{
 "id": "place/kashan",
 "class": "place",
 "slug": "kashan",
 "label": {
  "ar": "كاشان",
  "en": "Kashan",
  "ur": "کاشان"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "مدينة إيرانية على حافة الصحراء، من مراكز العلم والصوفية.",
  "en": "Iranian city on the desert edge, a centre of learning and Sufism."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "place"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "persia-central-asia"
 ],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "coordinates": [
  33.98,
  51.43
 ],
 "data": {
  "kind": "city",
  "coordinates": [
   33.98,
   51.43
  ],
  "coordinate_precision": "locality",
  "coordinate_note": "Identified location; flagged for gazetteer verification.",
  "external_ids": {
   "wikidata": "Q240475",
   "geonames": "128476",
   "nomisma": "kashan"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/wikidata",
   "source/geonames-gazetteer",
   "source/nomisma"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "generated_by": "Devin",
   "run": "person-place-geo-merge",
   "merged_from": [
    "person-place-geo-a",
    "person-place-geo-b",
    "person-place-geo-c"
   ],
   "note": "Semantic merge of duplicate records written by parallel enrichment runs.",
   "source": "Wikidata item Q240475 (labels, coordinates, country), read via the Wikidata API in the person-place geo-enrichment run.; Wikidata item Q240475 (labels, coordinates, description)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {},
 "degree": 16,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-11-12",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/abd-al-razzaq-al-qashani",
   "type": "home_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "note": "Place association from the person's nisba/name (الكاشاني); denotes association, not proven residence.",
   "sources": [
    "source/al-aalam"
   ],
   "confidence": "low"
  },
  {
   "to": "person/ibn-al-rawandi",
   "type": "birthplace_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "confidence": "medium",
   "note": "Place link from Wikidata; pending a second source.",
   "sources": [
    "source/wikidata"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/molla-fathollah-kashani",
   "type": "birthplace_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/wikidata"
   ],
   "confidence": "medium",
   "note": "Wikidata P19 place of birth (Wikidata Q240475)"
  },
  {
   "to": "person/muhammad-ibn-umar-al-kashi",
   "type": "home_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/al-aalam"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/rida-abbasi",
   "type": "birthplace_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/wikidata"
   ],
   "confidence": "medium",
   "note": "Wikidata P19 place of birth (Wikidata Q240475)"
  },
  {
   "to": "person/safi-i-safavi",
   "type": "death_place_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/wikidata"
   ],
   "confidence": "medium",
   "note": "Wikidata P20 place of death (Wikidata Q240475)"
  },
  {
   "to": "person/sayid-muhammad-yasribi",
   "type": "home_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/wikidata"
   ],
   "confidence": "low",
   "note": "Wikidata P551 residence (Wikidata Q240475)"
  },
  {
   "to": "person/zayn-al-abidin-al-husayni-al-kashani",
   "type": "birthplace_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/wikidata"
   ],
   "confidence": "medium",
   "note": "Wikidata P19 place of birth (Wikidata Q240475)"
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "place/isfahan",
  "building/haram-fatima-masuma-qum",
  "place/baghdad",
  "place/jannat-al-mualla",
  "place/mashhad",
  "place/mecca",
  "place/qumm",
  "person/abd-al-razzaq-al-qashani"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}