{
 "id": "person/izz-al-din-ibn-abd-al-salam",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "izz-al-din-ibn-abd-al-salam",
 "label": {
  "ar": "الشيخ عز الدين بن عبد السلام"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "سلطان العلماء، ولى خطابة دمشق سنة سبع وثلاثين فخطب خطبة عرية من البدع وأزال الأعلام المذهبة وأقام عوضها سوداً بأبيض ولم يؤذن قدامه سوى مؤذن واحد، ولما نزل التتار على آمد وجمع قطز الأمراء قال إذا طرق العدو البلاد وجب على العالم كلهم قتالهم وجاز أن يؤخذ من الرعية ما يستعان به بشرط ألا يبقى في بيت المال شيء وأن تبيعوا ما لكم من الحوائص والآلات ويقتصر كل منكم على فرسه وسلاحه وأما أخذ أموال العامة مع بقاء ما في أيدي الجند فلا {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 705,719-720}.",
  "en": "The sultan of scholars; Damascus's khatib who stripped the gilded banners for plain black-on-white and cut the muezzins to one. When the Tatars neared he ruled: all the world must fight them, the people's wealth may be taken for their arming only if the amirs first sell their own luxuries — 'taking the commons' money while the soldiers' finery remains: no' {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 705,719-720}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [
  "period/mongol-post-mongol"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "gender": "male",
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "تاريخ الخلفاء للسيوطي (ط المنهاج 1434هـ/2013م) ص 714–723",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-tarikh-khulafa-batch-46"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434",
   "source/kashf-zunun-furqan"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "الشيخ عز الدين بن عبد السلام لقّبه السيوطي «سلطان العلماء». ولي خطابة دمشق سنة 637هـ، فخطب خطبة خالية من البدع بحسب وصفه، وأزال الأعلام المذهّبة وأقام مكانها أعلاماً سوداً بأبيض. ولم يؤذّن بين يديه إلا مؤذن واحد. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.705,719-720}\n\nوينقل السيوطي أنه لما نزل التتار على آمد وجمع قطز الأمراء، قال إذا دخل العدو البلاد وجب على العلماء قتالهم، وجاز أن يؤخذ من الرعية ما يُستعان به بشرط ألا يبقى في بيت المال شيء، وأن يبيع الأمراء حوائصهم وآلاتهم ويقتصر كل منهم على فرسه وسلاحه. أما أخذ أموال العامة مع بقاء ما في أيدي الجند فلا. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.705,719-720}\n\nنسبت إليه كتب التراجم كتاب [[work/al-imam-fi-adilat-al-ahkam|الإمام في أدلة الأحكام]]. {cite:kashf-zunun-furqan}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/izz-al-din-ibn-abd-al-salam",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Shaykh Izz al-Din ibn Abd al-Salam, whom al-Suyuti titled \"Sultan of the Scholars\". He was appointed preacher of Damascus in 637 AH. By his own description he preached a sermon free of innovations, removed the gilded banners and put in their place black banners with white lettering. Only one muezzin called to prayer before him. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.705,719-720}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "His counsel to Qutuz",
     "markdown": "Al-Suyuti relates that when the Tatars reached Amid and Qutuz gathered the amirs, he said: if the enemy enters the land, it becomes incumbent on the scholars to fight them, and it is permitted to take from the subjects what is needed for the war, on condition that nothing remains in the treasury, and that the amirs sell their belts and equipment, each being content with his horse and weapons. Taking the wealth of the common people while the soldiers keep what is in their hands is not allowed. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.705,719-720}\n\nBiographical works attribute to him the book [[work/al-imam-fi-adilat-al-ahkam|al-Imam fi Adilat al-Ahkam]]. {cite:kashf-zunun-furqan}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/izz-al-din-ibn-abd-al-salam",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 4,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "work/al-imam-fi-adilat-al-ahkam",
   "type": "authored",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/kashf-zunun-furqan"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/cairo-caliphate-baya-659",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "ثالث البايعين",
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "person/al-mustansir-billah-egypt",
  "person/baybars",
  "event/cairo-caliphate-baya-659",
  "work/al-imam-fi-adilat-al-ahkam"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}