{
 "id": "group/adwan",
 "class": "group",
 "slug": "adwan",
 "label": {
  "ar": "عدوان",
  "en": "Adwan"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "قبيلة كانت إليها الإفاضة من جُمَع (المزدلفة) غداة النحر إلى منى في ولاية خزاعة على مكة، إحدى الخلال الثلاث التي بقيت لقبائل مضر؛ وأقرّها قصي على ما كانت عليه من المناصب لأنه كان يراه ديناً لا ينبغي تغييره.",
  "en": "The tribe that held the right to lead the pilgrims from Jam' (Muzdalifa) to Mina on the morning of the sacrifice under Khuza'a's rule, one of the three prerogatives kept by Mudar; Qusayy confirmed it in its office, regarding it as religion not to be changed."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/pre-islamic-arabia"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "sacred-space-and-pilgrimage"
 ],
 "data": {
  "kind": "tribe",
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "الرحيق المختوم ص28–30 نقلاً عن ابن هشام 1/44 و114–125 وقلب جزيرة العرب ص230–231 ورحمة للعالمين 2/48 ومروج الذهب 1/205",
   "generated_by": "Claude Code",
   "model": "claude-fable-5-1",
   "run": "raheeq-prose-batch-2c"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq",
   "source/ibn-hisham-sira"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Claude Code (claude-fable-5-1); al-Raheeq al-Makhtum pp. 29–30"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "عدوان قبيلة كانت إليها في ولاية [[group/khuzaa|خزاعة]] على مكة الإفاضة من جُمَع غداة النحر إلى [[place/mina|منى]]، وهي الثانية من الخلال الثلاث التي بقيت لقبائل [[group/mudar-ibn-nizar|مضر]] مع إجازة [[group/sufa|صوفة]] وإنساء بني تميم بن عدي {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.29} {cite:ibn-hisham-sira 1/119-122}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "في عهد قصي",
     "markdown": "أقرّ [[person/qusayy-ibn-kilab|قصي]] النسأة وآل صفوان وعدوان ومرة بن عوف على ما كانوا عليه من المناصب، لأنه كان يراه ديناً في نفسه لا ينبغي تغييره {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.30} {cite:ibn-hisham-sira 1/124-125}. انظر [[concept/manasib-quraysh|مناصب قريش]]."
    },
    {
     "heading": "ما لم يُذكر هنا",
     "markdown": "نسب عدوان (من قيس عيلان عند النسابين) لا يذكره الرحيق في هذا الموضع."
    },
    {
     "heading": "للزوار الصغار",
     "markdown": "عدوان قبيلة كانت تقود الحجاج في الصباح من المزدلفة إلى منى في الجاهلية."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "group/adwan",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Adwan was a tribe that, under the rule of [[group/khuzaa|Khuza'a]] over Mecca, had the right of departure (ifada) from Jam' to [[place/mina|Mina]] on the morning of the sacrifice. It was the second of three privileges that remained to the tribes of [[group/mudar-ibn-nizar|Mudar]] alongside the right of [[group/sufa|Sufa]] and the postponement of the sacred months by Banu Tamim ibn Adi. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.29} {cite:ibn-hisham-sira 1/119-122}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "In the time of Qusayy",
     "markdown": "[[person/qusayy-ibn-kilab|Qusayy]] confirmed the Nasa'a, the family of Safwan, Adwan and Murra ibn Awf in the offices they held, because he regarded this as a religious matter in itself that should not be changed. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.30} {cite:ibn-hisham-sira 1/124-125} See [[concept/manasib-quraysh|the offices of Quraysh]]."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Not covered here",
     "markdown": "The lineage of Adwan (from Qays Aylan according to the genealogists) is not given by The Sealed Nectar at this point."
    },
    {
     "heading": "For young visitors",
     "markdown": "Adwan was a tribe that led the pilgrims in the morning from Muzdalifa to Mina in the pre-Islamic period."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "group/adwan",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 2,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "group/mudar-ibn-nizar",
   "type": "part_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "note": "من قبائل مضر التي كانت إليها إحدى الخلال الثلاث.",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "group/sufa",
  "group/ghatafan",
  "group/qays-aylan",
  "group/mudar-ibn-nizar",
  "building/al-qullays",
  "building/dar-al-nadwa",
  "building/dhu-al-khalasa",
  "building/kaaba"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}