishaq-guillaume"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/waraqa-ibn-nawfal",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "identified-the-revelation",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-ishaq-guillaume"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/fatrat-al-wahy",
   "type": "caused",
   "inverse": false
  },
  {
   "to": "place/ghar-hira",
   "type": "occurred_at",
   "inverse": false
  },
  {
   "to": "person/muhammad",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true
  },
  {
   "to": "period/prophetic-era",
   "type": "part_of",
   "inverse": false
  },
  {
   "to": "passage/quran-96-1",
   "type": "revealed_in",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq",
    "source/sahih-al-bukhari"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "passage/quran-96-2",
   "type": "revealed_in",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq",
    "source/sahih-al-bukhari"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "passage/quran-96-3",
   "type": "revealed_in",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq",
    "source/sahih-al-bukhari"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "passage/quran-96-4",
   "type": "revealed_in",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq",
    "source/sahih-al-bukhari"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "passage/quran-96-5",
   "type": "revealed_in",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq",
    "source/sahih-al-bukhari"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "place/mecca",
  "event/al-dawa-al-sirriyya",
  "event/fatrat-al-wahy",
  "event/boycott-of-banu-hashim",
  "event/marriage-to-khadija",
  "event/year-of-sorrow",
  "person/muhammad",
  "event/death-of-the-prophet"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}