{
 "id": "person/abdullah-ibn-al-zibara",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "abdullah-ibn-al-zibara",
 "label": {
  "ar": "عبد الله بن الزبعرى",
  "en": "Abdullah ibn al-Zib'ara"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "من أشعر قريش، كان شديداً على المسلمين ثم أسلم في الفتح؛ هرب إلى نجران بعد الفتح فبلغته أبيات حسان بن ثابت فعاد وأسلم وقال شعراً في اعتذاره، وقال المرزباني إن النبي أمر له بحلة لما مدحه.",
  "en": "One of the finest poets of Quraysh, harsh against the Muslims, who embraced Islam at the conquest; he fled to Najran after the fall of Mecca, verses of Hassan ibn Thabit reached him, he returned and became Muslim and composed verses of apology; al-Marzubani says the Prophet ordered him a robe when he praised him."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era",
  "period/rashidun"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "converts-and-leavers",
  "literature"
 ],
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "kind": "full",
    "lang": "ar",
    "value": "عبد الله بن الزبعرى بن قيس بن عدي بن سعيد بن سهم القرشي السهمي"
   },
   {
    "kind": "kunya",
    "lang": "ar",
    "value": "أبو سعد"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "companion"
  ],
  "traditions": [
   "sunni"
  ],
  "story_roles": [
   {
    "role": "companion",
    "status": "tradition",
    "note": "مذكور في الإصابة ترجمة رقم 5140 (ص 875).",
    "sources": [
     "source/ibn-hajar-isaba"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "faith": [
   {
    "value": "sunni",
    "basis": "tradition",
    "note": "ذُكر في كتب الصحابة؛ يُسجَّل ضمن الإطار السني للمتحف (docs/scope.md)."
   }
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "الإصابة في تمييز الصحابة، ترجمة 5140، ص 875",
   "generated_by": "Claude (maintainer session)",
   "model": "claude-sonnet-5-5",
   "run": "isaba-batch-7"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/ibn-hajar-isaba"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Claude Sonnet 5.5; read from al-Isaba (column-aware OCR, page 875, entry 5140)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "[[person/abdullah-ibn-al-zibara|عبد الله بن الزبعرى]] (بكسر الزاي) بن قيس بن عدي السهمي القرشي، أمه عاتكة بنت عبد الله بن عمرو بن وهب بن حذافة بن جمح {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.875}. «كان من أشعر قريش، وكان شديداً على المسلمين ثم أسلم في الفتح» {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.875}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "بعد الفتح",
     "markdown": "قال ابن إسحاق: لما فتح النبي [[event/conquest-of-mecca|مكة]] هرب هبيرة بن أبي وهب وعبد الله بن الزبعرى إلى نجران، فرمى [[person/hassan-ibn-thabit|حسان]] بأبيات، فبلغت ذلك عبد الله فقدم فأسلم {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.875}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "شعره في إسلامه",
     "markdown": "من شعره حين أسلم أنه قال للنبي إن لسانه «راتق ما فتقت إذ أنا بور»، وإنه كان يجاري الشيطان في سنن الغي، ثم قال إن قلبه اليوم آمن بالنبي محمد {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.875}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "ما قيل في شعره",
     "markdown": "قال المرزباني: يكنى أبا سعد، كان شاعر قريش ثم أسلم ومدح النبي فأمر له بحلة {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.875}. وقال الزبير: عندي أن شعر ضرار أقوى منه وأقل سقطاً {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.875}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/abdullah-ibn-al-zibara",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "[[person/abdullah-ibn-al-zibara|Abdullah ibn al-Ziba'ra]] (with kasra on the zay) ibn Qays ibn Adi al-Sahmi al-Qurashi; his mother Atika bint Abdullah ibn Amr ibn Wahb ibn Hudhafa ibn Jumah {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 875}. \"He was among Quraysh's most poetic men, and was harsh on the Muslims, then became Muslim at the conquest\" {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 875}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "After the conquest",
     "markdown": "Ibn Ishaq said: when the Prophet [[event/conquest-of-mecca|conquered Mecca]] Hubayra ibn Abi Wahb and Abdullah ibn al-Ziba'ra fled to Najran; [[person/hassan-ibn-thabit|Hassan]] lampooned them in verses which reached Abdullah, who came and became Muslim {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 875}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "His verse on his Islam",
     "markdown": "Of his verse when he became Muslim: he told the Prophet his tongue was \"a mender of what I had split, when I was ill-starred\", that he had raced Satan down the paths of error, and that today his heart believed in the Prophet Muhammad {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 875}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "What was said of his poetry",
     "markdown": "Al-Marzubani said: he was known as Abu Sa'd — Quraysh's poet — then became Muslim and praised the Prophet, who ordered a suit for him {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 875}. Al-Zubayr said: in my view Dirar's poetry is stronger than his and less loose {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 875}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/abdullah-ibn-al-zibara",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 6,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "group/quraysh",
   "type": "member_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hajar-isaba"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "group/banu-sahm",
   "type": "member_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hajar-isaba"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/conquest-of-mecca",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hajar-isaba"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "group/quraysh",
  "group/early-muslims",
  "person/hakim-ibn-hizam",
  "person/khalid-ibn-al-walid",
  "person/zubayr-ibn-al-awwam",
  "person/abdullah-ibn-amr-ibn-al-as",
  "person/abu-sufyan-ibn-harb",
  "person/abu-ubayda-ibn-al-jarrah"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}