{
 "id": "place/fes",
 "class": "place",
 "slug": "fes",
 "label": {
  "ar": "فاس",
  "en": "Fes"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "فاس من أمصار المغرب وقواعده؛ فرض عليها عثمان بن عبد الحق المريني ضريبة معلومة على أن يكف الغارة عنها، ثم صارت دار مُلك بني مرين اختط إلى جانبها السلطان أبو يوسف البلد الجديد لنزله وعساكره.",
  "en": "Fes, among Morocco's metropolises; taxed yearly by Uthman ibn Abd al-Haqq in return for sparing it his raids, then the Marinids' royal seat beside which Abu Yusuf laid out the New Town for his court and armies."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [
  "maghreb"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/crusades-ayyubid-mamluk"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "city",
  "sources": [
   "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "ابن خلدون، العبر — إمارة عثمان بن عبد الحق واختطاط البلد الجديد، ص1904، 1920 (طبعة هيليوبوليس)",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "model": "swe-2-high",
   "run": "lib-ibar-maghreb-40"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High); extracted from Ibn Khaldun al-Ibar via Apple Vision OCR"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "فاس من أمصار المغرب وقواعده. فرض عليها عثمان بن عبد الحق المريني ضريبة معلومة مقابل الكف عن الإغارة عليها. ثم صارت دار ملك بني مرين، واختط السلطان أبو يوسف إلى جانبها البلد الجديد لنزله وعسكره، بحسب ابن خلدون. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "place/fes",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Fez is one of the cities and capitals of the Maghrib. Uthman ibn Abd al-Haqq al-Marini imposed a set tax on it in return for an end to raids against it. It then became the seat of the Banu Marin, and Sultan Abu Yusuf laid out the new city beside it as a residence for himself and his army, according to Ibn Khaldun. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "place/fes",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 2,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "building/fas-jdid",
   "type": "contains",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "person/abu-yusuf-yaqub-marini",
  "building/fas-jdid"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}