{
 "id": "person/sasaa-ibn-najiya",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "sasaa-ibn-najiya",
 "label": {
  "ar": "صعصعة بن ناجية"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "صعصعة بن ناجية بن عقال المجاشعي التميمي، خطيب الجاهلية وجد الفرزدق الشاعر، وفيه قال الفرزدق «وناجية الذي كانت تميم تعيش برأيه أنّ أشار»؛ دعا بني تميم إلى الوثوب على أموال وهرز المارة ببلادهم إلى كسرى {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 349}، وهو مانع الوئيدة: أضل ناقتين فرأى ناراً ليلاً فإذا عندها رجل من بني الهجيم قد ولدت له جارية ويريد وأدها فاشتراها منه باللقوحين وجمله، وأحيا صعصعة مائة جارية ومنع أن يؤدن وابتاعهن، وقال الفرزدق «ومنا الذي منع الوائدات وأحيا الوئيد فلم يوئد»؛ وفد على النبي فأسلم وقرأ عليه سورة الزلزلة فلما بلغ قوله فمن يعمل مثقال ذرة خيراً يره قال حسبي وسأله من أبرّ فقال أمك ثم أباك ثم أخاك ثم أدانيك {cite:ansab-al-ashraf j.12 p. 61-62}.",
  "en": "Sa'sa'a ibn Najiya al-Mujashi'i of Tamim, the jahili orator and grandfather of al-Farazdaq — 'Najiya's son, by whose counsel Tamim lived'; he urged Tamim onto Khusraw's convoy before Islam {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 349}, and he is the legendary 'preventer of the buried-alive': finding a man of Banu al-Hujaym about to bury his newborn daughter he bought her for two milch camels and his own mount, saving a hundred girls in all; he later came in delegation to the Prophet, heard sura al-Zalzala and professed Islam {cite:ansab-al-ashraf j.12 p. 61-62}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/pre-islamic-arabia",
  "period/prophetic-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "value": "صعصعة بن ناجية المجاشعي",
    "kind": "full"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "companion"
  ],
  "sources": [
   "source/kamil-ibn-al-athir",
   "source/ansab-al-ashraf"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "الكامل في التاريخ لابن الأثير ص349؛ أنساب الأشراف للبلاذري ج12 ص61-62",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "model": "swe-2-high",
   "run": "lib-ansab-1"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "صعصعة بن ناجية بن عقال المجاشعي التميمي من [[group/banu-tamim|بني تميم]]، خطيب في الجاهلية وجدّ الشاعر [[person/farazdaq|الفرزدق]]. {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 349}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "من أخباره",
     "markdown": "دعا قومه، بحسب ابن الأثير، إلى الوثوب على أموال وهرز المارّة ببلادهم إلى كسرى. {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 349}\n\nوتنقل المصادر أنه عُرف بـ«مانع الوئيدة»: فقد اشترى طفلة كان أبوها من بني الهجيم يريد وأدها، ثم أحيا نحو مئة جارية بمثل ذلك. وفي ذلك قال الفرزدق شعراً يفخر به. {cite:ansab-al-ashraf j.12 p. 61-62}\n\nوتذكر الرواية ذاتها أنه وفد على النبي فأسلم، وسأله عمن يبرّ، فأجابه: أمك ثم أباك ثم أخاك ثم الأدنى فالأدنى. {cite:ansab-al-ashraf j.12 p. 61-62}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/sasaa-ibn-najiya",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Sasa'a ibn Najiya ibn Aqal al-Mujashi' al-Tamimi, of the [[group/banu-tamim|Banu Tamim]]. He was an orator in the pre-Islamic period, and the grandfather of the poet [[person/farazdaq|al-Farazdaq]] {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 349}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Some of his reports",
     "markdown": "According to Ibn al-Athir, he called on his people to fall upon the wealth of Wahraz and to plunder the passers-by through their lands on their way to Kisra {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 349}.\n\nThe sources report that he was known as \"the preventer of burying alive\" (mani' al-wa'ida): he bought a little girl whose father, of the Banu al-Hujaym, wanted to bury her alive, and then he saved some hundred girls in the same way. Al-Farazdaq composed verse in pride of this {cite:ansab-al-ashraf j.12 p. 61-62}.\n\nThe same report says that he went to the Prophet as a delegation and embraced Islam, and asked him whom he should treat with kindness. The Prophet answered: your mother, then your father, then your brother, then the nearest and then the next nearest {cite:ansab-al-ashraf j.12 p. 61-62}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/sasaa-ibn-najiya",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 6,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "group/banu-tamim",
   "type": "member_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/kamil-ibn-al-athir"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/farazdaq",
   "type": "related_to",
   "inverse": false,
   "note": "جدّه",
   "sources": [
    "source/kamil-ibn-al-athir"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/mushaqqar-massacre",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "الحاث على أخذ الأموال",
   "sources": [
    "source/kamil-ibn-al-athir"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/mushaqqar-massacre",
  "group/banu-tamim",
  "event/al-mubarak-canal",
  "event/delegation-of-banu-tamim",
  "event/yawm-al-jufar",
  "event/yawm-al-nasar",
  "event/yawm-dhi-najb",
  "group/banu-darim"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}