{
 "id": "person/ibn-al-azraq-al-gharnati",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "ibn-al-azraq-al-gharnati",
 "label": {
  "ar": "ابن الأزرق الغرناطي",
  "en": "Ibn al-Azraq al-Gharnati (Muhammad ibn Ali)"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "محمد بن علي بن محمد، أبو عبد الله شمس الدين الغرناطي المالكي، فقيه من القضاة، تولى القضاء بغرناطة إلى أن استولى عليها الإفرنج، فانتقل إلى تلمسان ثم إلى المشرق يستنفر ملوك الأرض لنجدة صاحب غرناطة، وتولى قضاء القضاة ببيت المقدس. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.8505}",
  "en": "Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Muhammad, Abu Abd Allah Shams al-Din al-Gharnati, a Maliki jurist and judge. He held the judgeship at Granada until the Christians took it, then moved to Tlemcen and then to the East, seeking help from the rulers for the king of Granada, and became chief judge at Jerusalem. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.8505}"
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "andalus-europe",
  "levant-iraq"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/gunpowder-empires"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "jurist"
  ],
  "traditions": [
   "sunni-maliki"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "الموسوعة الفقهية الكويتية، نسخة نور بوك، «ملحق تراجم الفقهاء» (ص 8505 من المسح)",
   "generated_by": "Claude Haiku 5.5",
   "model": "claude-haiku-5-5",
   "run": "mawsua-w05-batch17"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Claude Haiku 5.5; biography read on scan p.8505 (the heading gives the death year as 896 AH; the birth year is unknown). The list of teachers, pupils and works is as printed. Urdu is a short draft only."
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "محمد بن علي بن محمد، أبو عبد الله شمس الدين الغرناطي المالكي، فقيه من القضاة، تولى القضاء بغرناطة إلى أن استولى عليها الإفرنج. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.8505}\nفانتقل إلى تلمسان ثم إلى المشرق يستنفر ملوك الأرض لنجدة صاحب غرناطة، وتولى قضاء القضاة ببيت المقدس. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.8505}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "أخذه وتلاميذه",
     "markdown": "أخذ عن ابن فتوح وأبي عبد الله السرقسطي وأبي الفرج عبد الله البقني وأحمد بن أبي يحيى الشريف التلمساني وأبي إسحاق العبدوسي، وعنه الحافظ ابن داود. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.8505}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "تصانيفه",
     "markdown": "من تصانيفه: شفاء الغليل في شرح مختصر خليل، وبدائع السلك في طبائع الملك، وروضة الأعلام بمنزلة العربية من علوم الإسلام، والإبريز المسبوك في كيفية آداب الملوك. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.8505}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/ibn-al-azraq-al-gharnati",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-23"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Muhammad, Abu Abd Allah Shams al-Din al-Gharnati, a Maliki jurist and judge. He held the judgeship at Granada until the Christians took it. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.8505}\nHe then moved to Tlemcen and to the East, seeking help from the rulers for the king of Granada, and became chief judge at Jerusalem. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.8505}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Teachers and pupils",
     "markdown": "He studied with Ibn Fatuh, Abu Abd Allah al-Sarqusti, Abu al-Faraj Abd Allah al-Biqni, Ahmad ibn Abi Yahya al-Sharif al-Tilimsani and Abu Ishaq al-Abdusi; al-Hafiz Ibn Dawud was among those who studied with him. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.8505}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Works",
     "markdown": "His works include Shifa' al-Ghalil fi sharh Mukhtasar Khalil, Bada'i' al-Silk fi tabai' al-mulk, Rawdat al-A'lam bi-manzilat al-'arabiyya min 'ulum al-Islam, and al-Ibriz al-masbuk fi kayfiyat adab al-muluk. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.8505}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/ibn-al-azraq-al-gharnati",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-23"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "محمد بن علی بن محمد ابن الازرق الغرناطی مالکی فقیہ اور قاضی تھے۔ غرناطہ کی قضا سنبھالی، پھر مشرق کی طرف گئے اور بیت المقدس کے قاضی القضاۃ ہوئے۔ {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.8505}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/ibn-al-azraq-al-gharnati",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-23"
  }
 },
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-23",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}