{
 "id": "place/upper-mesopotamia",
 "class": "place",
 "slug": "upper-mesopotamia",
 "label": {
  "ar": "الجزيرة الفراتية",
  "en": "Upper Mesopotamia",
  "ur": "جزیرہ فرات"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "إقليم في العراق.",
  "en": "Region in Iraq."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "place"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "levant-iraq"
 ],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "coordinates": [
  36.46666666666667,
  42.1
 ],
 "data": {
  "kind": "region",
  "coordinates": [
   36.46666666666667,
   42.1
  ],
  "coordinate_precision": "approx",
  "coordinate_note": "Coordinates from Wikidata; community-maintained, treated as approximate until checked against a gazetteer.",
  "external_ids": {
   "wikidata": "Q311819"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/wikidata"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "Wikidata item Q311819 (labels, coordinates, country), read via the Wikidata API in the person-place geo-enrichment run.",
   "generated_by": "Devin",
   "model": "Devin (Cognition)",
   "run": "person-place-geo-b"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin"
  }
 },
 "prose": {},
 "degree": 10,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-11-09",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/ibrahim-ibn-hamdan-al-taghlibi",
   "type": "birthplace_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "confidence": "medium",
   "note": "Place link from Wikidata; pending a second source.",
   "sources": [
    "source/wikidata"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/abd-allah-ibn-ali-revolt-754",
   "type": "site_of",
   "inverse": true
  },
  {
   "to": "event/kharijite-rebellion-866",
   "type": "site_of",
   "inverse": true
  },
  {
   "to": "event/mir-muhammed-rebellion-1830",
   "type": "site_of",
   "inverse": true
  },
  {
   "to": "event/war-of-mosul-1106",
   "type": "site_of",
   "inverse": true
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "person/abu-al-abbas-al-saffah",
  "person/al-mansur",
  "person/al-muhtadi",
  "person/al-mustain",
  "person/al-mustazhir-billah",
  "person/al-mutadid",
  "person/al-mutamid",
  "person/al-mutazz"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}