{
 "id": "person/muhallim-ibn-jaththama",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "muhallim-ibn-jaththama",
 "label": {
  "ar": "محلّم بن جثامة الليثي",
  "en": "Muhallim ibn Jaththama al-Laythi"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "من بني ليث، كان في سرية ابن أبي حدرد إلى إضم فقتل عامر بن الأضبط الأشجعي بعد أن سلّم بتحية الإسلام، لشيء كان بينهما؛ قُبلت فيه الدية بحنين ودعا عليه النبي: اللهم لا تغفر لمحلّم، ويروي الحسن البصري أنه مات بعد سبع فلفظته الأرض؛ يسميه ابن إسحاق ملجماً وابن هشام محلّماً.",
  "en": "Of Banu Layth; in Ibn Abi Hadrad's detachment to Idam he killed Amir ibn al-Adbat al-Ashja'i after the man had given the greeting of Islam, over an old grudge; blood-money was accepted at Hunayn and the Prophet prayed 'O God, do not forgive Muhallim'; al-Hasan al-Basri reports he died within seven days and the earth cast him out. Ibn Ishaq calls him Muljim, Ibn Hisham Muhallim."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 629.9998631046496,
  "latest": 630.9991991621687
 },
 "display": {
  "end": {
   "edtf": "0630~",
   "hijri": "0008~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "debated",
   "note": "«ما مكث إلا سبعاً حتى مات» بعد حنين في مرسل الحسن البصري (needs_source).",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "kind": "full",
    "lang": "ar",
    "value": "محلّم بن جثامة بن قيس الليثي"
   },
   {
    "kind": "alternate",
    "lang": "ar",
    "value": "ملجم بن جثامة"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "male",
  "died": {
   "edtf": "0630~",
   "hijri": "0008~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "debated",
   "note": "«ما مكث إلا سبعاً حتى مات» بعد حنين في مرسل الحسن البصري (needs_source).",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "sira-ibn-hisham saqqa 1936, juz' 4 pp. 275-277",
   "generated_by": "Claude Code",
   "model": "claude-fable-5-1",
   "run": "ibn-hisham-batch-14"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Claude Fable 5.1; mined from Ibn Hisham juz' 4 pp. 275-277"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "رجل من بني ليث كان في [[event/raid-of-ibn-abi-hadrad-on-batn-idam|سرية ابن أبي حدرد إلى إضم]]، فحمل على [[person/amir-ibn-al-adbat-al-ashjai|عامر بن الأضبط]] بعد أن سلّم بتحية الإسلام فقتله «لشيء كان بينه وبينه» وأخذ بعيره ومتاعه. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/275} لما اختُصم في دمه بحنين وقُبلت الدية جاء في حلة قد تهيأ للقتل فيها، فقال له النبي: اللهم لا تغفر لمحلّم بن جثامة، ثلاثاً، فقام يتلقى دمعه بردائه. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/276} ويروي ابن إسحاق عن الحسن البصري أن النبي قال له: أمّنته بالله ثم قتلته، وأنه مات بعد سبع فلفظته الأرض حتى رضم قومه عليه الحجارة بين جبلين. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/277}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "علامات الرواية",
     "markdown": "- اسمه: «محلّم» عند ابن هشام وغير ابن إسحاق، و«ملجم» عند ابن إسحاق فيما حدّث به زياد. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/277}\n- خبر موته ولفظ الأرض مرسل عن الحسن البصري عمن لم يسمّه ابن إسحاق. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/277}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/muhallim-ibn-jaththama",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "A man of the Banu Layth who was in [[event/raid-of-ibn-abi-hadrad-on-batn-idam|the expedition of Ibn Abi Hadrad to Idam]]. He charged at [[person/amir-ibn-al-adbat-al-ashjai|Amir ibn al-Adbat]] after the latter had given the greeting of Islam, and killed him \"for something that was between them\", and took his camel and goods. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/275}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "The blood-money",
     "markdown": "When the blood-debt was contested at Hunayn and the blood-money was accepted, he came in a garment in which he had prepared himself to be killed. The Prophet said to him, three times: \"O God, do not forgive Muhallim ibn Jathama.\" He rose and caught his tears in his cloak. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/276}\n\nIbn Ishaq relates from al-Hasan al-Basri that the Prophet said to him: \"You gave him safety in God, then you killed him.\" He died seven days later, and the earth cast him out until his people piled stones over him. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/277}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Notes on the report",
     "markdown": "- His name is \"Muhallim\" in Ibn Hisham and in others than Ibn Ishaq, and \"Mulajjam\" in Ibn Ishaq as he related it on the authority of Ziyad. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/277}\n- The report of his death and of the ground's rejection comes as a transmission from al-Hasan al-Basri from someone Ibn Ishaq does not name. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/277}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/muhallim-ibn-jaththama",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 4,
 "contemporaries": [
  "person/abbas-ibn-abd-al-muttalib",
  "person/abdullah-ibn-abbas",
  "person/abdullah-ibn-masud",
  "person/abdullah-ibn-salam",
  "person/abdullah-ibn-ubayy",
  "person/abu-bakr",
  "person/abu-dharr-al-ghifari",
  "person/abu-hurayra",
  "person/abu-sufyan-ibn-harb",
  "person/abu-ubayda-ibn-al-jarrah",
  "person/aisha",
  "person/al-aswad-al-ansi"
 ],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "group/kinana",
   "type": "member_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "note": "من بني ليث",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/raid-of-ibn-abi-hadrad-on-batn-idam",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "قاتل عامر بن الأضبط",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "group/banu-bakr",
  "period/prophetic-era",
  "person/abdullah-ibn-abi-hadrad",
  "person/al-aqra-ibn-habis",
  "person/al-harith-ibn-malik-ibn-al-barsa",
  "person/al-hasan-al-basri",
  "person/amir-ibn-al-adbat-al-ashjai",
  "person/fatima-bint-safwan"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}