{
 "id": "polity/artuqid-dynasty",
 "class": "polity",
 "slug": "artuqid-dynasty",
 "label": {
  "ar": "الدولة الأرتقية",
  "en": "Artuqid dynasty"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "دولة بني أرتق بن أكسك مملوك السلطان ملك شاه وملكهم لماردين وديار بكر؛ هلك أرتق سنة 483هـ بالقدس وملكه من بعده ابناه أبو الغازي وسقمان وكان لهما الرها وسروج، ولما ملك الإفرنج أنطاكية سنة 491هـ كان لسقمان في جهادهم المقام المحمود، ثم استولى على ماردين بعد مقتل ابنه ياقوتي فأقامت في ملكه مع حصن كيفا ونصيبين، وتشعبوا منها في ماردين وحصن كيفا وحرّان حتى آل ملك ماردين إلى بني أيوب.",
  "en": "The state of the sons of Artuq ibn Aksak, mamluk of Sultan Malikshah, masters of Mardin and Diyar Bakr; Artuq died in Jerusalem in 483 AH leaving his sons Abu al-Ghazi and Sukman holding al-Ruha and Saruj, and when the Franks took Antioch in 491 Sukman won renown in the jihad against them — after his son Yaquti's death he took Mardin itself, which stayed in his line together with Hisn Kayfa and Nisibis, branching into Mardin, Hisn Kayfa and Harran lines until Ayyubids inherited Mardin."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [
  "levant-iraq",
  "anatolia-balkans"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/crusades-ayyubid-mamluk"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1090.0010951628028,
  "latest": 1091.0004312203218
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "1090",
   "hijri": "0483",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "هلاك أرتق وملك ابنيه من بعده؛ التحويل مشتق.",
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "dynasty",
  "start": {
   "edtf": "1090",
   "hijri": "0483",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "هلاك أرتق وملك ابنيه من بعده؛ التحويل مشتق.",
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
   ]
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "ابن خلدون، العبر — الخبر عن دولة بني أرتق وملكهم لماردين وديار بكر، ص1357-1358 (طبعة هيليوبوليس)",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "model": "swe-2-high",
   "run": "lib-ibar-east-7"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High); extracted from Ibn Khaldun al-Ibar via Apple Vision OCR"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "الدولة الأرتقية دولة بني [[person/artuq-ibn-aksak|أرتق بن أكسك]]، مملوك السلطان ملك شاه. يذكر ابن خلدون أنهم ملكوا ماردين وديار بكر. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "أخبارهم",
     "markdown": "هلك أرتق سنة 483هـ بالقدس (نحو 1090م، والتحويل مشتق). وملكه من بعده ابناه أبو الغازي وسقمان، وكان لهما الرها وسروج. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}\n\nلما ملك الإفرنج أنطاكية سنة 491هـ كان لسقمان في جهادهم المقام المحمود، بتعبير ابن خلدون. ثم استولى على ماردين بعد مقتل ابنه ياقوتي، فبقيت في ملكه مع حصن كيفا ونصيبين. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}\n\nتشعبوا في ماردين وحصن كيفا وحرّان، حتى آل ملك ماردين إلى بني أيوب. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}\n\nيحتاج إلى مصدر إضافي: التواريخ، ومصدر ثانٍ غير ابن خلدون."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "polity/artuqid-dynasty",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "The Artuqid state is the dynasty of [[person/artuq-ibn-aksak|Artuq ibn Aksak]], a mamluk of the sultan Malik Shah. Ibn Khaldun says that they ruled Mardin and Diyar Bakr. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Their history",
     "markdown": "Artuq died in Jerusalem in 483 AH (about 1090 CE; the conversion is derived). He was succeeded by his two sons, Abu al-Ghazi and Sukman, who held al-Ruha and Sarudj. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}\n\nWhen the Franks took Antioch in 491 AH, Sukman had, in Ibn Khaldun's phrase, a praiseworthy position in their jihad against them. He then took Mardin after the killing of his son Yaqti, and it remained in his rule together with the fortress of Kifa and Nisibis. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}\n\nThey branched out in Mardin, the fortress of Kifa and Harran, until the rule of Mardin passed to the Banu Ayyub. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}\n\nA second source is needed: the dates, and a second source other than Ibn Khaldun."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "polity/artuqid-dynasty",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 4,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/sukman-ibn-artuq",
   "type": "ruled_by",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/artuq-ibn-aksak",
   "type": "founded_by",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "person/artuq-ibn-aksak",
  "person/sukman-ibn-artuq",
  "person/kerbogha",
  "place/jerusalem"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}