{
 "id": "person/al-numan-ibn-al-mundhir",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "al-numan-ibn-al-mundhir",
 "label": {
  "en": "al-Nuʾman ibn al-Mundhir",
  "ar": "النعمان بن المنذر"
 },
 "summary": {
  "en": "The Lakhmid king of al-Hira whom Khosrow summoned after the courtier Zayd ibn Adi’s intrigue; he entrusted his family and wealth to Hani ibn Masʾud of Banu Shayban, then went to Khosrow who imprisoned him until death — the refusal to surrender that deposit ignited Dhu Qar.",
  "ar": "ملك الحيرة اللخمي الذي غضب عليه كسرى بوشاية دبّرها زيد بن عدي العبادي؛ أودع أهله وماله عند هانئ بن مسعود سيد آل شيبان ثم مضى إلى كسرى فحبسه حتى مات، وكان إباء هانئ عن تسليم الوديعة سبب موقعة ذي قار."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/pre-islamic-arabia"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "wars-and-campaigns"
 ],
 "data": {
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [],
  "faith": [
   {
    "value": "arabian-polytheism",
    "basis": "debated",
    "note": "تنصّر بعض ملوك الحيرة؛ لا تثبت عند المباركفوري ديانة النعمان هذا.",
    "sources": [
     "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "sources": [
   "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Devin; al-Raheeq al-Makhtum pp. 23–34 (batch 25b)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "نبذة",
     "markdown": "النعمان بن المنذر: ملك الحيرة الذي أودع أهله وماله عند هانئ بن مسعود ثم سار إلى كسرى فحبسه حتى مات — ووديعته كانت سبب يوم ذي قار."
    },
    {
     "heading": "الحياة",
     "markdown": "غضب كسرى على النعمان بن المنذر ملك الحيرة بسبب وشاية دبّرها زيد بن عدي العبادي، وأرسل إليه يطلبه {cite:muhadarat-tarikh-al-umam-al-islamiyya}.\n\nفخرج النعمان حتى نزل سراً على هانئ بن مسعود سيد آل شيبان فأودعه أهله وماله، ثم توجه إلى كسرى فحبسه حتى مات، وولّى على الحيرة بدله إياس بن قبيصة الطائي {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "للزوار الصغار",
     "markdown": "النعمان ملك ائتمن صديقاً على أهله وماله قبل أن يذهب إلى ملك غاضب؛ حُبس فمات، ودافع صديقه عن الأمانة بالسيف."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-numan-ibn-al-mundhir",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Al-Nu'man ibn al-Mundhir: king of al-Hira who entrusted his family and wealth to Hani' ibn Mas'ud then went to Kisra, who imprisoned him until he died — and his deposit was the cause of the day of Dhi Qar."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Life",
     "markdown": "Kisra grew angry with al-Nu'man ibn al-Mundhir, king of al-Hira, over slander contrived by Zayd ibn Adi al-Abadi, and sent for him {cite:muhadarat-tarikh-al-umam-al-islamiyya}.\n\nAl-Nu'man went out until he alighted in secret on Hani' ibn Mas'ud, chief of the house of Shayban, and deposited with him his family and wealth; then he went to Kisra, who imprisoned him until he died, and appointed over al-Hira in his place Iyas ibn Qubaysa al-Ta'i {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "For young visitors",
     "markdown": "Al-Nu'man was a king who entrusted his family and wealth to a friend before going to an angry king; he was imprisoned and died, and his friend defended the trust with the sword."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-numan-ibn-al-mundhir",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 8,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "place/al-hira",
   "type": "ruler_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "end": {
    "edtf": "0602~"
   },
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq",
    "source/muhadarat-tarikh-al-umam-al-islamiyya"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "group/banu-lakhm",
   "type": "member_of",
   "inverse": false
  },
  {
   "to": "event/battle-of-dhu-qar",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "صاحب الوديعة التي كانت سبب الموقعة",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/hani-ibn-masud",
   "type": "protected_by",
   "inverse": true,
   "note": "أودعه أهله وماله فحماهم.",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "person/al-mundhir-ibn-ma-al-sama",
  "person/amr-ibn-adi",
  "person/iyas-ibn-qabisa",
  "event/battle-of-dhu-qar",
  "group/banu-shayban",
  "person/hani-ibn-masud",
  "person/jadhima-al-abrash",
  "polity/sasanian-empire"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}