{
 "id": "group/masufa",
 "class": "group",
 "slug": "masufa",
 "label": {
  "ar": "مسوفة",
  "en": "Masufa"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "مسوفة من بطون صنهاجة الملثمين؛ مواطنهم الرمال القاصية شرقي بلاد السودان إلى تادمكة وما يليها، وكانوا أهل الدعة والملوك بالصحراء على عهد المرابطين وبعدهم، ومنهم سرايا الخيل المسوفية في ممالك المغرب المتأخرة.",
  "en": "Masufa of the Sanhaja veil-wearers; their homeland the far sands east of the Sudan lands toward Tadmakka — quiet folk and desert kings in the Almoravid era and after, whose Masufa horse served in the later Maghreb kingdoms."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "maghreb",
  "west-africa-sahel"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/buyid-seljuk-fatimid-era",
  "period/crusades-ayyubid-mamluk",
  "period/mongol-post-mongol"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "tribe",
  "sources": [
   "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "ابن خلدون، العبر — أخبار الملثمين ومسوفة (طبعة هيليوبوليس)",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "model": "swe-2-high",
   "run": "lib-ibar-east-26"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High); extracted from Ibn Khaldun al-Ibar via Apple Vision OCR"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "مسوفة بطن من [[group/sanhaja|صنهاجة]] الملثمين. يذكر ابن خلدون أن مواطنهم الرمال القاصية شرقي بلاد السودان إلى تادمكة وما يليها. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "عند ابن خلدون",
     "markdown": "يصفهم بأنهم أهل الدعة والملوك بالصحراء على عهد المرابطين وبعدهم، وأن منهم سرايا الخيل المسوفية في ممالك المغرب المتأخرة. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "group/masufa",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Masufa is a branch of the veiled [[group/sanhaja|Sanhaja]]. Ibn Khaldun says that their homelands were the distant sands east of the lands of the Sudan, as far as Tadmakka and beyond. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "In Ibn Khaldun",
     "markdown": "He describes them as people of ease and kings of the desert in the time of the Almoravids and after them, and says that among them were the Masufi cavalry squadrons in the later kingdoms of the Maghrib. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "group/masufa",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}