{
 "id": "person/al-hafiziyya-arghwan",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "al-hafiziyya-arghwan",
 "label": {
  "ar": "أرغوان المعروفة بالحافظية",
  "en": "Arghwan, called al-Hafiziyya"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "عمة الملك المعظم طوران شاه بن الملك الصالح نجم الدين، جارية البستد أعتقها الملك العادل فقبضت مالاً عظيماً وأوقفت وأنشأت مدرسة الحافظية وبها البستان الكبار، وهي سيدة ثقاة مكرمة؛ توفيت بالقاهرة لعشرين خلون من شعبان سنة ثمان وأربعين وستمائة ودفنت بمدرستها {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 248-249}.",
  "en": "Freedwoman of al-Adil and great-aunt of Turanshah (d. 20 Sha'ban 648) — she endowed and built Cairo's Hafiziyya madrasa by the Bustan al-Kubar and was buried in it {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 248-249}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "egypt-nile"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/crusades-ayyubid-mamluk"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1250.749091357112,
  "latest": 1250.833966474297
 },
 "display": {
  "end": {
   "edtf": "1250-10~",
   "hijri": "0648-08-20~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "day",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "توفيت بالقاهرة لعشرين خلون من شعبان {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 248-249}."
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "value": "أرغوان الحافظية عمة السلطان المعظم طوران شاه",
    "kind": "full"
   }
  ],
  "died": {
   "edtf": "1250-10~",
   "hijri": "0648-08-20~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "day",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "توفيت بالقاهرة لعشرين خلون من شعبان {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 248-249}."
  },
  "gender": "female",
  "roles": [
   "patron"
  ],
  "faith": [
   {
    "value": "sunni",
    "basis": "tradition"
   }
  ],
  "sources": [
   "source/shadharat-dhahab"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "شذرات الذهب — ابن العماد (ج5، سنة 648)، قراءة آبل فيجن",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-shadharat-batch-128"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "أرغوان صاحبة المدرسة الحافظية، عمة الملك المعظم طوران شاه بن الملك الصالح نجم الدين؛ جارية البستد أعتقها الملك العادل فقبضت مالاً عظيماً وأوقفت وأنشأت مدرسة الحافظية وبها البستان الكبار، وهي سيدة ثقاة مكرمة. {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 248-249}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "وفاتها",
     "markdown": "توفيت بالقاهرة لعشرين خلون من شعبان سنة ثمان وأربعين وستمائة ودفنت بمدرستها. {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 248-249}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-hafiziyya-arghwan",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-21"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Arghwan, founder of the Hafiziyya madrasa, aunt of al-Malik al-Mu'azzam Turanshah b. al-Malik al-Salih Najm al-Din; a slave-girl of the bustard whom al-Malik al-'Adil freed — she acquired great wealth, endowed it, and built the Hafiziyya madrasa with its great garden; a lady, trustworthy and honoured. {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 248-249}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Her death",
     "markdown": "She died at Cairo on 20 Sha'ban 648 and was buried in her madrasa. {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 248-249}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-hafiziyya-arghwan",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-21"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "ارغوان صاحبہ مدرسہ حافظیہ، الملك المعظم طوران شاہ بن الملك الصالح نجم الدین کی پھوپھی؛ بستد کی لونڈی جسے الملك العادل نے آزاد کیا — اس نے بڑا مال حاصل کیا، وقف کیا اور حافظیہ مدرسہ بنایا جس میں بڑا باغ ہے؛ معزز قابلِ اعتماد سیدہ۔ {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 248-249}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "وفات",
     "markdown": "قاہرہ میں 20 شعبان 648 کو فوت ہوئی اور اپنے مدرسے میں دفن ہوئی۔ {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 248-249}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-hafiziyya-arghwan",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-21"
  }
 },
 "degree": 4,
 "contemporaries": [
  "person/abagha-khan",
  "person/abu-al-abbas-al-qurti",
  "person/abu-al-hajjaj-al-biyasi",
  "person/abu-bakr-ibn-qawam",
  "person/abu-shama-al-dimashqi",
  "person/afif-al-din-al-tilimsani",
  "person/afif-al-din-ibn-mazru",
  "person/ahmad-al-badawi",
  "person/ahmad-ibn-muhsin",
  "person/ahmad-ibn-yusuf-al-tifashi",
  "person/al-abraqawhi-ahmad",
  "person/al-astarabadhi-al-hasan"
 ],
 "updated": "2026-10-18",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "place/cairo",
   "type": "died_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/shadharat-dhahab"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "place/cairo",
   "type": "buried_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/shadharat-dhahab"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "building/al-azhar",
  "building/dar-al-hikma-cairo",
  "event/baybars-sultan-accession-658",
  "event/capture-of-cairo-1517",
  "event/death-of-shirkuh-564",
  "event/egypt-earthquake-608",
  "event/egypt-famine-plague-695",
  "event/four-qadis-egypt-663"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}