{
 "id": "person/maadd-ibn-adnan",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "maadd-ibn-adnan",
 "label": {
  "ar": "معد بن عدنان",
  "en": "Ma'add ibn 'Adnan"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "معد بن عدنان الذي ينتهي إليه نسب العرب العدنانية، نهى النبي أن يتجاوز عنه في النسب لعلمه بتباعد الأنساب وكثرة الآراء في طول المدة والأعصار، وقد اختلف أهل النسب فيما فوقه على ما ذكر المسعودي من نسخة ابن هشام عن ابن إسحاق ونسخة أخرى ورواية ابن الأعرابي عن هشام بن محمد الكلبي {cite:muruj-al-dhahab p. 565-566}.",
  "en": "The Adnani forefather at whom the Prophet bade genealogy stop — above him the copies diverge, in Ibn Hisham's rescension, another version, and Ibn al-A'rabi's from Hisham al-Kalbi {cite:muruj-al-dhahab p. 565-566}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "gender": "male",
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "مروج الذهب للمسعودي (ط الدار الإفريقية/الشركة العالمية) ج1 ص 565–566",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-muruj-dhahab-batch-27"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/muruj-al-dhahab",
   "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "معد بن [[person/adnan|عدنان]]، الذي تفرقت من ولده [[person/nizar-ibn-maadd|نزار]] بطون [[group/adnan|العرب العدنانية]] كلها {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.20}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "في الرحيق المختوم",
     "markdown": "لم يزل أبناء [[person/qaydar|قيدار بن إسماعيل]] بمكة يتناسلون حتى كان منه عدنان وولده معد {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.20} {cite:qalb-jazirat-al-arab p.230}. وتفرقت بطون معد من ولده نزار، وقيل لم يكن لمعد ولد غيره {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.20} {cite:muhadarat-tarikh-al-umam-al-islamiyya 1/14-15}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "في أيام بختنصر",
     "markdown": "تفرقت بنو عدنان إلى اليمن عند غزوة [[person/bukhtanasar|بختنصر]] الثانية سنة 587 ق.م، وذهب برميا النبي بمعد إلى الشام، فلما انكشف ضغط بختنصر رجع معد إلى مكة فلم يجد من [[group/jurhum|جرهم]] إلا جرشم بن جلهمة، فتزوج ابنته معانة فولدت له نزاراً {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.28} {cite:rahma-lil-alamin 2/48}. وهذا خبر يرويه المؤلف عن «رحمة للعالمين» وحده، ولم يُقابَل بمصدر ثان."
    },
    {
     "heading": "ما لم يُذكر هنا",
     "markdown": "ما يرويه المسعودي عن الوقوف عند معد في النسب مذكور في بيانات هذا المدخل."
    },
    {
     "heading": "للزوار الصغار",
     "markdown": "معد ابن عدنان؛ من ابنه نزار جاءت قبائل العرب العدنانية كلها."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/maadd-ibn-adnan",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Ma'add ibn [[person/adnan|Adnan]], from whose descendants the [[person/nizar-ibn-maadd|Nizar]] and all the clans of the [[group/adnan|Adnanite Arabs]] branched out. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.20}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "In al-Rahiq al-Makhtum",
     "markdown": "The sons of [[person/qaydar|Qaydar ibn Isma'il]] kept multiplying in Mecca until Adnan was born, and then his son Ma'add. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.20} {cite:qalb-jazirat-al-arab p.230} The clans of Ma'add branched out from his son Nizar, and it is said that Ma'add had no other son. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.20} {cite:muhadarat-tarikh-al-umam-al-islamiyya 1/14-15}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "In the days of Nebuchadnezzar",
     "markdown": "The Adnanite clans dispersed toward Yemen at the second campaign of [[person/bukhtanasar|Nebuchadnezzar]] in 587 BCE. The prophet Jeremiah took Ma'add to Syria. When Nebuchadnezzar's pressure lifted, Ma'add returned to Mecca and found among the [[group/jurhum|Jurhum]] only Jurshum ibn Jalhama, and he married his daughter Ma'ana, who bore him Nizar. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.28} {cite:rahma-lil-alamin 2/48} This is a report the author relays from *Rahmah lil-Alamin* alone, and it has not been checked against a second source."
    },
    {
     "heading": "What is not stated here",
     "markdown": "What al-Mas'udi relates about stopping at Ma'add in lineage is recorded in this entry's data."
    },
    {
     "heading": "For young visitors",
     "markdown": "Ma'add was the son of Adnan. All the Adnanite tribes of Arabia came from his son Nizar."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/maadd-ibn-adnan",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}