{
 "id": "person/wanudin-ibn-khazrun",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "wanudin-ibn-khazrun",
 "label": {
  "ar": "وانودين بن خزرون المغراوي",
  "en": "Wanudin ibn Khazrun al-Maghrawi"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "وانودين بن خزرون بن فلفول المغراوي، ثاني ملوك بني خزرون بسجلماسة؛ استأمن إلى زيري بن عطية بفاس مع وجوه بني خزر فأمّنهم، ثم رجع إلى عمله فاستقل بملك سجلماسة منذ أول سنة 390هـ مقيماً فيها للدعوة المروانية على عقد واضح الصقلبي بمال مفروض وعدة من الخيل والدرق يحملانها كل سنة، ولما انتثر سلك الخلافة بقرطبة استبد بأعمال سجلماسة وتغلب على عمل درعة، وخلفه ابنه مسعود، وكان أمر بني خزرون آخذاً في التضاؤل حتى هلكوا بسجلماسة وطرابلس في فتوح المرابطين.",
  "en": "Wanudin ibn Khazrun ibn Fulful al-Maghrawi, second Khazrunid king of Sijilmasa; pardoned by Ziri ibn Atiyya at Fez, he returned to his charge and held Sijilmasa's kingship from 390 under the Marwanid da'wa on Wadih's covenant of a yearly tribute in coin, horses and shields — when the Cordoban caliphate's thread snapped he ruled Sijilmasa and conquered Dra'a independently, leaving it to his son Mas'ud, until the Almoravid conquests destroyed the Banu Khazrun."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "maghreb"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/buyid-seljuk-fatimid-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "ruler"
  ],
  "sources": [
   "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "ابن خلدون، العبر — بنو خزرون ملوك سجلماسة، ص1821-1822 (طبعة هيليوبوليس)",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "model": "swe-2-high",
   "run": "lib-ibar-east-22"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High); extracted from Ibn Khaldun al-Ibar via Apple Vision OCR"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "وانودين بن خزرون بن فلفول المغراوي هو ثاني ملوك بني خزرون بسجلماسة. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar p.1821}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "الحكم",
     "markdown": "استأمن إلى زيري بن عطية بفاس مع وجوه بني خزر، فأمنهم. ثم رجع إلى عمله واستقل بملك سجلماسة منذ أول سنة 390هـ. وأقام الدعوة المروانية على عقد واضح الصقلبي، مقابل مال وخيل ودرق يحملانها كل سنة. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar p.1821}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "بعد ضعف الخلافة",
     "markdown": "لما انتثر سلك الخلافة بقرطبة انفرد بأعمال سجلماسة وغلب على عمل درعة. وخلفه ابنه مسعود. ويذكر ابن خلدون أن أمر بني خزرون تضاءل حتى هلكوا في فتوح المرابطين. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar p.1822}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/wanudin-ibn-khazrun",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Wanudin ibn Khazrun ibn Falful al-Maghrawi, the second of the Banu Khazrun kings of Sijilmasa {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar p.1821}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Rule",
     "markdown": "He sought safe conduct from Zirri ibn Atiyya at Fez, together with the notables of the Banu Khazr, and he granted them safety. Then he returned to his post and made himself independent in the rule of Sijilmasa from the first year of 390 AH. He established the Marwanid call on a clear covenant with al-Saqlabi, in return for money, horses and shields that they carried every year {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar p.1821}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "After the weakness of the caliphate",
     "markdown": "When the thread of the caliphate at Cordoba came apart, he was alone in the affairs of Sijilmasa, and he prevailed over the district of Drar'a. His son Mas'ud succeeded him. Ibn Khaldun reports that the affair of the Banu Khazrun dwindled until they perished in the conquests of the Almoravids {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar p.1822}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/wanudin-ibn-khazrun",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}