{
 "id": "person/umm-sad-bint-sad-ibn-al-rabi",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "umm-sad-bint-sad-ibn-al-rabi",
 "label": {
  "ar": "أم سعد بنت سعد بن الربيع",
  "en": "Umm Sa'd bint Sa'd ibn al-Rabi'"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "ابنة سعد بن الربيع الذي قُتل يوم أحد وهي حمل؛ نشأت يتيمة في حجر أبي بكر، وتزوجها زيد بن ثابت فولدت له خارجة وسعداً وعثمان وسليمان وأم زيد؛ وبسببها وبسبب ميراثها ورد خبر في توريث الحمل.",
  "en": "Daughter of Sa'd ibn al-Rabi', who was killed at Uhud while she was in the womb; she grew up an orphan in Abu Bakr's care and married Zayd ibn Thabit, bearing him Kharija, Sa'd, Uthman, Sulayman and Umm Zayd; a report on the inheritance of an unborn child is linked to her."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era",
  "period/rashidun"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "women"
 ],
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "kind": "full",
    "lang": "ar",
    "value": "أم سعد (جميلة) بنت سعد بن الربيع الأنصارية"
   },
   {
    "kind": "kunya",
    "lang": "ar",
    "value": "أم سعد"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "female",
  "roles": [
   "companion"
  ],
  "traditions": [
   "sunni"
  ],
  "story_roles": [
   {
    "role": "companion",
    "status": "tradition",
    "note": "مذكور في الإصابة ترجمة رقم 12091 (ص 2002).",
    "sources": [
     "source/ibn-hajar-isaba"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "faith": [
   {
    "value": "sunni",
    "basis": "tradition",
    "note": "ذُكر في كتب الصحابة؛ يُسجَّل ضمن الإطار السني للمتحف (docs/scope.md)."
   }
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "الإصابة في تمييز الصحابة، ترجمة 12091، ص 2002",
   "generated_by": "Claude (maintainer session)",
   "model": "claude-sonnet-5-5",
   "run": "isaba-batch-5"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/ibn-hajar-isaba"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Claude Sonnet 5.5; read from al-Isaba (column-aware OCR, page 2002, entry 12091)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "[[person/umm-sad-bint-sad-ibn-al-rabi|أم سعد]] بنت [[person/sad-ibn-al-rabi|سعد بن الربيع]] الأنصارية {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.2002}. قال ابن سعد: أمها خلادة بنت أنس بن سنان من بني ساعدة، ولدتها بعد قتل سعد بأشهر {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.2002}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "نشأتها",
     "markdown": "أخرج أبو داود عن داود بن الحصين قال: كنت أقرأ على أم سعد بنت سعد بن الربيع مع ابن ابنها موسى بن سعد، وكانت يتيمة في حجر أبي بكر الصديق {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.2002}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "الميراث",
     "markdown": "وأخرج ابن سعد عن الواقدي أنها قالت: دخل علي زيد بن ثابت فقال: «إن كنت تريدين أن تكلمي في ميراثك من أبيك فتكلمي، فإن عمر قد ورّث اليوم الحمل»، وكان أبوها قُتل يوم [[event/battle-of-uhud|أحد]] وهي حمل {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.2002}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "زواجها وأولادها",
     "markdown": "تزوجها [[person/zayd-ibn-thabit|زيد بن ثابت]] فولدت له خارجة وسعداً وعثمان وسليمان وأم زيد {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.2002}. وروى خارجة بن زيد بن ثابت عنها عن أبي بكر شيئاً من مناقب سعد بن الربيع {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.2002}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "خلاف في اسم والدة خارجة",
     "markdown": "قال ابن سعد في ترجمة خارجة: أمه أم سعد جميلة بنت سعد بن الربيع، «كذا قال»، ويشير ابن حجر إلى أن في ترجمة أم العلاء ما يخالفه {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p.2002}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/umm-sad-bint-sad-ibn-al-rabi",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "[[person/umm-sad-bint-sad-ibn-al-rabi|Umm Sa'd]] bint [[person/sad-ibn-al-rabi|Sa'd ibn al-Rabi']] al-Ansariyya {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 2002}. Ibn Sa'd said: her mother is Khallada bint Anas ibn Sinan of Banu Sa'ida; she bore her months after Sa'd was killed {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 2002}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Her upbringing",
     "markdown": "Abu Dawud narrates from Dawud ibn al-Husayn, who said: I used to recite to Umm Sa'd bint Sa'd ibn al-Rabi' with her grandson Musa ibn Sa'd — she was an orphan in Abu Bakr al-Siddiq's care {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 2002}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "The inheritance",
     "markdown": "Ibn Sa'd narrates from al-Waqidi that she said: Zayd ibn Thabit came in to me and said: \"if you want to speak about your inheritance from your father, speak — for Umar has today granted the unborn child inheritance\" — her father had been killed on the day of [[event/battle-of-uhud|Uhud]] while she was yet unborn {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 2002}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Her marriage and children",
     "markdown": "[[person/zayd-ibn-thabit|Zayd ibn Thabit]] married her, and she bore him Kharija, Sa'd, Uthman, Sulayman and Umm Zayd {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 2002}. Kharija ibn Zayd ibn Thabit related from her something of Sa'd ibn al-Rabi's virtues from Abu Bakr {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 2002}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Disagreement on Kharija's mother's name",
     "markdown": "Ibn Sa'd said in Kharija's entry: his mother is Umm Sa'd Jamila bint Sa'd ibn al-Rabi' — \"so he said\" — and Ibn Hajar points out that what is in Umm al-Ala''s entry contradicts this {cite:ibn-hajar-isaba p. 2002}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/umm-sad-bint-sad-ibn-al-rabi",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 4,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/sad-ibn-al-rabi",
   "type": "child_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hajar-isaba"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/zayd-ibn-thabit",
   "type": "spouse_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hajar-isaba"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "group/ansar",
  "event/battle-of-the-trench",
  "event/battle-of-uhud",
  "event/brotherhood-of-muhajirun-and-ansar",
  "event/distribution-of-hunayn-spoils",
  "event/uhud-burial-of-martyrs",
  "event/umar-expels-jews-of-khaybar-and-fadak",
  "person/muhammad"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}