{
 "id": "person/abdurrahman-hibri",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "abdurrahman-hibri",
 "label": {
  "ar": "عبد الرحمن الحبري",
  "en": "Abdurrahman Hibri",
  "ur": "عبد الرحمن حبری"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "عبد الرحمن الحبري (أيار 1604 – 1659)، مؤرخ وعالم وشاعر عثماني من أدرنة، ابن المدرّس المشهور حبّاز زاده حسن أفندي الملقّب بصالباش. درس في أدرنة وإسطنبول وقضى حياته مدرّسًا في مدارس أدرنة متدرّجًا حتى دار الحديث سنة 1658، وحجّ سنة 1632. أشهر آثاره «أنيس المسامرين» في تاريخ أدرنة وطبوغرافيتها وتراجم أعيانها، وله «دفتر أخبار» في التاريخ العثماني وتاريخا فتح روان وبغداد و«مناسك المسالك» في رحلة حجه.",
  "en": "Abdurrahman Hibri (May 1604 – 1659) was an Ottoman historian, scholar and poet of Edirne, son of the noted müderris Habbazzâde Hasan Efendi, called Salbaş. Educated at Edirne and Istanbul, he spent his life teaching in Edirne's madrasas, rising to the Dârülhadis in 1658, and made the hajj in 1632. His chief work is the Enîsü'l-müsâmirîn, a history, topography and biographical survey of Edirne; he also wrote the Defter-i Ahbâr, histories of the conquests of Revan and Baghdad, and the Menâsik-i Mesâlik on his hajj journey.",
  "ur": "عبد الرحمن حبری (مئی 1604ء – 1659ء) ادرنہ کے عثمانی مؤرخ، عالم اور شاعر تھے، مشہور مدرس حباز زادہ حسن آفندی عرف صالباش کے بیٹے۔ ادرنہ اور استنبول میں تعلیم پائی اور عمر بھر ادرنہ کے مدارس میں پڑھاتے رہے، 1658ء میں دار الحدیث کے مدرس بنے اور 1632ء میں حج کیا۔ ان کی مشہور ترین تصنیف «انیس المسامرین» ہے جو ادرنہ کی تاریخ، جغرافیہ اور اعیان کی سوانح پر ہے؛ اس کے علاوہ «دفترِ اخبار»، فتحِ روان و بغداد کی تواریخ اور حج کے سفر پر «مناسک المسالک» لکھی۔"
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "anatolia-balkans"
 ],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1604.3306159606288,
  "latest": 1660.0004791336946
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "1604-05",
   "calendar": "gregorian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "historical",
   "hijri": "1012",
   "note": "Born at Edirne. The TDV entry dates the birth to Dhu al-Hijja 1012 AH and pairs that month with May 1604; the German article gives May 1604 flatly. The Hijri year is the entry's own pairing, not a conversion.",
   "sources": [
    "source/dia-hibri",
    "source/wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de"
   ]
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "1659",
   "calendar": "gregorian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "debated",
   "hijri": "1069",
   "note": "Died at Edirne and was buried in the family cemetery in the Yıldırım quarter. The tombstone gives only the year 1069 AH, which spans 1658–1659; the TDV entry computes 1659, since he took the Edirne Dârülhadis post in 1658 and died the following year, while the German article gives 1658 or 1659. The TDV entry also shows how Şeyhî confused his posts and dates with those of Abdülkadir Efendi (d. 1087/1676), whose death year some researchers wrongly took for Hibri's; that reading is not followed.",
   "sources": [
    "source/dia-hibri",
    "source/wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "value": "Abdurrahman Efendi",
    "kind": "full"
   },
   {
    "value": "Hibrî",
    "kind": "pen"
   },
   {
    "value": "Salbaşzâde",
    "kind": "alternate"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "historian",
   "scholar",
   "poet"
  ],
  "born": {
   "edtf": "1604-05",
   "calendar": "gregorian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "historical",
   "hijri": "1012",
   "note": "Born at Edirne. The TDV entry dates the birth to Dhu al-Hijja 1012 AH and pairs that month with May 1604; the German article gives May 1604 flatly. The Hijri year is the entry's own pairing, not a conversion.",
   "sources": [
    "source/dia-hibri",
    "source/wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de"
   ]
  },
  "died": {
   "edtf": "1659",
   "calendar": "gregorian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "debated",
   "hijri": "1069",
   "note": "Died at Edirne and was buried in the family cemetery in the Yıldırım quarter. The tombstone gives only the year 1069 AH, which spans 1658–1659; the TDV entry computes 1659, since he took the Edirne Dârülhadis post in 1658 and died the following year, while the German article gives 1658 or 1659. The TDV entry also shows how Şeyhî confused his posts and dates with those of Abdülkadir Efendi (d. 1087/1676), whose death year some researchers wrongly took for Hibri's; that reading is not followed.",
   "sources": [
    "source/dia-hibri",
    "source/wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de"
   ]
  },
  "faith": [
   {
    "value": "unknown",
    "basis": "unknown",
    "note": "No text read names a school or an order for the man himself. The TDV entry and the German article document a career spent in the Ottoman ilmiye, teaching through Edirne's madrasas to the Dârülhadis, and a hajj performed in 1632; office and milieu are context under the founder's rules and settle nothing, so his faith is recorded as unknown with the career stated.",
    "sources": [
     "source/dia-hibri",
     "source/wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "external_ids": {
   "wikidata": "Q317913"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de",
   "source/dia-hibri",
   "source/wikidata-abdurrahman-hibri"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "Sevim İlgürel's entry in the TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi (print edition 1998, online edition read in-session 1 November 2026), the German Wikipedia article (revision 250388270 of 16 November 2024) and Wikidata Q317913 (item revision 2554051896 of 6 October 2026, re-asserted identical on a second live query), fetched live in-session on 1 November 2026; the QID was grounded from the German article's own page property. No English, Turkish, Arabic or Urdu Wikipedia article on him exists; the Turkish Wikipedia article on the müneccimbaşı office is not about him. Existence checked against origin/main before building — no record holds this man under hibri, abdurrahman-hibri or any name fragment; the existing person/ali-efendi-hibri is a different, later man. Source disagreement recorded: the TDV entry calls Abdülkadir Efendi Hibri's brother, the German article his paternal uncle; no relation edge is built on either reading. Queue check: the queue's dates 1604–1659 are confirmed by the sources.",
   "generated_by": "Muse (Muse Spark 1.3)",
   "run": "modern-figures-wave-175m"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "published",
   "generated_by": "Muse (Muse Spark 1.3)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "عبد الرحمن الحبري مؤرخ وعالم وشاعر عثماني وُلد في أدرنة في ذي الحجة سنة 1012هـ، الموافق أيار 1604م، وتوفي فيها سنة 1069هـ / 1659م.{cite:dia-hibri}{cite:wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de} وهو ابن حبّاز زاده حسن أفندي، من مشاهير مدرّسي أدرنة، المعروف بلقب «صالباش»، وبه يُعرف الحبري أيضًا بـ«صالباش زاده».{cite:dia-hibri} أما لقب «الحبري» فاختاره اسمًا قلميًا في شبابه، كما تذكر المقالة الألمانية.{cite:wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de} وتقوم شهرته على كتابه «أنيس المسامرين» في تاريخ أدرنة.{cite:dia-hibri}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "النشأة والتعليم",
     "markdown": "بدأ الحبري تعليمه في أدرنة وتابعه في إسطنبول، ثم أخذ الملازمة التي أهّلته للتدريس.{cite:dia-hibri} ولم يفارق أدرنة بعدها إلا لحجه سنة 1632 الذي ألّف فيه «مناسك المسالك»، ولتدريسه سنة 1046هـ / 1636–1637م في مدرسة أوروج باشا بديمتوقة القريبة.{cite:dia-hibri}{cite:wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "مسيرته في التدريس",
     "markdown": "كانت أولى وظائفه المعروفة التدريس في مدرسة أمير قاضي بأدرنة، ثم تدرّج: مدرسة أوروج باشا بديمتوقة سنة 1046هـ، فمدرسة إبراهيم باشا بعد ثلاث سنين، فالسراجية في ذي القعدة 1052هـ / شباط 1643م، فالأمينية في السنة نفسها، فالطاشلق بعد عام، فالأسكي جامع بعد عامين، فمدرسة أوج شرفلي سنة 1655م، فدار الحديث بأدرنة سنة 1658م.{cite:dia-hibri} وتطابق المقالة الألمانية هذا التدرّج في خطوطه الكبرى.{cite:wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "المؤلفات",
     "markdown": "أشهر أعماله «أنيس المسامرين» كتبه سنة 1046هـ / 1636م في تاريخ أدرنة ومبانيها وطبوغرافيتها وأعيانها، وقد كان موضوع أطروحة دكتوراه لسيفيم إلغوريل صاحبة هذا المدخل.{cite:dia-hibri} وله «دفتر أخبار»، تاريخ عثماني مختصر في ستة دفاتر وخاتمة، يبلغ ذروته في تفصيل عهدي مراد الرابع وإبراهيم الأول؛ و«تاريخ فتح روان» و«تاريخ فتح بغداد» في حملتي مراد الرابع؛ و«حدائق الجنان» في المحاضرات؛ و«مناسك المسالك» في رحلة حجه؛ و«رياض العارفين» في الأربعين حديثًا.{cite:dia-hibri} وتصف المقالة الألمانية «الأنيس» بأنه وصف تاريخي وطبوغرافي وترجمي لأدرنة وضواحيها في أربعة عشر بابًا.{cite:wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "وفاته",
     "markdown": "توفي الحبري في السنة التالية لتولّيه دار الحديث، ودُفن في مقبرة أسرته بحي يلدريم في أدرنة.{cite:dia-hibri} وشاهد قبره لا يحمل إلا سنة 1069هـ، وهي توافق 1658–1659م، فحسبها مدخل الموسوعة 1659م وذكرت المقالة الألمانية «1658 أو 1659».{cite:dia-hibri}{cite:wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de} ويبيّن المدخل أن شيخي خلط في «وقايع الفضلا» بين مناصبه ومناصب عبد القادر أفندي — يصفه المدخل بأخيه وتصفه المقالة الألمانية بابن عمّه من جهة الأب — فأخذ بعض الباحثين سنة وفاة عبد القادر، 1087هـ / 1676م، سنةً لوفاة الحبري خطأً.{cite:dia-hibri}{cite:wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/abdurrahman-hibri",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-11-01"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "Abdurrahman Hibri was an Ottoman historian, scholar and poet born at Edirne in Dhu al-Hijja 1012 AH, May 1604, and died there in 1069 AH / 1659.{cite:dia-hibri}{cite:wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de} He was the son of Habbazzâde Hasan Efendi, one of Edirne's noted müderrises, known by the nickname Salbaş, from which Hibri is also called Salbaşzâde.{cite:dia-hibri} The name Hibri itself he chose as a young man's pen name, as the German article records.{cite:wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de} His fame rests on his Enîsü'l-müsâmirîn, a history of Edirne.{cite:dia-hibri}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Upbringing and education",
     "markdown": "Hibri began his education at Edirne and continued it at Istanbul, then took the mülâzemet that qualified him to teach.{cite:dia-hibri} Afterwards he left Edirne only for his hajj of 1632, on which he wrote the Menâsik-i Mesâlik, and for a teaching year in 1046 AH / 1636–37 at the Oruç Paşa Medrese in nearby Didymoteicho.{cite:dia-hibri}{cite:wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Teaching career",
     "markdown": "His first known post was the Emîr Kadı Medrese at Edirne; he then rose through the Oruç Paşa Medrese at Didymoteicho in 1046 AH, the İbrâhim Paşa Medrese three years later, the Sarâciye in Dhu al-Qa'da 1052 AH / February 1643, the Emîniye the same year, the Taşlık a year later, the Eskicami two years after that, the Üç Şerefeli in 1655 and finally the Edirne Dârülhadis in 1658.{cite:dia-hibri} The German article matches this progression in outline.{cite:wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Works",
     "markdown": "His best-known work is the Enîsü'l-müsâmirîn, written in 1046 AH / 1636 on the history, buildings, topography and notables of Edirne; it was the subject of the doctoral thesis of Sevim İlgürel, the encyclopaedia entry's author.{cite:dia-hibri} He also wrote the Defter-i Ahbâr, a concise Ottoman history in six registers and a conclusion, fullest on the reigns of Murad IV and Ibrahim; histories of the conquests of Revan and Baghdad under Murad IV; the Hadâiku'l-cinân on literary conversation; the Menâsik-i Mesâlik on his hajj journey; and the Riyâzü'l-ârifîn on the Forty Hadith.{cite:dia-hibri} The German article describes the Enîs as a historical, topographical and biographical description of Edirne and its surroundings in fourteen chapters.{cite:wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Death",
     "markdown": "Hibri died the year after taking the Dârülhadis post and was buried in his family's cemetery in Edirne's Yıldırım quarter.{cite:dia-hibri} His tombstone carries only the year 1069 AH, spanning 1658–1659: the encyclopaedia entry computes 1659, while the German article gives \"1658 or 1659\".{cite:dia-hibri}{cite:wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de} The entry also shows how Şeyhî's Vekāyiu'l-fuzalâ confused Hibri's posts with those of Abdülkadir Efendi — the entry calls him Hibri's brother, the German article his paternal uncle — so that some researchers wrongly took Abdülkadir's death year, 1087 AH / 1676, for Hibri's own.{cite:dia-hibri}{cite:wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/abdurrahman-hibri",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-11-01"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "عبد الرحمن حبری ادرنہ کے عثمانی مؤرخ، عالم اور شاعر تھے؛ ذی الحجہ 1012ھ / مئی 1604ء میں ادرنہ میں پیدا ہوئے اور 1069ھ / 1659ء میں وہیں وفات پائی۔{cite:dia-hibri}{cite:wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de} وہ مشہور مدرس حباز زادہ حسن آفندی عرف صالباش کے بیٹے تھے۔{cite:dia-hibri}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "زندگی اور کام",
     "markdown": "ادرنہ اور استنبول میں تعلیم کے بعد عمر بھر ادرنہ کے مدارس میں پڑھایا اور 1658ء میں دار الحدیث کے مدرس بنے؛ 1632ء میں حج کیا۔{cite:dia-hibri} ان کی مشہور ترین کتاب «انیس المسامرین» (1636ء) ادرنہ کی تاریخ، عمارتوں اور اعیان پر ہے؛ اس کے علاوہ «دفترِ اخبار»، فتحِ روان و بغداد کی تواریخ اور «مناسک المسالک» لکھی۔{cite:dia-hibri}{cite:wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/abdurrahman-hibri",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-11-01"
  }
 },
 "degree": 2,
 "contemporaries": [
  "person/bahadur-nizam-shah",
  "person/mir-jumla-ii",
  "person/mohammad-reza-emami",
  "person/muhammad-kudarat",
  "person/mulla-shah-badakhshi",
  "person/nesati",
  "person/safi-al-din-qashashi",
  "person/shaista-khan",
  "person/saadullah-khan",
  "person/ma-muan",
  "person/katip-celebi",
  "person/taj-al-alam"
 ],
 "updated": "2026-11-01",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "place/edirne",
   "type": "born_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/dia-hibri",
    "source/wikipedia-abdurrahman-hibri-de"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "building/eski-mosque-edirne",
  "building/uc-serefeli-mosque",
  "event/battle-of-adrianople-1829",
  "event/beyazidiye-edirne-890",
  "event/bursa-capital-moves-edirne-771",
  "event/conquest-of-edirne-763",
  "event/edirne-eski-saray-767",
  "event/edirne-fire-1158"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}