{
 "id": "group/banu-yafran",
 "class": "group",
 "slug": "banu-yafran",
 "label": {
  "ar": "بنو يفرن",
  "en": "Banu Yafran (Yafranids)"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "بنو يفرن من زناتة، من أعظم قبائل البربر بالمغرب؛ لهم بطون كثيرة متفرقة بالمواطن فمنهم بإفريقية بنو واركوا ومرنجيصة، ومنهم بنواحي تلمسان وتاهرت من خرج منهم أبو يزيد صاحب الحمار وأبو قرة الذي حاصر عمر بن حفص بطبنة، ودولتان لهم: الأولى بالمغرب الأوسط تحت يعلى بن محمد الخاطط لإيفكان والحاكم باسم الناصر من تاهرت إلى طنجة حتى قتله جوهر الكاتب سنة 347هـ، والثانية بسلا في المغرب الأقصى من بعده.",
  "en": "Banu Yafran of the Zanata, among the greatest Berber tribes of the Maghreb; many branches scattered through the homeland — Warkuwa and Maranjisa in Ifriqiya, the Tlemcen–Tahert stock that produced Abu Yazid 'Man of the Donkey' and Abu Qurra who besieged Umar ibn Hafs at Tubna — and two states: the first in the Middle Maghreb under Ya'la ibn Muhammad, founder of Ifkan, whose khutba ran for al-Nasir from Tahert to Tangier until Jawhar killed him in 347, and the second at Salé in the Far Maghreb."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "maghreb"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/umayyad",
  "period/abbasid-early",
  "period/abbasid-fragmentation",
  "period/buyid-seljuk-fatimid-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "tribe",
  "sources": [
   "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "ابن خلدون، العبر — أخبار زناتة وبني يفرن، ص1809-1811 (طبعة هيليوبوليس)",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "model": "swe-2-high",
   "run": "lib-ibar-east-21"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High); extracted from Ibn Khaldun al-Ibar via Apple Vision OCR"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "بنو يفرن من زناتة، ويصفهم ابن خلدون بأنهم من أعظم قبائل البربر بالمغرب. لهم بطون كثيرة متفرقة في المواطن. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "البطون",
     "markdown": "منهم بإفريقية بنو واركوا ومرنجيصة. ومنهم بنواحي تلمسان وتاهرت من خرج منهم أبو يزيد صاحب الحمار، وأبو قرة الذي حاصر عمر بن حفص بطبنة. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "الدولتان",
     "markdown": "قامت لهم دولتان. الأولى بالمغرب الأوسط تحت يعلى بن محمد، وهو الخاطط لإيفكان، وكان يخطب باسم الناصر من تاهرت إلى طنجة، حتى قتله جوهر الكاتب سنة 347هـ. والثانية بسلا في المغرب الأقصى من بعده. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "group/banu-yafran",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Banu Yafran are of the Zanata, and Ibn Khaldun describes them as among the greatest Berber tribes of the Maghrib. They have many branches scattered across their homelands. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Branches",
     "markdown": "Among them in Ifriqiya are Banu Warkaw and Marnajisa. Among them in the regions of Tlemcen and Tahart came Abu Yazid, the man of the donkey, and Abu Qurra, who besieged Umar ibn Hafs at Tabna. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "The two states",
     "markdown": "They founded two states. The first was in the central Maghrib under Ya'la ibn Muhammad, who was the planner of Ifkan, and who preached in the name of al-Nasir from Tahart to Tangier, until Jawhar the secretary killed him in the year 347 AH. The second was at Sala in the far Maghrib after him. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "group/banu-yafran",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 4,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/abu-qurra-al-yafrani",
   "type": "has_member",
   "inverse": true,
   "note": "رئيس بني يفرن بنواحي تلمسان لأول الدولة العباسية."
  },
  {
   "to": "person/yala-ibn-muhammad-al-yafrani",
   "type": "has_member",
   "inverse": true,
   "note": "أمير بني يفرن وملك المغرب باسم الأمويين."
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "person/abu-qurra-al-yafrani",
  "person/yala-ibn-muhammad-al-yafrani"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}