{
 "id": "person/al-aqra-ibn-habis",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "al-aqra-ibn-habis",
 "label": {
  "en": "al-Aqra' ibn Habis al-Tamimi",
  "ar": "الأقرع بن حابس التميمي"
 },
 "summary": {
  "en": "A paramount chieftain and arbitrator of Banu Tamim in Najd; given one hundred camels at al-Ji'rana among al-Mu'allafa Qulubuhum to reconcile his tribe, he became a loyal Companion and participated in the early Islamic conquests.",
  "ar": "سيد بني تميم وحَكَمُهم في الجاهلية؛ أعطاه النبي مئة بعير بالجعرانة في سهم المؤلفة قلوبهم لتثبيت قومه، فأسلم وحسن إسلامه وشهد الفتوح الإسلامية."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia",
  "persia-central-asia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era",
  "period/rashidun"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "reconciliation-and-unity",
  "converts-and-leavers",
  "battles"
 ],
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "kind": "full",
    "lang": "ar",
    "value": "الأقرع بن حابس بن عقال بن محمد المجاشعي الدارمي التميمي"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "companion",
   "tribal-leader"
  ],
  "traditions": [
   "sunni"
  ],
  "story_roles": [
   {
    "role": "convert",
    "status": "tradition",
    "note": "من سادات نجد الذين تألفهم النبي بالجعرانة بمائة بعير (ابن هشام 4/136).",
    "sources": [
     "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "faith": [
   {
    "value": "sunni",
    "basis": "tradition",
    "start": {
     "edtf": "0630~"
    },
    "note": "أسلم عام الفتح/حنين."
   }
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "sira-ibn-hisham saqqa 1936, juz' 4 pp. 136–137",
   "generated_by": "Devin",
   "run": "ibn-hisham-batch-3"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin; mined from Ibn Hisham juz' 4 pp. 136–137"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "سيد بني تميم في الجاهلية وأحد حكام العرب؛ أسلم بعد فتح مكة، وأعطاه النبي مائة بعير ب[[place/al-jirana|الجعرانة]] في سهم [[concept/al-muallafa-qulubuhum|المؤلفة قلوبهم]]، وصار بعد ذلك صحابيًا مجاهدًا شهد حروب الردة وفتوح خراسان {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/136}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "في سيرة ابن هشام",
     "markdown": "أعطاه النبي مائة بعير من فيء حنين تأليفاً لقلبه وسعياً لإسلام قبائل بني تميم الكبرى بنجد {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/136}. وحسن إسلامه بعد ذلك، وثبت في حروب الردة مع خالد بن الوليد، وسار في الفتوح الإسلامية حتى استُشهد في بلاد الجوزجان بخراسان في خلافة عثمان {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/136}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "للزوار الصغار",
     "markdown": "زعيم كبير من زعماء قبيلة تميم في نجد، قابله النبي بالكرم والتقدير فأحسن إسلامه وصار من قادة الفتوح الإسلامية."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-aqra-ibn-habis",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "Chief of Banu Tamim in the Jahiliyya and one of the Arabs' sages; he became Muslim after the conquest of Mecca, the Prophet gave him a hundred camels at [[place/al-jirana|al-Ji'rana]] within the share of [[concept/al-muallafa-qulubuhum|those whose hearts are won over]], and he afterwards became a striving Companion who witnessed the Ridda wars and the conquest of Khurasan {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/136}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "In Ibn Hisham's Sira",
     "markdown": "The Prophet gave him a hundred camels from the Hunayn booty to win his heart and seek the Islam of Banu Tamim's great tribes in Najd {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/136}. His Islam afterwards proved good; he stood firm in the Ridda wars with Khalid ibn al-Walid, marched in the Islamic conquests, and was martyred in the land of Juzjan in Khurasan in Uthman's caliphate {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/136}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "For young visitors",
     "markdown": "A great chief of Tamim in Najd; the Prophet met him with generosity and esteem, his Islam became good, and he became a commander of the Islamic conquests."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-aqra-ibn-habis",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 10,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "group/banu-tamim",
   "type": "member_of",
   "inverse": false
  },
  {
   "to": "event/distribution-of-hunayn-spoils",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "recipient-leader",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/hawazin-delegation-and-amnesty",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "initially-refused-for-banu-tamim",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/sariyya-of-uyayna-to-banu-tamim",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "witnessed-and-conceded-oratorical-superiority",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "work/abbas-ibn-mirdas-atab",
   "type": "mentioned_in",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "person/uyayna-ibn-hisn",
  "person/muhammad",
  "event/battle-of-hunayn",
  "person/al-zibriqan-ibn-badr",
  "person/utarid-ibn-hajib",
  "place/al-jirana",
  "person/dhu-al-khuwaysira",
  "work/abbas-ibn-mirdas-atab"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}