{
 "id": "event/six-men-of-yathrib",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "six-men-of-yathrib",
 "label": {
  "ar": "ستة نفر من أهل يثرب يسلمون في منى",
  "en": "Six men of Yathrib embrace Islam at Mina"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "في موسم الحج من السنة الحادية عشرة من البعثة لقي النبي ستة نفر من شباب الخزرج عند عقبة منى، فشرح لهم الإسلام وتلا عليهم القرآن، فأسلموا وقالوا إنهم سيدعون قومهم، لعل الله يجمعهم به.",
  "en": "At the pilgrim season of the eleventh year of the mission the Prophet met six young men of the Khazraj at the Aqaba of Mina; he explained Islam and recited the Qur'an to them, they embraced it, and they promised to call their people, hoping God would unite them."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 620.4965878833925,
  "latest": 620.5814630005775
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "0620-07~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "note": "موسم الحج من السنة الحادية عشرة من البعثة، يوليو 620م (الرحيق ص135)."
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "0620-07~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "note": "موسم الحج من السنة الحادية عشرة من البعثة، يوليو 620م (الرحيق ص135)."
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "other",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "0620-07~",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "month",
    "status": "tradition",
    "note": "موسم الحج من السنة الحادية عشرة من البعثة، يوليو 620م (الرحيق ص135)."
   }
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq",
   "source/zad-al-maad",
   "source/ibn-hisham-sira"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "الرحيق المختوم ص132–142 نقلاً عن زاد المعاد 2/47–50 وصحيح مسلم وصحيح البخاري وابن هشام 1/389–406 و1/420–425 ورحمة للعالمين 1/81–84",
   "generated_by": "Claude Code",
   "model": "claude-haiku-5-5",
   "run": "raheeq-prose-batch-10b"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Claude Code (claude-haiku-5-5); al-Raheeq al-Makhtum pp. 135–136"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "في موسم الحج من السنة الحادية عشرة من البعثة، بعد أن خرج النبي في الظلام يعرض نفسه على القبائل، سمع أصوات رجال عند عقبة منى، فلحقهم فإذا هم ستة نفر من شباب [[group/al-khazraj|الخزرج]] من أهل يثرب {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.135}. فسألهم من أنتم، فقالوا نفر من الخزرج، فقال أمن موالي اليهود؟ قالوا نعم، فجلس معهم فشرح لهم الإسلام وتلا عليهم القرآن {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.136}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "الستة",
     "markdown": "عدّ الكتاب منهم [[person/asad-ibn-zurara|أسعد بن زرارة]] من بني النجار، و[[person/awf-ibn-al-harith|عوف بن الحارث]] من بني النجار، و[[person/rafi-ibn-malik|رافع بن مالك]] من بني زريق، و[[person/qutba-ibn-amir|قطبة بن عامر]] من بني سلمة، وعقبة بن عامر من بني حرام بن كعب، و[[person/jabir-ibn-abdullah|جابر بن عبد الله بن رئاب]] من بني عبيد بن غنم {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.135}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "لماذا أسرعوا",
     "markdown": "كان أهل يثرب يسمعون من يهود المدينة أن نبياً سيُبعث في هذا الزمان، فقال بعضهم لبعض: والله إنه للنبي الذي توعدكم به اليهود، فلا تسبقنكم إليه، فأسلموا {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.135} {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.136}. وكانوا من عقلاء يثرب أنهكتهم الحرب الأهلية، فأملوا أن تكون دعوته سبباً لوضع الحرب بين الأوس والخزرج {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.136}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "بعد ذلك",
     "markdown": "رجع الستة إلى المدينة يحملون رسالة الإسلام، حتى لم تبق دار من دور الأنصار إلا وفيها ذكر النبي {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.136}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "ملاحظات للباحثين",
     "markdown": "- أقدم الكتاب قصة الستة على بيعة العقبة الأولى، ولا يحدد الفاصل بينهما {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.136}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "للزوار الصغار",
     "markdown": "في موسم الحج جاء ستة شباب من المدينة، فالتقوا بالنبي عند منى، وسمعوا منه القرآن، فأسلموا ووعدوا بأن يدعوا قومهم إلى الإسلام."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/six-men-of-yathrib",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "At the pilgrimage season of the eleventh year of the mission, after the Prophet had gone out in the dark to present himself to the tribes, he heard the voices of men at the Aqaba of Mina, and went to them. They were six young men of the [[group/al-khazraj|Khazraj]] from Yathrib. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.135} He asked them who they were; they said: a group of the Khazraj. He said: are you among the clients of the Jews? They said yes, so he sat with them, explained Islam to them and recited the Qur'an to them. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.136}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "The six",
     "markdown": "The book counts among them [[person/asad-ibn-zurara|As'ad ibn Zurara]] of the Banu al-Najjar, [[person/awf-ibn-al-harith|Awf ibn al-Harith]] of the Banu al-Najjar, [[person/rafi-ibn-malik|Rafi' ibn Malik]] of the Banu Zurayq, [[person/qutba-ibn-amir|Qutba ibn Amir]] of the Banu Salima, Uqba ibn Amir of the Banu Haram ibn Ka'b, and [[person/jabir-ibn-abdullah|Jabir ibn Abd Allah ibn Ri'ab]] of the Banu Ubayd ibn Ghanm. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.135}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Why they hastened",
     "markdown": "The people of Yathrib heard from the Jews of Medina that a prophet was about to be sent in this time, and some said to others: by God, he is the prophet the Jews have threatened you with, so do not let them outstrip you to him; then they accepted Islam. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.135} {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.136} The sensible men of Yathrib had been worn out by the civil war, and they hoped that his call would be the cause of ending the war between the Aws and the Khazraj. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.136}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Afterwards",
     "markdown": "The six returned to Medina bearing the message of Islam, until there was no house among the Ansar in which there was no mention of the Prophet. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.136}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Notes for researchers",
     "markdown": "- The book places the story of the six before the first Pledge of al-Aqaba, and does not define the interval between them. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.136}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "For young visitors",
     "markdown": "At the pilgrimage season six young men came from Medina, met the Prophet at Mina, heard the Qur'an from him, accepted Islam, and promised to call their people to it."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/six-men-of-yathrib",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 16,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "place/mina",
   "type": "occurred_at",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/muhammad",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/asad-ibn-zurara",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "أسعد بن زرارة من بني النجار",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/awf-ibn-al-harith",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "عوف بن الحارث بن رفاعة ابن عفراء",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/rafi-ibn-malik",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "رافع بن مالك من بني زريق",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/qutba-ibn-amir",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "قطبة بن عامر من بني سلمة",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/jabir-ibn-abdullah",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "جابر بن عبد الله بن رئاب من بني عبيد بن غنم",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "period/prophetic-era",
   "type": "part_of",
   "inverse": false
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/first-encounter-with-the-ansar",
  "event/pledges-of-aqaba",
  "group/ansar",
  "event/first-pledge-of-aqaba",
  "event/battle-of-badr",
  "event/hijra",
  "event/prophets-mosque-built",
  "event/sariyya-of-qutba-to-khatham"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}