{
 "id": "person/mengu-timur-dashti",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "mengu-timur-dashti",
 "label": {
  "ar": "منكوتمر بن طغان ملك الدست",
  "en": "Mengu-Timur, king of the Dasht"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "منكوتمر بن طغان بن ناظو خان بن دوشي (جوجي)، ملك الدست بالشمال بعد بركة سنة 665هـ؛ طالت أيامه، وزحف سنة 670هـ إلى القسطنطينية فتلقاه ملكها بالخضوع والرغبة فرجع عنها، ثم زحف سنة 680هـ إلى بلاد الشام في مظاهرة أبغا بن هلاكو فنازل حماة وكانت الدائرة عليه بظاهر حمص من المنصور قلاوون، وهلك سنة 681هـ فملك مكانه ابنه تدان.",
  "en": "Mengu-Timur ibn Taghan ibn Batu (Naju) ibn Jochi, king of the northern Dasht after Berke in 665 AH; long of days, he marched on Constantinople in 670 whose king met him in submission, then on Syria in 680 in concert with Abaga — besieged Hama and met disaster at Homs against al-Mansur Qalawun — dying in 681, when his son Tudan succeeded."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "persia-central-asia",
  "anatolia-balkans"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/mongol-post-mongol"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1282.0022998418858,
  "latest": 1283.0016358994048
 },
 "display": {
  "end": {
   "edtf": "1282",
   "hijri": "0681",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "هلك سنة 681هـ؛ التحويل مشتق.",
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "ruler"
  ],
  "died": {
   "edtf": "1282",
   "hijri": "0681",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "هلك سنة 681هـ؛ التحويل مشتق.",
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
   ]
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "ابن خلدون، العبر — دولة التتر، ملك منكوتمر بالدست، ص1539 (طبعة هيليوبوليس)",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "model": "swe-2-high",
   "run": "lib-ibar-east-13"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High); extracted from Ibn Khaldun al-Ibar via Apple Vision OCR"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "منكوتمر بن طغان بن ناظو خان بن دوشي (جوجي) ملك الدشت في الشمال بعد بركة سنة 665هـ. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar p.1539}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "حكمه",
     "markdown": "يذكر ابن خلدون أن أيامه طالت، وأنه زحف سنة 670هـ إلى القسطنطينية، فتلقاه ملكها بالخضوع والرغبة فرجع عنها. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar p.1539}\n\nثم زحف سنة 680هـ إلى بلاد الشام نصرة لأبغا بن هلاكو، ونازل حماة. وكانت الدائرة عليه قرب حمص من المنصور قلاوون. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar p.1539}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "وفاته",
     "markdown": "هلك سنة 681هـ (1282م، والتحويل محسوب)، فملك ابنه تدان. وهو من حكام [[polity/golden-horde|القبيلة الذهبية]]. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar p.1539}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/mengu-timur-dashti",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Mengu Timur ibn Tughan ibn Nazu Khan ibn Dushi (Jochi), king of the Dasht in the north after Berke, in 665 AH. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar p.1539}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "His rule",
     "markdown": "Ibn Khaldun says that his days were long, and that in 670 AH he marched on Constantinople, where its king met him in submission and desire, and he turned back from it. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar p.1539}\n\nThen in 680 AH he marched on the lands of Syria in support of Abagha ibn Hulagu, and besieged Hama. The reverse came upon him near Homs from al-Mansur Qalawun. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar p.1539}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "His death",
     "markdown": "He died in 681 AH (1282 CE, the conversion is derived), and his son Tudan ruled after him. He is one of the rulers of the [[polity/golden-horde|Golden Horde]]. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar p.1539}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/mengu-timur-dashti",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 4,
 "contemporaries": [
  "person/abaga-ibn-hulagu",
  "person/al-abili-muhammad-ibn-ibrahim",
  "person/al-abraqawhi-ahmad",
  "person/al-astarabadhi-al-hasan",
  "person/al-baydawi-abd-allah-ibn-umar",
  "person/al-halabi-qutb-al-din-abd-al-karim-ibn-abd-al-nur",
  "person/al-jabari-abu-ishaq-ibrahim-ibn-umar",
  "person/al-qurashi-jamal-al-din-muhammad-ibn-umar",
  "person/al-shaykhi-ali-ibn-muhammad",
  "person/al-tijibi-al-sabti-abu-al-qasim-ibn-yusuf",
  "person/ali-ibn-ahmad-al-asbahi",
  "person/ibn-abi-al-ahwas-al-husayn"
 ],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "polity/golden-horde",
   "type": "ruler_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/tuda-mengu",
   "type": "parent_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "person/tuda-mengu",
  "polity/golden-horde",
  "person/janibeg-khan",
  "person/jochi-ibn-genghis",
  "person/toqtamish-khan",
  "person/uzbek-khan"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}