{
 "id": "event/hypocrites-discourage-marching-in-the-heat",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "hypocrites-discourage-marching-in-the-heat",
 "label": {
  "ar": "قول بعضهم: لا تنفروا في الحر",
  "en": "Some say: do not march in the heat"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "قال قوم من «المنافقين» بحسب ابن إسحاق بعضهم لبعض: لا تنفروا في الحر؛ زهادة في الجهاد وشكاً في الحق وإرجافاً بالنبي، ويقول إن آيتين من سورة التوبة نزلتا فيهم.",
  "en": "Some of the 'hypocrites', in Ibn Ishaq's account, said to one another: do not march out in the heat — in disdain for the campaign, doubt of the truth and to demoralise the Prophet's side; he says two verses of Sura al-Tawba were revealed about them."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time",
  "people",
  "place"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 630.7473117175575,
  "latest": 630.8321868347425
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "0630-10",
   "hijri": "0009-07",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "رأس الباب عند ابن إسحاق: «غزوة تبوك في رجب سنة تسع»؛ والتوقيت الدقيق للواقعة داخل الغزوة غير مذكور، فنُسب إليها تاريخ الغزوة كلها.",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "0630-10",
   "hijri": "0009-07",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "رأس الباب عند ابن إسحاق: «غزوة تبوك في رجب سنة تسع»؛ والتوقيت الدقيق للواقعة داخل الغزوة غير مذكور، فنُسب إليها تاريخ الغزوة كلها.",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "other",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "0630-10",
    "hijri": "0009-07",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "month",
    "status": "tradition",
    "derived": true,
    "note": "رأس الباب عند ابن إسحاق: «غزوة تبوك في رجب سنة تسع»؛ والتوقيت الدقيق للواقعة داخل الغزوة غير مذكور، فنُسب إليها تاريخ الغزوة كلها.",
    "sources": [
     "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
    ]
   }
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "sira-ibn-hisham saqqa 1936, juz' 4 p. 160",
   "generated_by": "Claude Code",
   "model": "claude-sonnet-5-5",
   "run": "ibn-hisham-batch-6a"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Claude Sonnet 5.5; mined from Ibn Hisham juz' 4 pp. 160"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "قال قوم من «المنافقين» بحسب ابن إسحاق بعضهم لبعض: لا تنفروا في الحر؛ زهادة في الجهاد وشكاً في الحق وإرجافاً بالنبي، ويقول إن آيتين من سورة التوبة نزلتا فيهم. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/160}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "الرواية",
     "markdown": "قال قوم من المنافقين بعضهم لبعض: لا تنفروا في الحر. وهذا وصف ابن إسحاق نفسه لهم ودافعهم: زهادة في الجهاد وشكاً في الحق وإرجافاً بالنبي. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/160}\n\nويقول إن الله أنزل فيهم الآيتين 81 و82 من سورة التوبة. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/160}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "ما نزل في الحدث",
     "markdown": "- [[passage/quran-9-81|القرآن 9:81]]: نزلت فيمن قالوا لا تنفروا في الحر بحسب ابن إسحاق (ص160).\n- [[passage/quran-9-82|القرآن 9:82]]: نزلت فيمن قالوا لا تنفروا في الحر بحسب ابن إسحاق (ص160)."
    },
    {
     "heading": "علامات التمريض والشك",
     "markdown": "- لفظ «المنافقين» ووصف الدوافع من عبارة ابن إسحاق؛ لا ينسبه المتحف إلى نفسه."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/hypocrites-discourage-marching-in-the-heat",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "Some men of the \"hypocrites\", in Ibn Ishaq's account, said to one another: do not march out in the heat — out of scant appetite for jihad, doubt in the truth and agitation against the Prophet; he says two verses of Sura al-Tawba came down about them. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/160}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "The account",
     "markdown": "Men of the hypocrites said to one another: do not march out in the heat. This is Ibn Ishaq's own description of them and of their motives: scant appetite for jihad, doubt in the truth and agitation against the Prophet. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/160}\n\nHe says God sent down about them verses 81 and 82 of Sura al-Tawba. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/160}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "What was revealed in the event",
     "markdown": "- [[passage/quran-9-81|Qur'an 9:81]]: revealed about those who said \"do not march out in the heat\", in Ibn Ishaq's account (p. 160).\n- [[passage/quran-9-82|Qur'an 9:82]]: revealed about those who said \"do not march out in the heat\", in Ibn Ishaq's account (p. 160)."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Markers of weakness and doubt",
     "markdown": "- The word \"hypocrites\" and the description of motives are Ibn Ishaq's phrasing; the museum does not attribute it to itself."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/hypocrites-discourage-marching-in-the-heat",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 8,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "event/expedition-to-tabuk",
   "type": "part_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "place/medina",
   "type": "occurred_at",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "passage/quran-9-81",
   "type": "revealed_in",
   "inverse": true,
   "note": "نزلت فيمن قالوا لا تنفروا في الحر بحسب ابن إسحاق (ص160)",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "passage/quran-9-82",
   "type": "revealed_in",
   "inverse": true,
   "note": "نزلت فيمن قالوا لا تنفروا في الحر بحسب ابن إسحاق (ص160)",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/al-jadd-ibn-qays-asks-to-stay-behind",
  "event/bedouin-excuse-makers",
  "event/believers-who-lagged-without-doubt",
  "event/masjid-al-dirar-builders-ask-the-prophet-to-pray",
  "event/tabuk-mobilisation-order",
  "event/the-three-left-behind",
  "event/the-weepers-al-bakkaun",
  "event/uthman-funds-the-army-of-hardship"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}