{
 "id": "event/tai-deposition-381",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "tai-deposition-381",
 "label": {
  "ar": "خلع الطائع وتولية القادر"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "في سنة إحدى وثمانين قبض على الطائع وسببه أنه حبس رجلاً من خواص بهاء الدولة فجاء بهاء الدولة وقد جلس الطائع في الرواق متقلداً سيفاً فلما قرب بهاء الدولة قبل الأرض وجلس على الكرسي وتقدم أصحاب بهاء الدولة فجذبوا الطائع من سريره وتكاثر عليه الديلم فلفوه في كساء وأصعدوه إلى دار السلطان وارتج البلد ورجع بهاء الدولة إلى داره وكتب على الطائع كتاباً بخلع نفسه وأنه سلم الأمر إلى القادر بالله وشهد عليه الأكابر والأشراف وذلك في تاسع عشر شعبان ونفذ إلى القادر بالله ليحضر وهو بالبطيحة واستمر الطائع في دار القادر مكرماً محترماً في أحسن حال حتى أنه حمل إليه ليلة شمعة قد أوقد نصفها فأنكر ذلك فحملوا إليه غيرها إلى أن مات ليلة عيد الفطر سنة ثلاث وتسعين وصلى عليه القادر وشيعه الأكابر والخدم ورثاه الشريف الرضي وكان شديد الانحراف على آل أبي طالب وسقطت الهيبة في أيامه جداً حتى هجاه الشعراء {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 631-632}.",
  "en": "In 381 al-Ta'i' was seized — for jailing one of Baha' al-Dawla's intimates: the Daylamites dragged him from his throne, wrapped him in a cloak and bore him off while the city shook; they wrote on him his self-deposition for al-Qadir, witnessed by the grandees on 19 Sha'ban. He lived honoured in al-Qadir's house — once complaining when brought a half-burnt candle — till he died on Fitr night 393, al-Qadir praying over him and al-Sharif al-Radi elegising him; he was fiercely set against the Alids, and awe fell so low in his days the poets satirised him {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 631-632}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "levant-iraq"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/abbasid-early"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 991.0011156971053,
  "latest": 992.0004517546245
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "0991~",
   "hijri": "0381",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "381؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 632}."
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "0991~",
   "hijri": "0381",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "381؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 632}."
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "other",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "0991~",
    "hijri": "0381",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "year",
    "status": "tradition",
    "derived": true,
    "note": "381؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 632}."
   }
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "تاريخ الخلفاء للسيوطي (ط المنهاج 1434هـ/2013م) ص 626–636",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-tarikh-khulafa-batch-37"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "في سنة 381هـ قُبض على الخليفة [[person/al-tai-billah|الطائع]]. يذكر السيوطي أن سبب ذلك أنه حبس رجلاً من خواص [[person/baha-al-dawla|بهاء الدولة]]. فجاء بهاء الدولة والطائع جالس في الرواق متقلداً سيفاً، فقبّل الأرض وجلس على الكرسي. وتقدم أصحابه فجذبوا الطائع من سريره، وتكاثر عليه الديلم فلفّوه في كساء. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.631-632}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "الخلع",
     "markdown": "كتب بهاء الدولة كتاباً بخلع الطائع نفسه وبأنه سلّم الأمر إلى [[person/al-qadir-billah|القادر بالله]]، وشهد عليه الأكابر والأشراف. كان ذلك في تاسع عشر شعبان. وأُرسل إلى القادر ليحضر وهو بالبطيحة. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.631-632}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "بعد الخلع",
     "markdown": "بقي الطائع في دار القادر مكرَّماً، حتى مات ليلة عيد الفطر سنة 393هـ. صلى عليه القادر وشيّعه الأكابر، ورثاه الشريف الرضي. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.631-632}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "حكم السيوطي",
     "markdown": "ينقل السيوطي أن الهيبة سقطت في أيام الطائع حتى هجاه الشعراء، ويصفه بشدة الانحراف على آل أبي طالب. وهذا وصف السيوطي. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.631-632}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/tai-deposition-381",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "In 381 AH the caliph [[person/al-tai-billah|al-Ta'i]] was seized. Al-Suyuti says the reason was that he had imprisoned a man of the intimate circle of [[person/baha-al-dawla|Baha' al-Dawla]]. Baha' al-Dawla came while al-Ta'i was sitting in the portico with a sword girded on, kissed the ground and sat on the chair. His companions advanced and pulled al-Ta'i from his couch, and the Daylam crowded upon him and wrapped him in a cloak. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.631-632}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "The deposition",
     "markdown": "Baha' al-Dawla wrote a document deposing al-Ta'i himself and stating that he had handed over the matter to [[person/al-qadir-billah|al-Qadir billah]], and the notables and nobles bore witness to it. It was on the nineteenth of Sha'ban. Al-Qadir was sent for to attend, and was in al-Bataiha. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.631-632}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "After the deposition",
     "markdown": "Al-Ta'i remained honoured in the house of al-Qadir until he died on the night of the Feast of Breaking the Fast in 393 AH. Al-Qadir prayed over him, the notables followed his bier, and al-Sharif al-Radi composed an elegy for him. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.631-632}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Al-Suyuti's judgement",
     "markdown": "Al-Suyuti relates that the awe of the caliphate fell in the days of al-Ta'i, to the point that the poets satirised him, and he describes him as harshly deviant toward the family of Abu Talib. This is al-Suyuti's description. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.631-632}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/tai-deposition-381",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 6,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/baha-al-dawla",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "الخالع",
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/al-tai-billah",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "المخلوع",
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/al-qadir-billah",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "الخليفة الجديد",
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/adud-al-dawla-investiture-369",
  "event/muti-abdication-tai-363",
  "event/qadir-creed-book",
  "event/qadir-istitaba-408",
  "person/al-qadir-billah",
  "person/al-tai-billah",
  "person/baha-al-dawla"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}