{
 "id": "person/mustafa-iii-uthmani",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "mustafa-iii-uthmani",
 "label": {
  "ar": "مصطفى الثالث"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "السلطان مصطفى الثالث (١١٧١–١١٨٧هـ/١٧٥٧–١٧٧٣م)؛ من السلاطين المجاهدين، تصدى للهجمات الروسية وأنزل بها هزائم عدة، وكان يرى بثاقب بصره أن الدولة بدأت في عصر التراجع والسقوط وظهرت تلك الرؤية في شعره: إن الدنيا منهدمة لا تظن أنها تستقيم لنا. وكان مهتماً بالتاريخ الإسلامي عموماً وتاريخ الدولة العثمانية خصوصاً. واستمرت الحرب مع روسيا من ١٧٦٨م إلى ١٧٧٤م وفقدت الدولة فيها أراضي واسعة، ومرض مصطفى الثالث في حرب روسيا حزناً وتوفي عن ٥٧ عاماً وتولى مكانه أخوه عبد الحميد الأول {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 316}.",
  "en": "Mustafa III (r. 1171–1187/1757–1773) — a mujahid sultan who beat the Russians several times yet foresaw the decline and wrote it in verse; the 1768–1774 war that ended at Küçük Kaynarca broke him — he fell ill with grief and died at 57 {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 316}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "anatolia-balkans"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/gunpowder-empires"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1774.0014510907138,
  "latest": 1775.0007871482328
 },
 "display": {
  "end": {
   "edtf": "1774~",
   "hijri": "1187",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "sources": [
    "source/dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi"
   ],
   "note": "مرض في حرب روسيا حزناً وتوفي وعمره يناهز ٥٧ عاماً."
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "kind": "full",
    "lang": "ar",
    "value": "مصطفى الثالث بن أحمد الثالث"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "ruler"
  ],
  "died": {
   "edtf": "1774~",
   "hijri": "1187",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "sources": [
    "source/dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi"
   ],
   "note": "مرض في حرب روسيا حزناً وتوفي وعمره يناهز ٥٧ عاماً."
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "الدولة العثمانية لعلي محمد الصلابي (ط1 1421) ص 316",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-salabi-uthmani-batch-5"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "السلطان مصطفى الثالث (١١٧١–١١٨٧هـ / ١٧٥٧–١٧٧٣م) ابن [[person/ahmed-iii-uthmani|أحمد الثالث]] من سلاطين الدولة العثمانية. {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p.316}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "حكمه",
     "markdown": "يصفه الصلابي بأنه من السلاطين المجاهدين، وبأنه تصدى للهجمات الروسية وأنزل بها هزائم عدة. {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p.316}\n\nويذكر أنه كان يرى أن الدولة بدأت تدخل عصر التراجع، وأن هذه الرؤية ظهرت في شعره. كما كان مهتماً بالتاريخ الإسلامي عامة وتاريخ الدولة العثمانية خاصة. {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p.316}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "الحرب والوفاة",
     "markdown": "استمرت الحرب مع روسيا من ١٧٦٨م إلى ١٧٧٤م، وفقدت الدولة فيها أراضي واسعة. ومرض مصطفى الثالث أثناءها حزناً، وتوفي وعمره نحو ٥٧ عاماً، فخلفه أخوه [[person/abd-al-hamid-i-uthmani|عبد الحميد الأول]]. {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p.316}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/mustafa-iii-uthmani",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Sultan Mustafa III (1171–1187 AH / 1757–1773 CE), son of [[person/ahmed-iii-uthmani|Ahmed III]], one of the sultans of the Ottoman state. {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p.316}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "His rule",
     "markdown": "Al-Salabi describes him as one of the warrior sultans, who confronted the Russian attacks and inflicted several defeats on them. {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p.316}\n\nHe thought that the state had begun to enter the age of decline, and this view appears in his poetry. He was also interested in Islamic history in general and the history of the Ottoman state in particular. {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p.316}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "War and death",
     "markdown": "The war with Russia lasted from 1768 CE to 1774 CE, and the state lost wide lands in it. Mustafa III fell ill with grief during it, and died at about fifty-seven years of age. He was succeeded by his brother [[person/abd-al-hamid-i-uthmani|Abd al-Hamid I]]. {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p.316}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/mustafa-iii-uthmani",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 4,
 "contemporaries": [
  "person/abd-al-rahman-al-jabarti",
  "person/ahmad-al-tijani",
  "person/al-hafizi-muhammad-ibn-ahmad-ibn-abd-al-qadir",
  "person/al-shawkani",
  "person/bannis-abu-abd-allah-muhammad-ibn-ahmad",
  "person/bayram-al-thani-muhammad",
  "person/erzurumi-ibrahim-haqqi",
  "person/hamdan-khoja",
  "person/ibn-hamadush-abd-al-razzaq",
  "person/muhammad-al-tardi-ibn-sawda",
  "person/muhammad-ali-pasha",
  "person/sidi-ibn-al-mukhtar-al-abyiri"
 ],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/abd-al-hamid-i-uthmani",
   "type": "predecessor_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/ahmed-iii-uthmani",
   "type": "child_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/treaty-kucuk-kaynarca-1187",
  "event/treaty-passarowitz-1130",
  "event/treaty-pruth-1123",
  "person/mahmud-i-uthmani",
  "person/mehmed-iv-uthmani",
  "person/mustafa-ii-uthmani",
  "person/selim-iii-uthmani",
  "person/abd-al-hamid-i-uthmani"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}