{
 "id": "person/tughril-iii",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "tughril-iii",
 "label": {
  "ar": "السلطان طغرل الثالث بن أرسلان"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "السلطان طغرل بن أرسلان بن طغرل بن محمد بن ملكشاه بن ألب أرسلان السلجوقي، آخر سلاطين السلاجقة بالعراق والجبل؛ خرج من الحبس سنة ثمان وثمانين وخمسمائة فملك همذان وغيرها وحارب قتلغ اينانج بن البهلوان حتى استنجد بخوارزم شاه علاء الدين تكش، فلما قصده طغرل بالري سنة تسعين وعساكره متفرقة أبى أن يجمعها وحمل بنفسه في وسط عسكر خوارزم شاه فأحاطوا به وقتلوه في الرابع والعشرين من ربيع الأول وحمل رأسه إلى بغداد فنصب بباب النوبي عدة أيام {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 232-233}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "persia-central-asia",
  "levant-iraq"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/buyid-seljuk-fatimid-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "ruler",
   "military"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "الكامل في التاريخ — ابن الأثير، مسح kamilt00_201908، ص 232–233",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-kamil-562-629-05"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/kamil-ibn-al-athir"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "السلطان طغرل بن أرسلان بن طغرل بن محمد بن ملكشاه بن ألب أرسلان السلجوقي. يعده ابن الأثير آخر سلاطين السلاجقة بالعراق والجبل. {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p.232-233}\n\nيذكر أنه خرج من الحبس سنة 588هـ فملك همذان وغيرها، وحارب قتلغ اينانج بن البهلوان حتى استنجد بخوارزم شاه علاء الدين تكش. {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p.232-233}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "مقتله",
     "markdown": "قصده طغرل بالري سنة 590هـ وعساكره متفرقة، فأبى أن يجمعها وحمل بنفسه في وسط عسكر خوارزم شاه. فأحاطوا به وقتلوه في الرابع والعشرين من ربيع الأول، وحمل رأسه إلى بغداد فنصب بباب النوبي أياماً. {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p.232-233}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/tughril-iii",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Sultan Tughril ibn Arslan ibn Tughril ibn Muhammad ibn Malik-Shah ibn Alp Arslan the Seljuk. Ibn al-Athir counts him as the last of the Seljuk sultans in Iraq and the Jibal {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p.232-233}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "His rise",
     "markdown": "He came out of prison in the year 588 AH and took the rule of Hamadhan and other places. He fought Qutlugh Inanj ibn al-Bahlawan until he sought help from Ala' al-Din Takish, Khwarazm Shah {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p.232-233}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "His death",
     "markdown": "Tughril went to al-Rayy against him in the year 590 AH while his armies were scattered. He refused to gather them, and charged in person into the middle of the army of the Khwarazm Shah. They surrounded him and killed him on the twenty-fourth of Rabi' al-Awwal, and his head was carried to Baghdad and displayed for days at the Bab al-Nubi {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p.232-233}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/tughril-iii",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 4,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "event/daya-marj-defeat-584",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "السلطان المنتصر",
   "sources": [
    "source/kamil-ibn-al-athir"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/death-of-tughril-iii-590",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "السلطان المقتول",
   "sources": [
    "source/kamil-ibn-al-athir"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "person/al-nasir-billah",
  "person/ala-al-din-tekish",
  "person/jalal-al-din-ubaydallah-ibn-yunus",
  "event/daya-marj-defeat-584",
  "event/death-of-tughril-iii-590"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}