{
 "id": "person/amir-ibn-fuhayra",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "amir-ibn-fuhayra",
 "label": {
  "en": "Amir ibn Fuhayra",
  "ar": "عامر بن فهيرة"
 },
 "summary": {
  "en": "Abu Bakr's freedman who grazed a gift flock over the cave of Thawr each evening to feed the fugitives and erase Abdullah's tracks, then travelled with them to Medina and wrote Suraqa's letter of safe-conduct.",
  "ar": "مولى أبي بكر؛ كان يرعى عليهما منحة غنم فيبيتان في رسلها، ويتبع بغنمه أثر عبد الله بن أبي بكر ليعفي عليه؛ ثم ارتحل مع النبي وأبي بكر إلى المدينة، وكتب كتاب الأمان لسراقة بن مالك."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "refugees-migrants-diaspora"
 ],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 625.0004449098885,
  "latest": 625.9997809674078
 },
 "display": {
  "end": {
   "edtf": "0625~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "note": "قُتل في بئر معونة على المشهور؛ خارج نطاق هذا القسم.",
   "sources": [
    "source/tabaqat-ibn-sad",
    "source/ibn-hisham-sira"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "kind": "full",
    "lang": "ar",
    "value": "عامر بن فهيرة، مولى أبي بكر الصديق"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "male",
  "died": {
   "edtf": "0625~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "note": "قُتل في بئر معونة على المشهور؛ خارج نطاق هذا القسم.",
   "sources": [
    "source/tabaqat-ibn-sad",
    "source/ibn-hisham-sira"
   ]
  },
  "roles": [
   "companion"
  ],
  "traditions": [
   "sunni"
  ],
  "story_roles": [
   {
    "role": "companion",
    "status": "tradition",
    "sources": [
     "source/ibn-hisham-sira"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "faith": [
   {
    "value": "sunni",
    "basis": "tradition",
    "note": "مسلم من موالي أبي بكر؛ يسجَّل في الإطار السني للمتحف."
   }
  ],
  "sources": [
   "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq",
   "source/ibn-hisham-sira",
   "source/zad-al-maad"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Devin; al-Raheeq al-Makhtum pp. 165-169"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "عامر بن فهيرة، مولى أبي بكر، رفيق الهجرة الثالث {cite:ibn-hisham-sira}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "في الغار",
     "markdown": "كان يرعى على النبي وأبي بكر منحة من غنم فيريحها عليهما حين تذهب ساعة من العشاء، فيبيتان في رسلها؛ ويتبع بغنمه أثر [[person/abdullah-ibn-abi-bakr|عبد الله بن أبي بكر]] بعد ذهابه إلى مكة ليعفي عليه، يفعل ذلك كل ليلة من الليالي الثلاث {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.165}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "في الرحلة",
     "markdown": "ارتحل مع النبي وأبي بكر في جملة [[journey/hijra-route|الهجرة]] {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.167}. ولما استأمنهم [[person/suraqa-ibn-malik|سراقة]] طلب كتاب أمن فأمر به عامراً فكتبه له في رقعة من أدم {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.169} {cite:zad-al-maad}.\n\nقُتل في بئر معونة على المشهور {cite:tabaqat-ibn-sad}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/amir-ibn-fuhayra",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "Amir ibn Fuhayra, Abu Bakr's client, the third companion of the hijra {cite:ibn-hisham-sira}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "At the cave",
     "markdown": "He pastured for the Prophet and Abu Bakr a gift-flock of sheep, bringing it to them as evening fell so they spent the night on its milk; each of the three nights he drove his sheep over [[person/abdullah-ibn-abi-bakr|Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr]]'s tracks after he left for Mecca, effacing them {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p. 165}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "On the journey",
     "markdown": "He travelled with the Prophet and Abu Bakr in the company of the [[journey/hijra-route|hijra]] {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p. 167}. When [[person/suraqa-ibn-malik|Suraqa ibn Malik]] asked their safety he sought a writ of security; the Prophet had Amir write it for him on a scrap of leather {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p. 169} {cite:zad-al-maad}.\n\nHe was killed at the Well of Ma'una on the well-known account {cite:tabaqat-ibn-sad}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/amir-ibn-fuhayra",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 8,
 "contemporaries": [
  "person/abbas-ibn-abd-al-muttalib",
  "person/abdullah-ibn-abbas",
  "person/abdullah-ibn-masud",
  "person/abdullah-ibn-salam",
  "person/abdullah-ibn-ubayy",
  "person/abu-bakr",
  "person/abu-dharr-al-ghifari",
  "person/abu-hurayra",
  "person/abu-sufyan-ibn-harb",
  "person/abu-ubayda-ibn-al-jarrah",
  "person/aisha",
  "person/al-aswad-al-ansi"
 ],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "group/early-muslims",
   "type": "member_of",
   "inverse": false
  },
  {
   "to": "event/ghar-thawr",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "الراعي صاحب المنحة ومعفي الأثر",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq",
    "source/ibn-hisham-sira"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/hijra",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "ارتحل معهما؛ كتب كتاب أمن سراقة",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq",
    "source/zad-al-maad"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "journey/hijra-route",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "ارتحل معهما",
   "sources": [
    "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/hijra",
  "person/abdullah-ibn-abi-bakr",
  "person/abu-bakr",
  "person/muhammad",
  "person/abdullah-ibn-urayqit",
  "person/abu-burayda-al-aslami",
  "person/asma-bint-abi-bakr",
  "event/battle-of-badr"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}