{
 "id": "event/hypocrites-ambush-at-the-pass",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "hypocrites-ambush-at-the-pass",
 "label": {
  "en": "The hypocrites' ambush at the pass on the return from Tabuk",
  "ar": "مكر المنافقين بالعقبة في رجوع تبوك"
 },
 "summary": {
  "en": "On the return from Tabuk, twelve hypocrites — faces veiled — attempted to frighten the Prophet's camel at a steep pass; Ammar was holding its halter and Hudhayfa driving it, and Hudhayfa struck the ambushers' mounts with his staff until God terrified them into flight; the Prophet told Hudhayfa their names and their plot, whence Hudhayfa was called 'keeper of the Prophet's secret'.",
  "ar": "حاول اثنا عشر رجلاً من المنافقين الفتك بالنبي عند عقبة في طريق الرجوع من تبوك؛ كان عمار يقود ناقته بزمامها وحذيفة يسوقها، فسمعوا وكزة القوم من ورائهم وقد غشّوهم وهم ملتثمون، فضرب حذيفة وجوه رواحلهم بمحجن فأرعبهم الله فلحقوا بالقوم، وأخبره النبي بأسمائهم وبما همّوا به، ومن ذلك سُمي حذيفة صاحب سرّ رسول الله، وفي ذلك قوله تعالى: «وهَمُّوا بما لم ينالوا»."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time",
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "wars-and-campaigns"
 ],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 630.9991991622005,
  "latest": 631.0840742793855
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "0631-01~",
   "hijri": "0009-09",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "note": "في رمضان سنة 9هـ في طريق الرجوع من تبوك إلى المدينة.",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "0631-01~",
   "hijri": "0009-09",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "note": "في رمضان سنة 9هـ في طريق الرجوع من تبوك إلى المدينة.",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "other",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "0631-01~",
    "hijri": "0009-09",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "month",
    "status": "tradition",
    "note": "في رمضان سنة 9هـ في طريق الرجوع من تبوك إلى المدينة.",
    "sources": [
     "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
    ]
   }
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin; al-Raheeq al-Makhtum p. 436"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "حاول اثنا عشر رجلاً من المنافقين الفتك بالنبي عند عقبة في طريق الرجوع من [[event/expedition-to-tabuk|تبوك]] إلى المدينة سنة 9هـ {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq ص436}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "خبر العقبة",
     "markdown": "كان النبي يمر بتلك العقبة ومعه [[person/ammar-ibn-yasir|عمار]] يقود ناقته بزمامها و[[person/hudhayfa-ibn-al-yaman|حذيفة بن اليمان]] يسوقها، وأخذ الناس ببطن الوادي؛ فسمعوا وكزة القوم من ورائهم قد غشّوهم وهم ملتثمون، فضرب حذيفة وجوه رواحلهم بمحجن كان معه فأرعبهم الله فأسرعوا في الفرار حتى لحقوا بالقوم {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq ص436}.\n\nوأخبر النبي حذيفة بأسمائهم وبما همّوا به، ومن ذلك سُمي حذيفة صاحب سرّ رسول الله؛ وفي ذلك قوله تعالى: «وهَمُّوا بما لم ينالوا» {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq ص436}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "للزوار الصغار",
     "markdown": "اختبأ بعض الرجال المنافقين في ممر جبلي ضيق ليخيفوا ناقة النبي ليلاً، فدافع عنه صاحبه حذيفة بشجاعة وأبعدهم، وكافأه النبي بأن ائتمنه على سرّه."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/hypocrites-ambush-at-the-pass",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "Twelve men of the hypocrites tried to do away with the Prophet at a mountain pass on the way back from [[event/expedition-to-tabuk|Tabuk]] to Medina in 9 AH {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p. 436}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "The account of the pass",
     "markdown": "The Prophet was crossing that pass with [[person/ammar-ibn-yasir|Ammar]] leading his she-camel by the halter and [[person/hudhayfa-ibn-al-yaman|Hudhayfa ibn al-Yaman]] driving it, while the people took the belly of the valley; they heard the men's movement behind them as they crept up muffled. Hudhayfa struck the faces of their mounts with a staff he had, and God terrified them so they fled quickly until they caught up with the company {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p. 436}.\n\nThe Prophet told Hudhayfa their names and what they had intended — for which Hudhayfa was called the keeper of the Messenger of God's secret; and in it is His word: \"they purposed what they did not attain\" {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p. 436}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "For young visitors",
     "markdown": "Some hypocrite men hid in a narrow mountain pass to frighten the Prophet's camel by night; his companion Hudhayfa defended him bravely and drove them off, and the Prophet rewarded him by entrusting him with his secret."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/hypocrites-ambush-at-the-pass",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 12,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/muhammad",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "target-of-the-ambush",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/hudhayfa-ibn-al-yaman",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "drove-off-the-ambushers-and-kept-the-secret",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/ammar-ibn-yasir",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "led-the-prophets-camel",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/expedition-to-tabuk",
   "type": "part_of",
   "inverse": false
  },
  {
   "to": "period/prophetic-era",
   "type": "part_of",
   "inverse": false
  },
  {
   "to": "passage/quran-9-74",
   "type": "revealed_in",
   "inverse": true,
   "note": "في «وهَمُّوا بما لم ينالوا» إشارة إلى مكر المنافقين بالعقبة (الرحيق ص436).",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/battle-of-the-trench",
  "event/expedition-of-dhat-al-riqa",
  "event/hypocrites-mock-the-army-and-excuse",
  "event/second-migration-to-abyssinia",
  "place/medina",
  "event/expedition-to-tabuk",
  "event/battle-of-khaybar",
  "event/conquest-of-mecca"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}