{
 "id": "event/janissary-mutiny-edirne-850",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "janissary-mutiny-edirne-850",
 "label": {
  "ar": "فتنة الإنكشارية بأدرنة",
  "en": "Janissary mutiny at Edirne",
  "ur": "ادرنہ میں ینی چری بغاوت"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "شهد عهد مراد الثاني فتنة للإنكشارية بأدرنة بحجة الحريق الذي شبّ في المدينة، فهاجوا وشغبوا حتى أُخمدت الفتنة بزيادة أرزاق الجند {cite:encyclopaedia-of-islam-2 vol. 2 p. 711} {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 82}.",
  "en": "Murad II's reign saw a janissary mutiny at Edirne on the pretext of the fire that had broken out in the city; the soldiery rioted until the rising was pacified by an increase in their pay {cite:encyclopaedia-of-islam-2 vol. 2 p. 711} {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 82}.",
  "ur": "مراد ثانی کے عہد میں ادرنہ میں آگ لگنے کے بہانے ینی چریوں نے بغاوت کی؛ سپاہیوں نے شور مچایا یہاں تک کہ تنخواہ بڑھا کر فتنہ بجھایا گیا {cite:encyclopaedia-of-islam-2 vol. 2 p. 711} {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 82}۔"
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "anatolia-balkans"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/mongol-post-mongol"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1446.0001916534904,
  "latest": 1446.9995277110097
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "1446~",
   "hijri": "0850",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "في عهد مراد الثاني؛ الهجري مشتق {cite:encyclopaedia-of-islam-2 vol. 2 p. 711}."
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "1446~",
   "hijri": "0850",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "في عهد مراد الثاني؛ الهجري مشتق {cite:encyclopaedia-of-islam-2 vol. 2 p. 711}."
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "mutiny",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "1446~",
    "hijri": "0850",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "year",
    "status": "tradition",
    "derived": true,
    "note": "في عهد مراد الثاني؛ الهجري مشتق {cite:encyclopaedia-of-islam-2 vol. 2 p. 711}."
   }
  },
  "sides": [
   {
    "label": {
     "ar": "الطاقم المتمرد",
     "en": "The mutineers"
    }
   },
   {
    "label": {
     "ar": "سلطات المستكفي بالله الثاني سليمان بن المتوكل",
     "en": "The authorities of al-Mustakfi bi'llah II Sulayman ibn al-Mutawakkil"
    },
    "participants": [
     "person/al-mustakfi-ii-cairo"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "map": {
   "kind": "battle",
   "precision": "locality",
   "center": [
    41.6772,
    26.556
   ],
   "extent_km": 12,
   "basemap": "terrain",
   "features": [
    {
     "type": "point",
     "role": "event_point",
     "label": {
      "ar": "فتنة الإنكشارية بأدرنة",
      "en": "Janissary mutiny at Edirne"
     },
     "at": [
      41.6772,
      26.556
     ],
     "precision": "locality",
     "source": "source/geonames-gazetteer"
    }
   ],
   "sources": [
    "source/geonames-gazetteer"
   ]
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/encyclopaedia-of-islam-2",
   "source/dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "Encyclopaedia of Islam 2, vol. 2 EDIRNE, PDF p. 711; al-Salabi, al-Dawla al-Uthmaniyya p. 82 (harvest OCR)",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 Medium)",
   "model": "SWE-2 Medium",
   "run": "explorer-edirne"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "published",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 Medium)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "ثار الإنكشارية بأدرنة في عهد مراد الثاني بحجة الحريق الذي شبّ في المدينة، فشغبوا وهاجوا حتى أُخمدت الفتنة بزيادة أرزاق الجند {cite:encyclopaedia-of-islam-2 vol. 2 p. 711} {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 82}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "فتنة الإنكشارية",
     "markdown": "كان مراد الثاني قد اعتزل العرش في آسيا الصغرى تاركاً ابنه الفتى محمداً، فخشي رجال الدولة أن تستفحل الفتنة {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 82}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/janissary-mutiny-edirne-850",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-11-01"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "The janissaries mutinied at Edirne under Murad II on the pretext of the fire in the city, rioting until the rising was pacified by an increase in their pay {cite:encyclopaedia-of-islam-2 vol. 2 p. 711} {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 82}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "The janissary rising",
     "markdown": "Murad II had retired from the throne in Asia Minor leaving his young son Mehmed; the statesmen feared the mutiny would grow out of control {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 82}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/janissary-mutiny-edirne-850",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2 Medium), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-11-01"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "ینی چریوں نے مراد ثانی کے عہد میں ادرنہ میں آگ لگنے کے بہانے بغاوت کی اور شور مچایا، یہاں تک کہ سپاہیوں کی تنخواہ بڑھا کر فتنہ بجھایا گیا {cite:encyclopaedia-of-islam-2 vol. 2 p. 711} {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 82}۔"
    },
    {
     "heading": "ینی چری کی بغاوت",
     "markdown": "مراد ثانی نے اپنے کم سن بیٹے محمد کو چھوڑ کر ایشیائے کوچک میں تخت سے اعتزال اختیار کیا تھا، اور رجالِ دولت کو خدشہ تھا کہ فتنہ بڑھ جائے گا {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 82}۔"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/janissary-mutiny-edirne-850",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2 Medium), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-11-01"
  }
 },
 "degree": 4,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-11-09",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "place/edirne",
   "type": "occurred_at",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/encyclopaedia-of-islam-2"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/al-mustakfi-ii-cairo",
   "type": "during_reign",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/bucuktepe-rebellion-1446",
  "event/saray-i-cedid-edirne-854",
  "building/eski-mosque-edirne",
  "building/uc-serefeli-mosque",
  "event/al-sakhawi-imla-846",
  "event/al-suyuti-father-death-855",
  "event/albanian-venetian-war-1447",
  "event/battle-kosovo-ii-852"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}