{
 "id": "polity/eretnid-state",
 "class": "polity",
 "slug": "eretnid-state",
 "label": {
  "ar": "دولة بني ارتنا ببلاد الروم",
  "en": "Eretnid state of Rum"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "دولة بني ارتنا ملوك بلاد الروم من المغل بعد بني هلاكو؛ أصلهم ارتنا أمير من أمراء المغل ولي الشحنة على بلاد الروم في آخر دولة الإيلخانات، فلما انقرض أمرهم استقل هو وولده بكرسيها بقيصرية وسيواس وأعمالهما من أقصر إلى ملطية وسميساط وما استضافوه من بلاد الأرمن، ودام ملكهم إلى أن ظهرت عليهم دول التركمان والعثمانيين وذهب ملكهم.",
  "en": "The state of the Banu Eretna, Mongol-blooded kings of Rum after the Ilkhanids; their root Eretna, an Ilkhanid commander who held the shihna governorship of the Rum lands, who with his sons took its throne at Kayseri and Sivas and the realms from Aqsaray to Malatya and Samsat and what they had annexed of Armenia — their kingship lasted until the Turkmen and Ottoman states rose over them."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time",
  "place"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "anatolia-balkans"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/mongol-post-mongol"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1334.9999657761623,
  "latest": 1335.9993018336816
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "1335~",
   "hijri": "0736~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "استقلال ارتنا بعد انقراض دولة الإيلخانات؛ التاريخ تقريبي.",
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "state",
  "start": {
   "edtf": "1335~",
   "hijri": "0736~",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "استقلال ارتنا بعد انقراض دولة الإيلخانات؛ التاريخ تقريبي.",
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
   ]
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "ابن خلدون، العبر — الخبر عن بني ارتنا ملوك بلاد الروم، ص1551-1552 (طبعة هيليوبوليس)",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "model": "swe-2-high",
   "run": "lib-ibar-east-28"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High); extracted from Ibn Khaldun al-Ibar via Apple Vision OCR"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "دولة بني ارتنا ملوك بلاد الروم من المغل بعد بني هلاكو. كان ارتنا أميراً من أمراء المغل، ولي الشحنة على بلاد الروم في آخر دولة الإيلخانات. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "الاستقلال والامتداد",
     "markdown": "لما انقرض أمر الإيلخانات استقل هو وولده بكرسيها في قيصرية وسيواس وأعمالهما، من أقصر إلى ملطية وسميساط، وما استضافوه من بلاد الأرمن. وبداية استقلالهم تقريباً نحو سنة 736هـ (1335م). {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "النهاية",
     "markdown": "دام ملكهم إلى أن ظهرت عليهم دول التركمان والعثمانيين وذهب ملكهم. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}\n\nيحتاج إلى مصدر إضافي: سنة النهاية غير مسجلة في البيانات."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "polity/eretnid-state",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "The Eretnid state, the kings of Rum among the Mongols after the descendants of Hulagu. Ertena was an emir among the Mongol emirs, and was appointed governor over Rum at the end of the Ilkhanid state. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Independence and expansion",
     "markdown": "When the power of the Ilkhanids died out, he and his son became independent with their seat in Caesarea, Sivas and their districts, from as far as Malatya and Samosata, and what they took in from the lands of Armenia. Their independence began around 736 AH (1335 CE). {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "The end",
     "markdown": "Their rule lasted until the Turkmen states and the Ottomans prevailed over them, and their kingdom was lost. {cite:tarikh-ibn-khaldun-ibar}\n\nA second source is needed: the year of the end is not recorded in the data."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "polity/eretnid-state",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}