{
 "id": "person/sad-al-din-malik-al-habasha",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "sad-al-din-malik-al-habasha",
 "label": {
  "ar": "سعد الدين ملك الحبشة",
  "en": "Sa'd al-Din, king of Abyssinia"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "ملك الحبشة؛ استقر في مملكة الحبش بعد أخيه نور الدين فسار سيرته في جهاد أعداء الإسلام إلى أن استشهد سنة خمس وثمانمائة {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 55}.",
  "en": "King of Abyssinia — succeeded his brother Nur al-Din and walked his path in jihad till martyred in 805 {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 55}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "east-africa"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/mongol-post-mongol"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1402.998624201729,
  "latest": 1403.997960259248
 },
 "display": {
  "end": {
   "edtf": "1403~",
   "hijri": "0805",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "استشهد سنة خمس وثمانمائة {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 55}."
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "value": "سعد الدين أبو البركات محمد بن أحمد بن علي بن صبر الدين ملك الحبشة",
    "kind": "full"
   }
  ],
  "died": {
   "edtf": "1403~",
   "hijri": "0805",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "استشهد سنة خمس وثمانمائة {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 55}."
  },
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "sultan"
  ],
  "faith": [
   {
    "value": "sunni",
    "basis": "tradition"
   }
  ],
  "sources": [
   "source/shadharat-dhahab"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "شذرات الذهب — ابن العماد (ط مثنى، ج7، سنة 805)، قراءة آبل فيجن",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-shadharat-batch-136"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "نظرة عامة",
     "markdown": "سعد الدين ملك الحبشة؛ استقر في مملكة الحبش بعد أخيه نور الدين فسار سيرته في جهاد أعداء الإسلام إلى أن استشهد سنة 805هـ {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 55}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/sad-al-din-malik-al-habasha",
    "lang": "ar"
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-22"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Sa'd al-Din, king of Abyssinia; he settled in the kingdom after his brother Nur al-Din and walked his path in jihad against Islam's enemies until he was martyred in 805 {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 55}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/sad-al-din-malik-al-habasha",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "ai"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-22"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "جائزہ",
     "markdown": "سعد الدین، حبشہ کا بادشاہ؛ اپنے بھائی نور الدین کے بعد حبش کی سلطنت میں قائم ہوا اور اسلام کے دشمنوں سے جہاد میں اس کے نقش پر چلا یہاں تک کہ 805ھ میں شہید ہوا {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 55}۔"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/sad-al-din-malik-al-habasha",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "ai"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-22"
  }
 },
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [
  "person/abd-al-baqi-yazdi",
  "person/abd-al-karim-al-jili",
  "person/abd-al-rahman-al-tha-alibi",
  "person/abd-allah-ibn-miqdad-al-aqfahsi",
  "person/abu-zayyan-muhammad-v",
  "person/ahmadi-taj-al-din-ibrahim-ibn-khidr",
  "person/al-abbi-muhammad",
  "person/al-abshihi-muhammad-ibn-ahmad",
  "person/al-abshitay-ahmad",
  "person/al-barinbari",
  "person/al-barmawi-shams",
  "person/al-barzali-abu-al-qasim"
 ],
 "updated": "2026-10-18",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}