{
 "id": "group/rabia-ibn-nizar",
 "class": "group",
 "slug": "rabia-ibn-nizar",
 "label": {
  "ar": "ربيعة بن نزار",
  "en": "Rabi'a ibn Nizar"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "ربيعة بن نزار بن معد، قسم له أبوه عند وفاته الفرس الأدهم والخباء الأسود ففسرها الأفعى بالخيل الدهم والسلاح وما فيها من عبيد فسمي ربيعة الفرس، وكان يغزو على الخيل ويصل إخوته حين أهلكت السنة الشاء والإبل {cite:muruj-al-dhahab p. 431-434}.",
  "en": "Son of Nizar allotted the bay horse and black tent — read by al-Af'a as the horses and arms, whence his name 'Rabi'a of the horse'; he raided on horseback and sustained his brothers through the famine {cite:muruj-al-dhahab p. 431-434}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "tribe",
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "مروج الذهب للمسعودي (ط الدار الإفريقية/الشركة العالمية) ج1 ص 431–434",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-muruj-dhahab-batch-11"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/muruj-al-dhahab",
   "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq",
   "source/muhadarat-tarikh-al-umam-al-islamiyya"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "ربيعة إحدى القبائل الأربع العظيمة التي تشعبت من أولاد نزار بن معد بن [[person/adnan|عدنان]]: إياد وأنمار وربيعة ومضر، وهذان الأخيران هما اللذان كثرت بطونهما واتسعت أفخاذهما {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.20} {cite:muhadarat-tarikh-al-umam-al-islamiyya 1/14-15}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "بطون ربيعة",
     "markdown": "من ربيعة أسد بن ربيعة، وعنزة، وعبد القيس، وابنا وائل [[group/bakr-ibn-wail|بكر]] و[[group/banu-taghlib|تغلب]]، و[[group/banu-hanifa|حنيفة]] وغيرها {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.20}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "المنازل",
     "markdown": "هاجرت عبد القيس وبطون من بكر بن وائل إلى [[place/bahrayn|البحرين]]، وخرجت بنو حنيفة إلى [[place/al-yamama|اليمامة]]، وأقامت سائر بكر من اليمامة إلى البحرين إلى كاظمة فأطراف سواد العراق، وأقامت تغلب بالجزيرة الفراتية {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.21} {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.22} {cite:muhadarat-tarikh-al-umam-al-islamiyya 1/15-16}. وفي أخبار الحيرة أن ولاية جذيمة الوضاح في عهد أردشير كانت على الحيرة وسائر من ببادية العراق والجزيرة من ربيعة ومضر {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.26}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "ما لم يُذكر هنا",
     "markdown": "قصة قسمة نزار ميراثه بين بنيه وحكم الأفعى الجرهمي التي يرويها المسعودي ليست في الرحيق؛ انظر الملخص في بيانات هذا المدخل."
    },
    {
     "heading": "للزوار الصغار",
     "markdown": "ربيعة فرع كبير من قبائل عدنان، سكنت أكثر بطونه شرق الجزيرة حتى العراق."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "group/rabia-ibn-nizar",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Rabi'a is one of the four great tribes descended from the sons of Nizar ibn Ma'add ibn [[person/adnan|Adnan]]: Iyad, Anmar, Rabi'a and Mudar. Mudar and Rabi'a are the two whose branches multiplied and whose clans widened. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.20} {cite:muhadarat-tarikh-al-umam-al-islamiyya 1/14-15}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Branches of Rabi'a",
     "markdown": "From Rabi'a came Asad ibn Rabi'a, Anaza, Abd al-Qays, the two sons of Wa'il [[group/bakr-ibn-wail|Bakr]] and [[group/banu-taghlib|Taghlib]], and [[group/banu-hanifa|Hanifa]] and others. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.20}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Dwellings",
     "markdown": "Abd al-Qays and branches of Bakr ibn Wa'il migrated to [[place/bahrayn|Bahrain]], and Banu Hanifa went out to [[place/al-yamama|al-Yamama]]. The rest of Bakr settled from al-Yamama to Bahrain, to Kazima and then the edges of the Iraqi plain, and Taghlib settled in the Euphrates region of the Jazira. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.21} {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.22} {cite:muhadarat-tarikh-al-umam-al-islamiyya 1/15-16} The book also says that in the accounts of al-Hira, the rule of Judhayma al-Wadah in the days of Ardashir was over al-Hira and all who were in the Iraqi and Jazira desert from Rabi'a and Mudar. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.26}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Not covered here",
     "markdown": "The story of the division of Nizar's inheritance among his sons, and the judgement of the Jurhumi serpent that al-Mas'udi relates, are not in The Sealed Nectar. See the summary in this entry's data."
    },
    {
     "heading": "For young visitors",
     "markdown": "Rabi'a is a large branch of the Adnanite tribes. Most of its branches lived in the east of the Peninsula, as far as Iraq."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "group/rabia-ibn-nizar",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 2,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "group/bakr-ibn-wail",
   "type": "has_part",
   "inverse": true,
   "note": "ابنا وائل بكر وتغلب من ربيعة.",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq",
    "source/muhadarat-tarikh-al-umam-al-islamiyya"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/harb-al-basus",
  "event/yawm-al-burdan",
  "event/yawm-al-kullab",
  "event/yawm-awara-al-ula",
  "event/zuhayr-bakr-taghlib-war",
  "group/banu-shayban",
  "group/banu-taghlib",
  "person/jasas-ibn-murra"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}