{
 "id": "event/funeral-prayer-for-the-negus",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "funeral-prayer-for-the-negus",
 "label": {
  "en": "The Prophet's funeral prayer in absentia for the Negus",
  "ar": "صلاة النبي على النجاشي صلاة الغائب"
 },
 "summary": {
  "en": "In 9 AH news reached Medina of the death of Ashama, the Negus of Abyssinia, who had sheltered the Muslim emigrants; the Prophet announced his death the day he died and led the funeral prayer for him in absentia.",
  "ar": "في سنة 9هـ توفي النجاشي أصحمة ملك الحبشة الذي آوى المهاجرين الأولين وأحسن إليهم، فنُعي إلى النبي يوم مات، وخرج بالناس فصلّى عليه صلاة الغائب."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time",
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "worship-and-the-pillars"
 ],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 630.9991991622005,
  "latest": 631.9985352197195
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "0631~",
   "hijri": "0009",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "note": "في سنة 9هـ بعد رجوع تبوك على عدّ الرحيق في وقائع السنة (ص439).",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "0631~",
   "hijri": "0009",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "note": "في سنة 9هـ بعد رجوع تبوك على عدّ الرحيق في وقائع السنة (ص439).",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "other",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "0631~",
    "hijri": "0009",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "year",
    "status": "tradition",
    "note": "في سنة 9هـ بعد رجوع تبوك على عدّ الرحيق في وقائع السنة (ص439).",
    "sources": [
     "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
    ]
   }
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin; al-Raheeq al-Makhtum p. 439"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "توفي [[person/negus-of-aksum|النجاشي أصحمة]] ملك الحبشة سنة 9هـ، فصلّى عليه النبي صلاة الغائب {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq ص439}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "صلاة الغائب",
     "markdown": "كان النجاشي قد آوى المهاجرين الأولين إلى الحبشة وأحسن إليهم وحماهم من وفود قريش، وأسلم على يد جعفر وصحبه؛ فلما بلغ النبي نعيه خرج بالناس فصلّى عليه صلاة الغائب إكراماً له {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq ص439}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "للزوار الصغار",
     "markdown": "مات ملك الحبشة العادل الذي حمى المسلمين الأوائل في بلده، فصلى عليه النبي من المدينة صلاة خاصة لمن مات بعيداً عنهم."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/funeral-prayer-for-the-negus",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "[[person/negus-of-aksum|The Negus Ashama]], king of Abyssinia, died in 9 AH, and the Prophet prayed for him the prayer for the absent {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p. 439}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "The prayer for the absent",
     "markdown": "The Negus had sheltered the first emigrants to Abyssinia, treated them well and protected them from Quraysh's delegations, and had become Muslim at the hands of Ja'far and his companions; when the Prophet heard the news of his death he went out with the people and prayed for him the prayer for the absent, in honour of him {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p. 439}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "For young visitors",
     "markdown": "The just king of Abyssinia who protected the first Muslims in his land died, so the Prophet prayed for him from Medina the special prayer for one who dies far away."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/funeral-prayer-for-the-negus",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 8,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "place/medina",
   "type": "occurred_at",
   "inverse": false
  },
  {
   "to": "person/muhammad",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "led-the-absent-funeral-prayer",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/negus-of-aksum",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "deceased",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "period/prophetic-era",
   "type": "part_of",
   "inverse": false
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/change-of-qibla",
  "event/expedition-of-dhat-al-riqa",
  "event/fasting-of-ramadan-prescribed",
  "event/battle-of-the-trench",
  "event/battle-of-uhud",
  "event/brotherhood-of-muhajirun-and-ansar",
  "event/burial-of-the-prophet",
  "event/constitution-of-medina"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}