{
 "id": "person/shurayh-al-qadi",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "shurayh-al-qadi",
 "label": {
  "ar": "شريح القاضي"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "قاضي الكوفة المشهور، ترافع إليه علي مع يهودي في درع فقضى لليهودي لأن شهادة الابن لا تجوز للأب، فشهد اليهودي شهادة الحق وأسلم إعجاباً بقضائه على أمير المؤمنين {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 306-307}.",
  "en": "The famous judge of Kufa; when Ali pleaded against a Jew over a coat of mail he ruled for the Jew, holding a son's testimony inadmissible for a father — whereupon the Jew bore witness to the truth and embraced Islam, amazed that a verdict had gone against the Commander of the Faithful {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p. 306-307}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "levant-iraq"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/rashidun"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 700.9992676098757,
  "latest": 701.9986036673947
 },
 "display": {
  "end": {
   "hijri": "0082",
   "edtf": "0701~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "debated",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "الشيرازي عن المدائني: مات سنة اثنتين وثمانين (PDF ص43)؛ وعن الأشعث أنه عاش مائة وعشرين سنة.",
   "sources": [
    "source/tabaqat-fuqaha-abbas-1981"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "gender": "male",
  "died": {
   "hijri": "0082",
   "edtf": "0701~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "debated",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "الشيرازي عن المدائني: مات سنة اثنتين وثمانين (PDF ص43)؛ وعن الأشعث أنه عاش مائة وعشرين سنة.",
   "sources": [
    "source/tabaqat-fuqaha-abbas-1981"
   ]
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "تاريخ الخلفاء للسيوطي (ط المنهاج 1434هـ/2013م) ص 306–307",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-tarikh-khulafa-batch-6"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434",
   "source/tabaqat-fuqaha-abbas-1981"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "شريح القاضي قاضي الكوفة المشهور، وتلميذ [[person/abdullah-ibn-masud|عبد الله بن مسعود]]. {cite:tabaqat-fuqaha-abbas-1981}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "القضاء في درع علي",
     "markdown": "تذكر المصادر أن [[person/ali-ibn-abi-talib|علياً]] تخاصم مع يهودي في درع، فقضى شريح لليهودي لأن شهادة الابن لا تجوز للأب. فشهد اليهودي بالحق وأسلم إعجاباً بهذا القضاء على أمير المؤمنين. {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.306-307}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "الوفاة",
     "markdown": "ينقل الشيرازي عن المدائني أنه مات سنة 82هـ، وينقل عن الأشعث أنه عاش مائة وعشرين سنة. التاريخ مختلف فيه. {cite:tabaqat-fuqaha-abbas-1981}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/shurayh-al-qadi",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Shurayh the judge, the well-known judge of Kufa, and a pupil of [[person/abdullah-ibn-masud|Abd Allah ibn Mas'ud]] {cite:tabaqat-fuqaha-abbas-1981}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Judgement on Ali's armour",
     "markdown": "The sources report that [[person/ali-ibn-abi-talib|Ali]] had a dispute with a Jew over a coat of mail. Shurayh ruled for the Jew, because a son's testimony is not admissible for his father. The Jew then testified to the truth, and became a Muslim, admiring this judgement against the Commander of the Faithful {cite:tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434 p.306-307}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Death",
     "markdown": "al-Shirazi transmits from al-Mada'ini that he died in the year 82 AH, and from al-Ash'ath that he lived to be a hundred and twenty. The date is disputed {cite:tabaqat-fuqaha-abbas-1981}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/shurayh-al-qadi",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 4,
 "contemporaries": [
  "person/abd-al-rahman-ibn-ziyad-ibn-anam",
  "person/abu-hanifa",
  "person/al-amash-sulayman-ibn-mihran",
  "person/amr-ibn-dinar",
  "person/ata-al-khurasani",
  "person/ibn-shubruma",
  "person/muhammad-ibn-abd-al-rahman-ibn-abi-layla",
  "person/qatada-ibn-diama",
  "person/sudayy-ibn-ajlan-al-bahili",
  "person/sulayman-ibn-tarkhan-al-taymi",
  "person/yazid-ibn-al-qaqa"
 ],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/abdullah-ibn-masud",
   "type": "student_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/tabaqat-fuqaha-abbas-1981"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/shurayh-armor-judgment",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "القاضي",
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/al-dawa-al-sirriyya",
  "event/ata-inheritance-cases",
  "event/battle-of-badr",
  "event/burial-of-dhu-al-bijadayn",
  "event/death-of-abu-dharr-at-al-rabadha",
  "event/death-of-abu-jahl",
  "event/first-migration-to-abyssinia",
  "event/hijra"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}