{
 "id": "person/al-bara-ibn-azib",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "al-bara-ibn-azib",
 "label": {
  "ar": "البراء بن عازب",
  "en": "al-Bara' ibn Azib"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "صحابي من الأوس له ولأبيه صحبة؛ استُصغر يوم بدر هو وابن عمر فرُدّا وشهد أحداً، وغزا أربع عشرة أو خمس عشرة غزوة مع النبي، وافتتح الري، وشهد الجمل وصفين مع علي، ونزل الكوفة ومات في إمارة مصعب بن الزبير.",
  "en": "A Companion of the Aws, as was his father; he was judged too young at Badr along with Ibn Umar and sent back, then took part at Uhud; he joined fourteen or fifteen expeditions with the Prophet, took al-Rayy, was with Ali at the Camel and Siffin, settled in Kufa and died in the governorship of Mus'ab ibn al-Zubayr."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era",
  "period/rashidun"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [
  "person/al-baraa-ibn-azib"
 ],
 "themes": [
  "converts-and-leavers"
 ],
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "kind": "full",
    "lang": "ar",
    "value": "البراء بن عازب بن الحارث بن عدي بن جشم بن مجدعة بن حارثة بن الحارث بن عمرو بن مالك بن الأوس الأنصاري الأوسي"
   },
   {
    "kind": "kunya",
    "lang": "ar",
    "value": "أبو عمارة"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "companion"
  ],
  "traditions": [
   "sunni"
  ],
  "story_roles": [
   {
    "role": "companion",
    "status": "tradition",
    "note": "مذكور في الإصابة ترجمة رقم 641 (ص 137).",
    "sources": [
     "source/ibn-hajar-isaba"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "faith": [
   {
    "value": "sunni",
    "basis": "tradition",
    "note": "ذُكر في كتب الصحابة؛ يُسجَّل ضمن الإطار السني للمتحف (docs/scope.md)."
   }
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "الإصابة في تمييز الصحابة، ترجمة 641، ص 137",
   "generated_by": "Claude (maintainer session)",
   "model": "claude-sonnet-5-5",
   "run": "isaba-batch-3"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/ibn-hajar-isaba"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Claude Sonnet 5.5; read from al-Isaba (column-aware OCR, page 137, entry 641)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "[[person/al-bara-ibn-azib|البراء بن عازب]] بن الحارث الأنصاري الأوسي، يكنى أبا عمارة، ويقال أبو عمرو. له ولأبيه صحبة {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.137}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "بدر وأحد",
     "markdown": "قال البراء: «استصغرني رسول الله يوم بدر أنا وابن عمر فردنا فلم نشهدها»، وزاد في رواية عبد الرحمن بن عوسجة: «وشهدت أحداً» {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.137}. وروي عنه أنه غزا مع رسول الله أربع عشرة غزوة، وفي رواية خمس عشرة، وقال: «سافرت مع رسول الله ثمانية عشر سفراً» {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.137}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "ما رواه عن مصدر حديثه",
     "markdown": "روى أحمد عن البراء: «ما كل ما نحدثكموه عن رسول الله سمعناه منه، حدثناه أصحابنا، وكان يشغلنا رعية الإبل» {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.138}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "بعد النبي",
     "markdown": "هو الذي افتتح الري سنة 24هـ في قول أبي عمرو الشيباني، وخالفه غيره، وشهد غزوة تستر مع [[person/abu-musa-al-ashari|أبي موسى]]، وشهد مع [[person/ali-ibn-abi-talib|علي]] الجمل وصفين وقتال الخوارج، ونزل [[place/kufa|الكوفة]] وابتنى بها داراً {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.138}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "وفاته",
     "markdown": "مات في إمارة مصعب بن الزبير، وأرخه ابن حبان سنة 72هـ {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.138}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "الرواة عنه",
     "markdown": "روى عن النبي جملة من الأحاديث، وعن أبيه وأبي بكر وعمر وغيرهما، وروى عنه أبو جحيفة وعبد الله بن يزيد الخطمي وجماعة آخرهم أبو إسحاق السبيعي {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.138}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-bara-ibn-azib",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "[[person/al-bara-ibn-azib|Al-Bara' ibn Azib]] ibn al-Harith al-Ansari al-Awsi, kunya Abu Umara — it is also said Abu Amr. He and his father have companionship {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 137}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Badr and Uhud",
     "markdown": "Al-Bara' said: \"the Messenger of God found me too young on the day of Badr — I and Ibn Umar — and sent us back, so we did not witness it\"; in Abd al-Rahman ibn Awsaja's account he adds: \"and I witnessed Uhud\" {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 137}. It is related of him that he campaigned with the Messenger of God on fourteen expeditions — fifteen in another account — and he said: \"I travelled with the Messenger of God eighteen journeys\" {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 137}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "What he related about the source of his hadith",
     "markdown": "Ahmad relates from al-Bara': \"not all we tell you from the Messenger of God did we hear from him — our companions told it to us, for tending camels kept us busy\" {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 138}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "After the Prophet",
     "markdown": "He was the conqueror of al-Rayy in 24 AH per Abu Amr al-Shaybani — others disagree — and he witnessed the Tustar expedition with [[person/abu-musa-al-ashari|Abu Musa]], and with [[person/ali-ibn-abi-talib|Ali]] the Camel, Siffin and the fight against the Kharijites; he settled in [[place/kufa|Kufa]] and built a house there {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 138}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "His death",
     "markdown": "He died in Mus'ab ibn al-Zubayr's emirate; Ibn Hibban dates it 72 AH {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 138}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "His transmitters",
     "markdown": "He related a body of hadith from the Prophet, and from his father, Abu Bakr, Umar and others; from him relate Abu Juhayfa, Abdullah ibn Yazid al-Khatmi and a group ending with Abu Ishaq al-Sabi'i {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 138}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-bara-ibn-azib",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 6,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "group/ansar",
   "type": "member_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hajar-isaba"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "place/kufa",
   "type": "lived_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hajar-isaba"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/battle-of-uhud",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hajar-isaba"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "person/abu-dujana",
  "person/abu-talha-al-ansari",
  "person/al-bara-ibn-malik",
  "person/amr-ibn-al-jamuh",
  "person/fadala-ibn-ubayd",
  "person/muhammad-ibn-maslama",
  "person/rafi-ibn-khadij",
  "person/thabit-ibn-qays"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}