{
 "id": "person/al-malik-al-aziz-banias",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "al-malik-al-aziz-banias",
 "label": {
  "ar": "الملك العزيز عثمان بن العادل صاحب بانياس",
  "en": "al-Malik al-Aziz Uthman ibn al-Adil, lord of Banias"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "الملك العزيز عثمان بن العادل أبي بكر بن أيوب شقيق المعظم؛ وهو صاحب بانياس وتبنين وهونين وهو الذي بنى قلعة الصبيبة بين هؤلاء البلدان، وكان عاقلاً ساكناً؛ اتفق موته بالناعمة وهو بستان له يبيت به من صالحية دمشق في عاشر رمضان سنة ثلاثين وستمائة {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 136}.",
  "en": "al-Malik al-Aziz Uthman b. al-Adil — full brother of al-Mu'azzam, lord of Banias, Tibnin and Hunin and builder of Qal'at al-Subayba among them; a man of quiet sense, he died at his Na'ima garden estate in Salihiyya, 10 Ramadan 630 {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 136}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "levant-iraq"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/crusades-ayyubid-mamluk"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1231.999904173255,
  "latest": 1233.001978137781
 },
 "display": {
  "end": {
   "edtf": "1232~",
   "hijri": "0630-09-10",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "day",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "اتفق موته بالناعمة من صالحية دمشق في عاشر رمضان سنة ثلاثين؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 136}."
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "gender": "male",
  "faith": [
   {
    "value": "sunni",
    "basis": "tradition"
   }
  ],
  "died": {
   "edtf": "1232~",
   "hijri": "0630-09-10",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "day",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "اتفق موته بالناعمة من صالحية دمشق في عاشر رمضان سنة ثلاثين؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 136}."
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/shadharat-dhahab"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "شذرات الذهب — ابن العماد (ج5، سنة 630)",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-shadharat-batch-124"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "الملك العزيز عثمان بن العادل أبي بكر بن أيوب شقيق المعظم؛ وهو صاحب بانياس وتبنين وهونين وهو الذي بنى قلعة الصبيبة بين هؤلاء البلدان، وكان عاقلاً ساكناً؛ اتفق موته بالناعمة وهو بستان له يبيت به من صالحية دمشق في عاشر رمضان سنة ثلاثين وستمائة. {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 136}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-malik-al-aziz-banias",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-21"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Al-Malik al-'Aziz 'Uthman b. al-'Adil Abi Bakr b. Ayyub, full brother of al-Mu'azzam; lord of Banias, Tibnin and Hunin — he built al-Subayba castle between those towns — sensible and tranquil; his death occurred at al-Na'ima, an orchard of his where he slept at Salihiyya of Damascus, on 10 Ramadan 630. {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 136}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-malik-al-aziz-banias",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-21"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "الملك العزیز عثمان بن العادل ابی بکر بن ایوب، المعظم کا سگا بھائی؛ بانیاس، تبنین اور ہونین کا صاحب — ان شہروں کے درمیان قلعہ الصبیبہ اسی نے بنایا — عقلمند اور پرسکون؛ 10 رمضان 630 کو نعمہ نام اس کے ایک باغ میں دمشق کی صالحیہ میں موت آئی جہاں وہ سویا کرتا تھا۔ {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 136}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-malik-al-aziz-banias",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-21"
  }
 },
 "degree": 2,
 "contemporaries": [
  "person/abu-al-abbas-al-azafi",
  "person/abu-al-abbas-al-qurti",
  "person/abu-al-hajjaj-al-biyasi",
  "person/abu-al-mahasin-al-shawwa",
  "person/abu-ali-al-shalubin",
  "person/abu-bakr-ibn-qawam",
  "person/abu-musa-al-maqdisi",
  "person/abu-shama-al-dimashqi",
  "person/afif-al-din-al-tilimsani",
  "person/afif-al-din-ibn-mazru",
  "person/ahmad-al-badawi",
  "person/ahmad-ibn-muhsin"
 ],
 "updated": "2026-10-23",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "place/damascus",
   "type": "died_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/shadharat-dhahab"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "building/kahf-jibril-qasyun",
  "building/qasr-shams-al-muluk",
  "building/umayyad-mosque",
  "event/abd-al-ghani-damascus-595",
  "event/afdal-damascus-596",
  "event/al-adil-takes-damascus-592",
  "event/al-ghazali-damascus-retreat-488",
  "event/ashraf-damascus-626"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}