{
 "id": "person/ghulam-ahmad-mahjoor",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "ghulam-ahmad-mahjoor",
 "label": {
  "ar": "غلام أحمد مهجور",
  "en": "Ghulam Ahmad Mahjoor",
  "ur": "پیرزادہ غلام احمد مہجور"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "شاعر كشميري لُقّب بـ«شاعر كشمير»، أدخل أسلوباً جديداً في الشعر الكشميري ووسّع موضوعاته إلى الحب والوحدة الاجتماعية والإصلاح، وعمل موظفاً في إدارة الإيرادات ⁦(بتواري)⁩ متنقلاً في أرجاء الوادي.",
  "en": "Kashmiri poet honoured as Shayar-e-Kashmir, 'the poet of Kashmir', who brought a new style to Kashmiri poetry and widened its themes to love, communal unity and social reform, while working as a revenue official (patwari) posted across the valley.",
  "ur": "کشمیری شاعر جنھیں «شاعرِ کشمیر» کہا جاتا ہے؛ انھوں نے کشمیری شاعری میں نیا اسلوب متعارف کرایا اور اس کے موضوعات کو محبت، فرقہ وارانہ ہم آہنگی اور سماجی اصلاح تک وسعت دی، جب کہ وہ وادی میں پٹواری کے عہدے پر فائز رہے۔"
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "south-asia"
 ],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1887.6081644386948,
  "latest": 1952.2720521297176
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "1887-08-11",
   "hijri": "1304",
   "calendar": "gregorian",
   "precision": "day",
   "status": "debated",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "Born at Mitrigam, Pulwama. The Urdu article and Wikidata give 11 August 1887; the English article instead gives August 1885, which is preserved here and not followed. The 1887 date is carried as debated and the Hijri year is derived tabularly from it.",
   "sources": [
    "source/wikipedia-mahjoor-en",
    "source/wikipedia-mahjoor-ur",
    "source/wikidata-mahjoor"
   ]
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "1952-04-09",
   "hijri": "1371",
   "calendar": "gregorian",
   "precision": "day",
   "status": "debated",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "The English and Urdu articles agree on 9 April 1952; Wikidata's day-precision claim gives 6 April 1952, which is preserved here and not followed. The 9 April date is carried as debated and the Hijri year is derived tabularly from it.",
   "sources": [
    "source/wikipedia-mahjoor-en",
    "source/wikipedia-mahjoor-ur",
    "source/wikidata-mahjoor"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "value": "Peerzada Ghulam Ahmad",
    "kind": "full"
   },
   {
    "value": "Mahjoor",
    "kind": "pen"
   },
   {
    "value": "Ghulam Ahmed Mahjoor",
    "kind": "alternate"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "male",
  "born": {
   "edtf": "1887-08-11",
   "hijri": "1304",
   "calendar": "gregorian",
   "precision": "day",
   "status": "debated",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "Born at Mitrigam, Pulwama. The Urdu article and Wikidata give 11 August 1887; the English article instead gives August 1885, which is preserved here and not followed. The 1887 date is carried as debated and the Hijri year is derived tabularly from it.",
   "sources": [
    "source/wikipedia-mahjoor-en",
    "source/wikipedia-mahjoor-ur",
    "source/wikidata-mahjoor"
   ]
  },
  "died": {
   "edtf": "1952-04-09",
   "hijri": "1371",
   "calendar": "gregorian",
   "precision": "day",
   "status": "debated",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "The English and Urdu articles agree on 9 April 1952; Wikidata's day-precision claim gives 6 April 1952, which is preserved here and not followed. The 9 April date is carried as debated and the Hijri year is derived tabularly from it.",
   "sources": [
    "source/wikipedia-mahjoor-en",
    "source/wikipedia-mahjoor-ur",
    "source/wikidata-mahjoor"
   ]
  },
  "roles": [
   "poet",
   "writer"
  ],
  "faith": [
   {
    "value": "unknown",
    "basis": "unknown",
    "note": "No consulted source names a school or affiliation for him, and his Wikidata item carries no religion value at all. A maktab primary education and a father who was a Persian scholar are schooling and family background, which never count.",
    "sources": [
     "source/wikipedia-mahjoor-en",
     "source/wikidata-mahjoor"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "sources": [
   "source/wikipedia-mahjoor-en",
   "source/wikipedia-mahjoor-ur",
   "source/wikidata-mahjoor"
  ],
  "external_ids": {
   "wikidata": "Q3663818"
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "English and Urdu Wikipedia biographies of Peerzada Ghulam Ahmad 'Mahjoor' (Q3663818), read in full, with the Wikidata item; every revision id fetched live from the MediaWiki API in this session and asserted before use, the QID grounded through the English article's page properties. Identity: the queue line's bearer is the poet of Mitrigam called the father of modern Kashmiri poetry; Mahjoor is his pen name (takhallus), taken under the influence of Shibli Nomani, and is recorded as a pen name. The queue's 1887 birth year stands against the English article's 1885 but its implied dates are otherwise corrected in the date notes, where both death-day readings are preserved. Existence checks by name fragments (mahjoor, mahjur) and by QID across data/person on origin/main found no prior record. Relations written: none. No born_in or died_in edge is written: Mitrigam, Pulwama and Srinagar have no place entities.",
   "generated_by": "Muse (Muse Spark 1.3)",
   "run": "century-additions-122"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "published",
   "generated_by": "Muse (Muse Spark 1.3)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "بيرزاده غلام أحمد ⁦(11 أغسطس 1887 – 9 أبريل 1952)⁩، المعروف بلقبه القلمي «مهجور»، شاعر كشميري لُقّب بـ«شاعر كشمير». وُلد في ميتريغام ببولواما، وتعلّم في مكتب عاشق ترالي وفي بنجاب حيث أخذ لقبه بتأثير الشاعر الأردي شبلي نعماني، وكسب رزقه موظفاً في إدارة الإيرادات ⁦(بتواري)⁩ متنقلاً في أرجاء الوادي.{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-en}{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-ur} ويعطي المقال الإنجليزي سنة ميلاده 1885 مقابل 1887 في المقال الأردي وويكي بيانات.{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-en}{cite:wikidata-mahjoor}\n\nكتب أولاً بالفارسية ثم بالأردية، ثم اتجه إلى لغته الأم فيُنسَب إليه إدخال أسلوب جديد في الشعر الكشميري وتوسيع موضوعاته إلى الحب والوحدة الطائفية والإصلاح الاجتماعي ومعاناة فلاحي كشمير.{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-en} وظهرت أولى قصائده الكشميرية سنة 1918، وحمل فيلم «شاعر كشمير مهجور» ثنائي اللغة قصته لاحقاً إلى الشاشة.{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-ur}{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-en} وتوفي في 9 أبريل 1952.{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-ur}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/ghulam-ahmad-mahjoor",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-11-09"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "Peerzada Ghulam Ahmad (11 August 1887 – 9 April 1952), known by his pen name Mahjoor, was a Kashmiri poet honoured as Shayar-e-Kashmir, the poet of Kashmir. Born at Mitrigam in Pulwama, he was educated at the maktab of Aashiq Trali and in Punjab, where the influence of the Urdu poet Shibli Nomani gave him his takhallus, and he earned his living as a patwari, a revenue official posted across the valley.{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-en}{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-ur} The English article gives his birth year as 1885 against the Urdu article's and Wikidata's 1887.{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-en}{cite:wikidata-mahjoor}\n\nWriting first in Persian and then in Urdu, he turned to his mother tongue and is credited with bringing a new style to Kashmiri poetry and widening its themes to love, communal unity, social reform and the lot of the Kashmiri peasantry.{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-en} His first Kashmiri poem appeared in 1918, and a bilingual film, Shayar-e-Kashmir Mahjoor, later carried his story to the screen.{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-ur}{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-en} He died on 9 April 1952.{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-ur}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/ghulam-ahmad-mahjoor",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-11-09"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "پیرزادہ غلام احمد (11 اگست 1887ء – 9 اپریل 1952ء)، جو اپنے قلمی نام «مہجور» سے مشہور ہیں، کشمیری شاعر تھے جنھیں «شاعرِ کشمیر» کہا جاتا ہے۔ وہ پلوامہ کے میتریگام میں پیدا ہوئے، ترال میں عاشق ترالی کے مکتب اور پنجاب میں تعلیم پائی — جہاں اردو شاعر شبلی نعمانی کے اثر سے انھوں نے اپنا تخلص اختیار کیا — اور وادی بھر میں پٹواری کے عہدے پر فائز رہے۔{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-en}{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-ur} انگریزی مقالہ ان کی پیدائش 1885ء دیتا ہے جب کہ اردو مقالہ اور وکی ڈیٹا 1887ء پر متفق ہیں۔{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-en}{cite:wikidata-mahjoor}\n\nانھوں نے پہلے فارسی اور پھر اردو میں لکھا، پھر اپنی مادری زبان کی طرف آئے اور انھیں کشمیری شاعری میں نیا اسلوب لانے اور اس کے موضوعات کو محبت، فرقہ وارانہ ہم آہنگی، سماجی اصلاح اور کشمیری کسان کی حالت تک وسیع کرنے کا سہرا دیا جاتا ہے۔{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-en} ان کی پہلی کشمیری نظم 1918ء میں شائع ہوئی اور بعد میں دو لسانی فلم «شاعرِ کشمیر مہجور» نے ان کی کہانی پردے پر پیش کی۔{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-ur}{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-en} ان کا انتقال 9 اپریل 1952ء کو ہوا۔{cite:wikipedia-mahjoor-ur}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/ghulam-ahmad-mahjoor",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-11-09"
  }
 },
 "degree": 2,
 "contemporaries": [
  "person/a-k-fazlul-huq",
  "person/abd-al-qadir-al-maghribi",
  "person/abd-el-krim",
  "person/abdelkader-hadj-ali",
  "person/abdul-hamid-khan-bhashani",
  "person/abdul-haq",
  "person/abdul-muis",
  "person/abdulkadir-el-magribi",
  "person/abdullah-bin-isa-al-khalifa",
  "person/abdullah-bin-jassim-al-thani",
  "person/abdullah-tabbakh",
  "person/abdullah-yusuf-ali"
 ],
 "updated": "2026-11-09",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "place/kashmir",
   "type": "lived_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "confidence": "low",
   "note": "Associated with كشمير per the record's own summary text; relation type pending review.",
   "sources": [
    "source/wikidata"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "person/aaijaz-ahmad-salafi",
  "person/abdul-ahad-azad",
  "person/akbar-jehan-abdullah",
  "person/asim-khwaja",
  "person/inayat-khan-historian",
  "person/mahmud-gami",
  "person/maqbool-shah-kralawari",
  "person/mian-muhammad-bakhsh"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}