{
 "id": "event/umar-dismisses-al-numan-ibn-adi",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "umar-dismisses-al-numan-ibn-adi",
 "label": {
  "ar": "عزل عمر النعمان بن عدي عن ميسان",
  "en": "Umar dismisses al-Nu'man ibn Adi from Maysan"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "روى ابن إسحاق أن عمر بن الخطاب استعمل النعمان بن عدي على ميسان من أرض البصرة ثم عزله لما بلغته أبيات منسوبة إليه؛ فاعتذر النعمان بأنه شاعر قال ما تقول الشعراء، فأجابه عمر أنه لن يستعمله على عمل ما بقي.",
  "en": "Ibn Ishaq relates that Umar ibn al-Khattab appointed al-Nu'man ibn Adi over Maysan in the Basra region, then dismissed him when verses attributed to him reached Umar. Al-Nu'man excused himself that he was a poet saying what poets say, and Umar answered that he would never employ him again as long as he lived."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time",
  "people",
  "place"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "levant-iraq"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/rashidun"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 633.9999452418599,
  "latest": 645.000855595908
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "0634/0644",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "قال ابن إسحاق: في خلافة عمر بن الخطاب؛ لا يعيّن السنة، فالتاريخ مشتق من مدة الخلافة ويحتاج مصدراً ثانياً (needs_source)",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "0634/0644",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "قال ابن إسحاق: في خلافة عمر بن الخطاب؛ لا يعيّن السنة، فالتاريخ مشتق من مدة الخلافة ويحتاج مصدراً ثانياً (needs_source)",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "other",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "0634/0644",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "year",
    "status": "tradition",
    "derived": true,
    "note": "قال ابن إسحاق: في خلافة عمر بن الخطاب؛ لا يعيّن السنة، فالتاريخ مشتق من مدة الخلافة ويحتاج مصدراً ثانياً (needs_source)",
    "sources": [
     "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
    ]
   }
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "sira-ibn-hisham saqqa 1936, juz' 4 p. 9",
   "generated_by": "Claude Sonnet 5.5",
   "run": "ibn-hisham-batch-5c-i"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Claude Sonnet 5.5; mined from Ibn Hisham juz' 4 pp. 9"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "يروي ابن إسحاق أن [[person/umar-ibn-al-khattab|عمر بن الخطاب]] استعمل [[person/al-numan-ibn-adi|النعمان بن عدي]] على [[place/maysan|ميسان]] من أرض البصرة ثم عزله بسبب أبيات نُسبت إليه. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/9}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "الرواية",
     "markdown": "كان النعمان مع أبيه [[person/adi-ibn-nadla|عدي بن نضلة]] بأرض الحبشة، وقدم مع من قدم من المسلمين منها؛ وبقي حتى خلافة عمر فاستعمله على ميسان. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/9}\n\nبلغت عمر أبيات قالها النعمان، وتذكر حاشية المحققين أنه كتبها إلى امرأته حين أرادها على الخروج معه إلى ميسان فأبت. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/9}\n\nفلما بلغت الأبيات عمر قال: «نعم والله، إن ذلك ليسوءني»، ثم أمر من لقيه أن يخبره بعزله، وعزله. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/9}\n\nقدم النعمان على عمر فاعتذر وقال إنه لم يصنع شيئاً مما بلغه، وإنه كان امرأً شاعراً وجد فضلاً من قول فقال فيما تقول الشعراء. فأجابه عمر بأنه لن يعمل له على عمل ما بقي، وقد قال ما قال. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/9}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "ملاحظات",
     "markdown": "- لا يؤرّخ الكتاب الواقعة إلا بقوله «في خلافة عمر»، فالتاريخ في الملف مشتق من مدة الخلافة. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/9}\n- تذكر حاشية المحققين أن عمر لم يولّ أحداً من بني عدي، قومه، غير النعمان بن عدي؛ وهذا من تعليق المحققين لا من نص ابن إسحاق. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/9}\n- تختلف رواية الشطر الأخير من الأبيات بين الكتاب ومعجم البلدان في ذكر المغنية؛ والأبيات نفسها غير منقولة هنا. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/9}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/umar-dismisses-al-numan-ibn-adi",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "Ibn Ishaq relates that [[person/umar-ibn-al-khattab|Umar ibn al-Khattab]] appointed [[person/al-numan-ibn-adi|al-Nu'man ibn Adi]] over [[place/maysan|Maysan]] in the Basra lands, then dismissed him over verses attributed to him. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/9}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "The account",
     "markdown": "Al-Nu'man had been with his father [[person/adi-ibn-nadla|Adi ibn Nadla]] in the land of Abyssinia, and came back with those of the Muslims who returned; he lived on until Umar's caliphate, when Umar appointed him over Maysan. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/9}\n\nVerses al-Nu'man had spoken reached Umar; the editors' note says he wrote them to his wife when he wanted her to go out with him to Maysan and she refused. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/9}\n\nWhen the verses reached Umar he said: \"yes, by God — that vexes me\"; then he ordered whoever met al-Nu'man to inform him of his dismissal — and dismissed him. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/9}\n\nAl-Nu'man came to Umar, excused himself and said he had done nothing of what had reached him — that he was a poet, found a surplus of speech and said what poets say. Umar answered that he would never employ him in any office for as long as he lived, though he had said what he said. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/9}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Notes",
     "markdown": "- The book dates the event only by \"in Umar's caliphate\"; the date in the record is derived from the caliphate's span. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/9}\n- The editors' note mentions that Umar never appointed anyone of Banu Adi — his own people — other than al-Nu'man ibn Adi; this is the editors' comment, not Ibn Ishaq's text. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/9}\n- The last hemistich of the verses differs between this book and Mu'jam al-Buldan in naming the songstress; the verses themselves are not reproduced here. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/9}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/umar-dismisses-al-numan-ibn-adi",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 10,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/al-numan-ibn-adi",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "governor",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/return-of-abyssinian-emigrants",
   "type": "mentioned_in",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "place/maysan",
   "type": "occurred_at",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/umar-ibn-al-khattab",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "appointing-and-dismissing-governor",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "work/al-numan-ibn-adi-verses-to-his-wife",
   "type": "mentioned_in",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "group/banu-adi",
  "person/adi-ibn-nadla",
  "person/muhammad",
  "place/aksum",
  "event/return-of-abyssinian-emigrants",
  "person/al-numan-ibn-adi",
  "place/maysan",
  "work/al-numan-ibn-adi-verses-to-his-wife"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}