{
 "id": "event/recovery-of-abd-al-muttalib-rights",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "recovery-of-abd-al-muttalib-rights",
 "label": {
  "ar": "استرداد عبد المطلب أركاحه",
  "en": "The Recovery of ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib’s Rights"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "وثب نوفل بن عبد مناف على أركاح عبد المطلب فغصبه إياها؛ أبى شيوخ قريش الدخول بين ابني الأخ، فاستنجد بأخواله بني النجار فجاء خاله أبو سعد بن عدي في ثمانين راكباً وسلّ سيفه بالحجر حتى رُدّت، وحالفت خزاعة بني هاشم على بني عبد شمس ونوفل.",
  "en": "Nawfal’s seizure of ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib’s offices; Quraysh declined to arbitrate, his Najjārī uncles marched in eighty riders, and Khuzāʿa entered the pact on Banū Hāshim’s side."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "family-marriage-kinship"
 ],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 519.9989732848724,
  "latest": 521.0010472493984
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "0520~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition"
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "0520~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition"
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "other",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "0520~",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "year",
    "status": "tradition"
   }
  },
  "participants": [
   {
    "target": "person/abd-al-muttalib"
   },
   {
    "target": "person/nawfal-ibn-abd-manaf"
   },
   {
    "target": "person/abu-sad-ibn-adi"
   }
  ],
  "sides": [
   {
    "label": {
     "ar": "عبد المطلب وأخواله",
     "en": "ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib and his uncles"
    },
    "participants": [
     "person/abd-al-muttalib",
     "person/abu-sad-ibn-adi",
     "group/banu-al-najjar"
    ]
   },
   {
    "label": {
     "ar": "نوفل وبنو عبد شمس",
     "en": "Nawfal and Banu Abd Shams"
    },
    "participants": [
     "person/nawfal-ibn-abd-manaf",
     "group/banu-abd-shams"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "sources": [
   "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq",
   "source/ibn-hisham-sira"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Devin; al-Raheeq al-Makhtum pp. 48–53"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "نبذة",
     "markdown": "غصب نوفل ابنَ أخيه عبدَ المطلب أركاحَه؛ استنجد عبد المطلب بأخواله بني النجار فردّوا حقه، وتحالفت خزاعة وبنو هاشم على بني عبد شمس."
    },
    {
     "heading": "القصة",
     "markdown": "لما مات المطلب وثب نوفل على أركاح عبد المطلب فغصبه إياها؛ سأل عبد المطلب رجالاً من قريش النصرة على عمه فقالوا: لا ندخل بينك وبين عمك، فكتب إلى أخواله من بني النجار أبياتاً يستنجدهم {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq}.\n\nفسار خاله أبو سعد بن عدي في ثمانين راكباً حتى نزل بالأبطح من مكة؛ وسلّ سيفه على نوفل وهو جالس في الحجر مع مشايخ قريش وقال: ورب البيت لئن لم ترد على ابن أختي أركاحه لأمكنن منك هذا السيف، فردتها عليه وأشهد عليه مشايخ قريش {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "حلف دار الندوة",
     "markdown": "ولما رأت خزاعة نصر بني النجار لعبد المطلب قالوا: نحن ولدناه كما ولدتموه فنحن أحق بنصره — وأم عبد مناف منهم — فدخلوا دار الندوة وحالفوا بني هاشم على بني عبد شمس ونوفل؛ وهذا الحلف الذي صار سبباً لفتح مكة كما سيأتي {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "للزوار الصغار",
     "markdown": "ظُلم عبد المطلب فلم ينصره قومه، فجاءه أخواله من المدينة بالسلاح حتى رُدّ حقه، وتحالفت معه خزاعة وبنو هاشم."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/recovery-of-abd-al-muttalib-rights",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Nawfal wrongfully seized his nephew Abd al-Muttalib's inherited lots; Abd al-Muttalib sought help from his maternal uncles Banu al-Najjar, who restored his right — and Khuza'a and Banu Hashim allied against Banu Abd Shams."
    },
    {
     "heading": "The story",
     "markdown": "When al-Muttalib died, Nawfal leapt on Abd al-Muttalib's inherited lots and seized them. Abd al-Muttalib asked men of Quraysh for help against his uncle, but they said: we will not come between you and your uncle — so he wrote verses to his uncles of Banu al-Najjar begging their aid {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq}.\n\nHis uncle Abu Sa'd ibn Adi rode out with eighty riders until he halted at al-Abtah in Mecca; he drew his sword on Nawfal, who sat in the Hijr with Quraysh's elders, and said: by the Lord of this House, if you do not return my sister's son's lots I will make this sword reach you — and they were returned to him, with Quraysh's elders bearing witness {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "The Dar al-Nadwa pact",
     "markdown": "When Khuza'a saw Banu al-Najjar's aid to Abd al-Muttalib they said: we bore him as you bore him, so we are worthier of aiding him — Abd Manaf's mother being one of them. They entered Dar al-Nadwa and allied with Banu Hashim against Banu Abd Shams and Nawfal — the pact that later became a cause of Mecca's conquest, as will come {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "For young visitors",
     "markdown": "Abd al-Muttalib was wronged and his own people would not help him, so his uncles came from Medina with arms until his right was restored — and Khuza'a and Banu Hashim allied with him."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/recovery-of-abd-al-muttalib-rights",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 6,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/abd-al-muttalib",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true
  },
  {
   "to": "person/abu-sad-ibn-adi",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true
  },
  {
   "to": "place/mecca",
   "type": "occurred_at",
   "inverse": false
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "group/banu-hashim",
  "person/abbas-ibn-abd-al-muttalib",
  "person/abu-lahab",
  "person/abu-talib",
  "event/redigging-of-zamzam",
  "event/vow-and-lot-of-abd-al-muttalib",
  "event/year-of-the-elephant-and-birth",
  "group/quraysh"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}