{
 "id": "person/surad-ibn-abdullah-al-azdi",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "surad-ibn-abdullah-al-azdi",
 "label": {
  "ar": "صُرَد بن عبد الله الأزدي",
  "en": "Surad ibn Abdullah al-Azdi"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "قدم في وفد من الأزد على النبي فأسلم وحسن إسلامه، فأمّره النبي على من أسلم من قومه وأمره أن يجاهد بهم من يليه من أهل الشرك من قبائل اليمن؛ فحاصر جرش نحو شهر ثم انصرف، فلما ظنوا أنه منهزم وطلبوه عطف عليهم عند جبل شكر فقتلهم قتلاً شديداً.",
  "en": "He came in an Azd delegation to the Prophet and became a good Muslim; the Prophet set him over the Muslims of his people and ordered him to fight the neighbouring polytheist tribes of Yemen. He besieged Jurash for about a month, withdrew, and when its people pursued him thinking him routed he turned on them at the mountain of Shakar and slaughtered them."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "converts-and-leavers",
  "skirmishes-raids-expeditions"
 ],
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "kind": "full",
    "lang": "ar",
    "value": "صرد بن عبد الله الأزدي"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "companion",
   "commander"
  ],
  "traditions": [
   "sunni"
  ],
  "story_roles": [
   {
    "role": "convert",
    "toward": "person/muhammad",
    "start": {
     "edtf": "0631~"
    },
    "status": "tradition",
    "note": "أسلم فحسن إسلامه في وفد من الأزد (ابن هشام ص233).",
    "sources": [
     "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
    ]
   },
   {
    "role": "commander",
    "start": {
     "edtf": "0631~"
    },
    "status": "tradition",
    "note": "أمّره النبي على من أسلم من قومه ليجاهد أهل الشرك من قبائل اليمن (ابن هشام ص233-234).",
    "sources": [
     "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "faith": [
   {
    "value": "sunni",
    "basis": "tradition",
    "start": {
     "edtf": "0631~"
    },
    "sources": [
     "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "sira-ibn-hisham saqqa 1936, juz' 4 pp. 233-234",
   "generated_by": "Claude Code",
   "model": "claude-fable-5-1",
   "run": "ibn-hisham-batch-9b"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Claude Fable 5.1; mined from Ibn Hisham juz' 4 pp. 233-234"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "وافد من [[group/al-azd|الأزد]] أسلم فحسن إسلامه، وأمّره النبي على من أسلم من قومه وأمره بجهاد من يليه من أهل الشرك من قبائل اليمن. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/233} {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/234}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "في سيرة ابن هشام",
     "markdown": "قدم في وفد من الأزد على النبي فأسلم وحسن إسلامه؛ انظر [[event/delegation-of-surad-ibn-abdullah|قدوم صرد بن عبد الله]]. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/233} ثم خرج يسير بأمر النبي حتى نزل [[place/jurash|بجرش]] فحاصر أهلها قريباً من شهر، ثم رجع عنهم، فلما كان عند جبل يقال له [[place/shakar|شكر]] ظنوا أنه منهزم فطلبوه، فعطف عليهم فقتلهم قتلاً شديداً؛ انظر [[event/surad-campaign-against-jurash|غزوة صرد لجرش]]. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/234}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/surad-ibn-abdullah-al-azdi",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "A delegate from the [[group/al-azd|Azd]] who embraced Islam and whose Islam was good. The Prophet appointed him over those of his people who had embraced Islam, and ordered him to fight those polytheists of the Yemeni tribes who lived near him {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/233} {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/234}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "In the Sira of Ibn Hisham",
     "markdown": "He came with a delegation of the Azd to the Prophet, embraced Islam, and his Islam was good. See [[event/delegation-of-surad-ibn-abdullah|the coming of Surad ibn Abd Allah]] {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/233}. He then set out, at the Prophet's command, until he camped at [[place/jurash|Jurash]]. He besieged its people for nearly a month, then turned back from them. When he reached a mountain called [[place/shakar|Shakar]], they thought he had been defeated and pursued him. He turned on them and killed them with great slaughter. See [[event/surad-campaign-against-jurash|the expedition of Surad against Jurash]] {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/234}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/surad-ibn-abdullah-al-azdi",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 8,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "group/al-azd",
   "type": "member_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/delegation-of-surad-ibn-abdullah",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "الوافد والأمير",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/surad-campaign-against-jurash",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "القائد",
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/muhammad",
   "type": "converted_under",
   "inverse": false,
   "start": {
    "edtf": "0631~"
   },
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/surad-campaign-against-jurash",
  "event/delegation-of-surad-ibn-abdullah",
  "group/al-azd",
  "person/muhammad",
  "event/year-of-delegations",
  "place/medina",
  "event/ali-expedition-to-al-fuls",
  "event/raid-of-ghalib-on-banu-murra"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}