{
 "id": "person/selim-ii-uthmani",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "selim-ii-uthmani",
 "label": {
  "ar": "سليم الثاني"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "السلطان سليم الثاني؛ تولى الحكم في ٩ ربيع الأول سنة ٩٧٤هـ بعد أبيه سليمان القانوني. ولم يكن مؤهلاً لحفظ فتوحات والده، ولولا الوزير محمد باشا الصوقللي الذي أسند إليه منصب القيادة العامة لانهارت الدولة — فأعاد الصوقللي هيبتها وعقد صلحاً مع النمسا عام ٩٧٥هـ/١٥٦٧م احتفظت بموجبه بأملاكها في بلاد المجر ودفعت الجزية السنوية. وفي عهده فُتحت قبرص سنة ٩٧٨هـ ووقعت معركة ليبانتو، وأعيدت تونس إلى النفوذ العثماني سنة ٩٨١هـ، وشُرع في حملة استراخان ومشروع قناة الدون–الفولغا {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 277-285}.",
  "en": "Selim II (r. 974–982/1566–1574) — succeeded Sulayman; his reign ran on Grand Vizier Sokollu Mehmed Pasha's hand: the Austrian peace of 1567, the conquest of Cyprus, Lepanto, the recovery of Tunis and the Don–Volga canal project {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 277-285}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "anatolia-balkans"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/gunpowder-empires"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1523.997686468579,
  "latest": 1574.9994181947293
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "1524~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "note": "مشتق؛ تولى ٩ ربيع الأول ٩٧٤هـ."
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "1574",
   "hijri": "0982",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "sources": [
    "source/dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "kind": "full",
    "lang": "ar",
    "value": "سليم الثاني بن سليمان القانوني"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "ruler"
  ],
  "born": {
   "edtf": "1524~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "note": "مشتق؛ تولى ٩ ربيع الأول ٩٧٤هـ."
  },
  "died": {
   "edtf": "1574",
   "hijri": "0982",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "sources": [
    "source/dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi"
   ]
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "الدولة العثمانية لعلي محمد الصلابي (ط1 1421) ص 277-285",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-salabi-uthmani-batch-4"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "السلطان سليم الثاني، ابن [[person/sulayman-al-qanuni|سليمان القانوني]] وخليفته في الحكم. تولى في التاسع من ربيع الأول سنة 974هـ. {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 277-285}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "عهده",
     "markdown": "يقول المصدر إنه لم يكن مؤهلاً لحفظ فتوحات والده، وإن الوزير محمد باشا الصوقللي أعاد للدولة هيبتها. وعقد صلحاً مع النمسا سنة 975هـ احتفظت فيه بأملاكها في المجر. {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 277-285}\n\nوفي عهده فُتحت قبرص سنة 978هـ، ووقعت معركة ليبانتو، وأُعيدت تونس إلى النفوذ العثماني سنة 981هـ. {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 277-285}\n\nتوفي سنة 982هـ (1574م). {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/selim-ii-uthmani",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Sultan Selim II, son of [[person/sulayman-al-qanuni|Suleiman the Magnificent]] and his successor in rule. He came to the throne on the ninth of Rabi' al-Awwal in the year 974 AH {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 277-285}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "His reign",
     "markdown": "The source says that he was not qualified to preserve his father's conquests, and that the vizier Muhammad Pasha Sokollu restored the state's prestige. In the year 975 AH he made a peace with Austria, in which Austria kept its possessions in Hungary {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 277-285}.\n\nIn his time Cyprus was conquered in the year 978 AH, the battle of Lepanto took place, and Tunis was returned to Ottoman influence in the year 981 AH {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi p. 277-285}.\n\nHe died in the year 982 AH (1574 CE) {cite:dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/selim-ii-uthmani",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 10,
 "contemporaries": [
  "person/radwan-al-junawi",
  "person/ibn-fahd-jar-allah-muhibb-al-din-muhammad",
  "person/al-akhdari-abd-al-rahman",
  "person/al-tattai-muhammad-ibn-ibrahim",
  "person/al-balawi-ahmad-ibn-ali",
  "person/mehmed-iii-uthmani",
  "person/ibn-al-himsi-ahmad-ibn-muhammad",
  "person/al-barjandi-nizam-al-din",
  "person/ali-ibn-muhammad-al-ashmuni",
  "person/bakhraq-muhammad-ibn-umar",
  "person/ibn-iyas-muhammad-ibn-ahmad",
  "person/pir-reis-ahmad-ibn-muhyi-al-din"
 ],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/murad-iii-uthmani",
   "type": "parent_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/murad-iii-uthmani",
   "type": "predecessor_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/sulayman-al-qanuni",
   "type": "child_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/sulayman-al-qanuni",
   "type": "successor_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/don-volga-canal-977",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "السلطان",
   "sources": [
    "source/dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/battle-mohacs-932",
  "event/capitulations-941",
  "event/conquest-of-rhodes-928",
  "event/murad-iii-sadid-alliance-offer-988",
  "event/siege-vienna-935",
  "event/sulayman-khadim-india-expedition",
  "person/mehmed-iii-uthmani",
  "person/selim-i-ottoman"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}