{
 "id": "person/imad-al-din-zangi",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "imad-al-din-zangi",
 "label": {
  "ar": "عماد الدين زنكي"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "الأتابك صاحب الموصل وحلب؛ ولي شحنكية بغداد في آخر دولة المستظهر بالله ثم نقل إلى الموصل وسلم إليه السلطان محمود ولده فرخشاه ليربيه ولهذا قيل له أتابك، كان فارساً شجاعاً ميمون النقيبة شديد البأس قوي المراس عظيم الهيبة فيه ظلم وزعارة، سلك الموصل وحلب وحماة وحمص وحلبك والرها والمعرة، قتله بعض غلمانه وهو نائم في ربيع الآخر سنة إحدى وأربعين وخمس مئة وهربوا إلى قلعة جعبر ففتح لهم صاحبها علي بن مالك العقيلي، فتملك الموصل بعده ابنه غازي وتملك حلب وغيرها ابنه الآخر نور الدين محمود {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 608-609}.",
  "en": "Zangi the atabak of Mosul and Aleppo — named for fostering the sultan Mahmud's son Farrukhshah — a brave hard-riding awe-inspiring lord with cruelty in him; his ghilman killed him in his sleep and were received into Ja'bar castle by 'Ali b. Malik the 'Uqaylid; Ghazi took Mosul and Nur al-Din Aleppo {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 608-609}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "levant-iraq"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/crusades-ayyubid-mamluk"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1146.664818579437,
  "latest": 1146.746955789615
 },
 "display": {
  "end": {
   "edtf": "1146-09~",
   "hijri": "0541-04~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "ربيع الآخر 541هـ قتلاً نائماً {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 608}",
   "sources": [
    "source/shadharat-dhahab"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "value": "عماد الدين زنكي بن آق سنقر",
    "kind": "full"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "military",
   "ruler"
  ],
  "died": {
   "edtf": "1146-09~",
   "hijri": "0541-04~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "ربيع الآخر 541هـ قتلاً نائماً {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 608}",
   "sources": [
    "source/shadharat-dhahab"
   ]
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "شذرات الذهب — ابن العماد (ج3، سنين 350–600)",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-shadharat-batch-13"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/shadharat-dhahab"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "عماد الدين زنكي بن آق سنقر، الأتابك صاحب الموصل وحلب. قُتل في ربيع الآخر سنة 541هـ. وتملّك ابنه غازي الموصل، وابنه [[person/nur-al-din-mahmud-ibn-zangi|نور الدين محمود]] حلب وغيرها. {cite:shadharat-dhahab p.608-609}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "الصعود",
     "markdown": "وليَ شحنكية بغداد في آخر دولة المستظهر بالله، ثم نُقل إلى الموصل. وسلّم إليه السلطان محمود ولده فرخشاه ليربيه، ولهذا قيل له أتابك. {cite:shadharat-dhahab p.608-609}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "الصفات والبلاد",
     "markdown": "يصفه ابن العماد بأنه كان فارساً شجاعاً، شديد البأس، عظيم الهيبة، وبأن فيه ظلماً وزعارة. هذا وصف ابن العماد. وسلك الموصل وحلب وحماة وحمص وحلبك والرها والمعرة. {cite:shadharat-dhahab p.608-609}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "مقتله",
     "markdown": "قتله بعض غلمانه وهو نائم، وهربوا إلى قلعة جعبر، ففتح لهم صاحبها علي بن مالك العقيلي. {cite:shadharat-dhahab p.608-609}\n\nلم تُسجل بعد وجهات نظر أخرى في سيرته. يحتاج إلى مصدر إضافي."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/imad-al-din-zangi",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Imad al-Din Zangi ibn Aq Sunqur, atabeg, lord of Mosul and Aleppo. He was killed in Rabi' al-Akhir 541 AH. His son Ghazi took Mosul, and his son [[person/nur-al-din-mahmud-ibn-zangi|Nur al-Din Mahmud]] took Aleppo and other places. {cite:shadharat-dhahab p.608-609}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Rise",
     "markdown": "He held the shihna (governorship) of Baghdad at the end of the reign of al-Mustazhir billah, and then was moved to Mosul. Sultan Mahmud handed over to him his son Farrukhshah to raise, and for this he was called atabeg. {cite:shadharat-dhahab p.608-609}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Character and lands",
     "markdown": "Ibn al-Imad describes him as a brave and valiant knight, of great might and great awe, and says that there was injustice and harshness in him. This is Ibn al-Imad's description. He traversed Mosul, Aleppo, Hama, Homs, Halabak, Edessa and Ma'arra. {cite:shadharat-dhahab p.608-609}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "His death",
     "markdown": "Some of his mamluks killed him while he slept, and they fled to the fortress of Ja'bar, where its lord Ali ibn Malik al-Uqayli opened it to them. {cite:shadharat-dhahab p.608-609}\n\nOther views of his career are not yet recorded. It needs an additional source."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/imad-al-din-zangi",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 4,
 "contemporaries": [
  "person/abd-al-qadir-al-jilani",
  "person/al-anbari-abd-al-rahman",
  "person/al-asmandi-muhammad-ibn-abd-al-hamid",
  "person/al-azdi-yahya-ibn-sadun",
  "person/al-azjani-nasih-al-din-ahmad",
  "person/al-baghdadi-malik-al-nuhat-al-hasan-ibn-safi",
  "person/al-bayduq-abu-bakr-ibn-ali-al-sanhaji",
  "person/al-idrisi-muhammad-ibn-abd-allah",
  "person/al-qadi-iyyad",
  "person/ibn-al-khashshab-abd-allah",
  "person/ibn-al-khurasani-abu-al-izz-muhammad-ibn-muhammad",
  "person/ibn-asakir"
 ],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/nur-al-din-mahmud-ibn-zangi",
   "type": "parent_of",
   "inverse": true
  },
  {
   "to": "person/sayf-al-din-ghazi-i",
   "type": "parent_of",
   "inverse": true
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/abbasid-khutba-egypt-567",
  "event/death-of-nur-al-din-569",
  "event/franks-siege-damietta-564",
  "event/nur-al-din-damascus-543",
  "event/shirkuh-egypt-expedition-562",
  "person/nur-al-din-mahmud-ibn-zangi",
  "person/sayf-al-din-ghazi-i"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}